الموارد
استكشف مجموعة واسعة من الموارد القيمة حول تعليم المواطنة العالمية لتعميق فهمك وتعزيز البحث والمناصرة والتعليم والتعلم.
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中国的家庭政策 سنة النشر: 2023 المؤلف المؤسسي: UNICEF China 为更好地支持父母养育子女，我们建议• 倡导全面而系统性的家庭政策概念，支持父母和家庭以更加健康、更循证的方式养育下一代，减少 养育成本和压力，并明确家庭政策的最终目标是提高整体人口的综合素质和生活质量。• 探索多样化的家庭政策，因为其他国家的经验教训表明并不存在单一、简单而普遍有效的家庭政策 工具。• 探索全面可持续的家庭政策，从子女出生前到整个未成年时期为家庭提供支持，并兼顾年长的父母 和照料者。• 创造更加宽容和宽松的育儿环境， 更好地支持有生育意愿的父母， 调整家庭政策范畴以外的政 策和制度（例如养老金政策、教育制度、性别平等、婚姻制度和其他相关社会制度），从而减轻年 轻父母目前面临的 “ 三重压力”。• 支持工作场所及家庭内部的性别平等原则，并解决基于性别的各种形式的歧视。 Family Policies in China سنة النشر: 2023 المؤلف المؤسسي: UNICEF China To further support parents in their child-rearing responsibilities there is a need to:• Establish a comprehensive and systematic concept of family policy in China to support parents and families to raise the next generation in a healthier and more evidence-informed way, and to reduce the cost and pressures of parenting, with the ultimate aim to improve the overall quality of life of the population.• Explore diverse family policy options by looking at lessons learned from other countries, because there is no single, simple, and universal solution for workplace policies, inclusive parent and child benefit policies, childcare service policies, and institutional fiscal policies.• Identify comprehensive and sustainable family policies that support families from pre-birth and throughout childhood, while also helping elderly parents and caregivers.• Address the ‘triple pressure’ that young parents are facing by creating a more tolerant and lenient parenting environment that supports people who wish to have children and by adjusting policies and institutions beyond family policy, for example, pensions, the education system, gender equality, marriage, and other social institutions.• Support gender equality in the workplace and in households and address all forms of gender-based discrimination.