الموارد
استكشف مجموعة واسعة من الموارد القيمة حول تعليم المواطنة العالمية لتعميق فهمك وتعزيز البحث والمناصرة والتعليم والتعلم.
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نشر ثقافة السلام والتسامح في العالم: ما الذي ينبغي علينا فعله؟ سنة النشر: 2021 المؤلف المؤسسي: TRENDS Research & Advisory الفيديو عبارة عن ندوة أدراها الباحث والكاتب الإماراتي محمد خلفان الصوافي. تركز الندوة على ستة محاور رئيسية هي "الخطاب الديني وأهمية مواجهة خطابات الكراهية والتطرف، ووثيقة الأخُوَّة الإنسانية كإطار لتعزيز قيم السلام والتسامح حول العالم، وحقوق الإنسان كمدخل لتعزيز ثقافة التسامح والسلام، وجعلها مدخلاً لمواجهة صراعات العالم والمنطقة، وسبل تعزيزها في المنطقة والعالم، ونحو رؤية مشتركة لعالم أكثر سلاماً وتسامحاً". الفيديو يتحاور فيه مجموعة من المختصين. Spreading a Culture of Peace and Tolerance in the World: What Should We Do? سنة النشر: 2021 المؤلف المؤسسي: TRENDS Research & Advisory The video is a symposium, moderated by Emirati researcher and writer Mohammed Khalfan Al Sawafi. The symposium focuses on six main axes: “Religious discourse and the importance of confronting hate speech and extremism, the Human Fraternity Document as a framework for promoting the values of peace and tolerance around the world, and human rights as an entry point for promoting a culture of tolerance and peace, making it an entry point to confront the conflicts of the world and the region, and ways to strengthen it in the region and the world, and toward a vision common for a more peaceful and tolerant world. The video interviews a group of specialists. 
Addressing Hate Speech and Racial Discrimination through Education (SangSaeng no.57, 2021) سنة النشر: 2023 المؤلف المؤسسي: APCEIU Today, humanity is faced with various multifaceted challenges such as climate change, increasing inequality, hate speech and racial discrimination. Moreover, the COVID-19 pandemic has crudely manifested those problems and further highlighted the acute need for concerted efforts to address them. In this context, SangSaeng No. 57 focuses on “Addressing Hate Speech and Racial Discrimination through Education” to provide readers with opportunities to reflect on these salient issues. Contents 03 Editor’s Note 04 Special ColumnFrom Hatred to Reconciliation - Learning from Rwanda / Freddy Mutanguha 08 FOCUS: Addressing Hate Speech and Racial Discrimination through Education08 Confronting Hate Speech - Thoughts, Challenges, Proposals from Educational Perspective / Gabriela Martini Armengol12 Missing Link in Global Citizenship Education – Taking into Account Identities, Alterities and Citizenships Hurt by Systemic and Chronic Racism / Gina Thesee16 Moving from Hate and Discrimination to Greater Humanity – Increasing Need for Empathy Education / Pat Dolan19 But What Can I Do? - Educational Responses to Hate Speech / Felisa Tibbitts 23 Best Practices23 Learning Democracy at Utoya - Young People’s Response to Hate and Extremism / Ingrid Aspelund26 Combatting Hate Speech – Experiences and Lessons from South Sudan / Marina Modi 29 Special Report29 Setting out Priorities for Addressing Hate Speech Through Educationt - Highlights of the Multi-Stakeholder Forum and Global Education Ministers Conference on Addressing Hate Speech through Education / UNESCO 32 Call for Global Action towards Transforming the World through Education - Highlights of the 5th UNESCO Forum on Transformative Education / APCEIU and UNESCO 35 Story TimeGrandfather’s Funeral / Sudipa Charkraverty 38 Peace in My MemoryPeace Turned into Pain / An anonymous contributor from Afghanistan 42 Understanding the Asia and the PacificMha Puja, Practicing Respect / Sharareh Bajracharya and Sanjeev Maharjan 45 Youth Network Youth Tackling Hate Speech and Racial Discrimination / GCED Youth Network Core Team 48 LetterReflections on Hate Speech and GCED / Sengpapah Holanouphab 50 APCEIU in Action 
Technology-facilitated gender-based violence in an era of generative AI سنة النشر: 2023 المؤلف المؤسسي: UNESCO <Short summary>Experiments reveal how generative AI facilitates gender-based violence Generative Artificial Intelligence (AI) — deep-learning models that create voice, text, and image — are revolutionizing the way people access information and produce, receive and interact with content. While technological innovations like ChatGPT, DALL-E and Bard offer previously unimaginable gains in productivity, they also present concerns for the overall protection and promotion of human rights and for the safety of women and girls.The arrival of generative AI introduces new, unexplored questions: what are the companies’ policies and normative cultures that perpetuate technology-facilitated gender-based violence and harms? How do AI-based technologies facilitate gender-specific harassment and hate speech? What “prompt hacks” can lead to gendered disinformation, hate speech, harassment, and attacks? What measures can companies, governments, civil society organisations and independent researchers take to anticipate and mitigate these risks?A combination of measures are proposed to be put in place by generative AI companies and the technology companies that platform them, regulators and policy makers, by civil society organisations and independent researchers, as well as users. 
History Under Attack: Holocaust Denial and Distortion on Social Media سنة النشر: 2022 المؤلف المؤسسي: UNESCO | United Nations (UN) A new United Nations and UNESCO study together with the support of the World Jewish Congress investigates Holocaust denial and distortion on social media, measuring their extent and nature on Facebook, Instagram, Telegram, Twitter and TikTok, at a time when the memory and fundamental facts of the Holocaust are under threat from lies, smears and the spread of violent ideologies. It provides recommendations that governments, online platforms, educators and researchers can implement to counter denial and distortion, prevent antisemitism and uphold human rights.This report aims to provide a wide-ranging assessment of the extent to which Holocaust-related content on social media and online platforms denies its factual basis or distorts the Holocaust by minimizing or misrepresenting its history. The report seeks to identify content that has evaded content moderation (on platforms that seek to remove content which denies and distorts the Holocaust). Perhaps more importantly, it also aims to provide an understanding of how denial and distortion about the Holocaust are communicated by people on online platforms. 
اﻟﺘﺼﺪي ﻟﺨﻄﺎب اﻟﻜﺮاﻫﻴﺔ: ﻫﻞ اﻟﺘﻌﻠﻴﻢ ﻫﻮ اﻟﺤﻞ؟ سنة النشر: 2022 المؤلف: Nicole Fournier-Sylvester المؤلف المؤسسي: UNESCO | UN. Office on Genocide Prevention and the Responsibility to Protect هذه الورقة جزء من مجموعة أوراق المناقشة ، التي تمّ إعدادها بتكليف من اليونسكو ومكتب الأمم المتحدة للمستشار الخاص وتعتبر الأوراق مساهمة ، )OSAPG( المعني بمنع الإبادة الجماعية مباشرة في استراتيجية وخطة عمل الأمم المتحدة. في سياق منتدى أصحاب المصلحة المتعددين والمؤتمر الوزاري المعني بمعالجة خطابالكراهية من خلال التعليم في سبتمبر وأكتوبر 2021.وقد سلط تفشي جائحة كوفيد- 19 الضوء على أهمية استراتيجية وخطة عمل الأمم المتحدة ، مما أدى إلى ظهور موجة من خطاب الكراهية في جميع أنحاء العالم - مما يؤدي إلى تفاقم التعصب والتمييز تجاه مجموعات معينة وزعزعة استقرار المجتمعات والأنظمة السياسية. تسعى أوراق المناقشة إلى تفريغ القضايا الرئيسية المتعلقةبهذا التحدي العالمي واقتراح الاستجابات والتوصيات الممكنة. 
Words that Heal: The Role of Young People in Addressing Hate Speech (EPDF Policy Brief No. 2) سنة النشر: 2024 المؤلف المؤسسي: International Dialogue Centre (KAICIID) In the ‘post-truth era’, polarised opinions and knowledge fragmentation make it particularly challenging for young people to orient themselves and make sense of the world. Biased narratives and expressions of hate, exacerbated by echo chambers and artificial intelligence, significantly increase the risk that young social media users create or spread discriminatory content or become victims of hate speech. This can lead to long-lasting psychological and physical harm. Derogatory language often targets religious or ethnic communities, further inflamed by structural discrimination and boosted by the vicious spirals of algorithms. Based on experiences across Europe, this policy brief reflects on how to prevent young people from becoming involved in hate speech, both as victims and perpetrators, thanks to renewed alliances between secular and religious actors. Policymakers and faith leaders are encouraged to resort to interreligious and intercultural dialogue as a powerful tool that promotes mutual understanding and appreciation over mistrust and harmful stereotypes. 
Social Media 4 Peace سنة النشر: 2021 المؤلف المؤسسي: UNESCO | European Union (EU) The overall objective of the UNESCO project 'Social Media 4 Peace' funded by the European Union is to strengthen the resilience of societies to potentially harmful content spread online, in particular hate speech inciting violence while protecting freedom of expression and enhancing the promotion of peace through digital technologies, notably social media. For more information, please visit:https://en.unesco.org/social-media-4-peace 
Les politiques des grandes plateformes sur le discours de haine pendant la COVID-19 سنة النشر: 2021 المؤلف المؤسسي: UNESCO Montevideo Ce document fait état d’une augmentation des messages considérés comme des discours de haine sur Facebook, Twitter et YouTube, depuis l’avènement de la pandémie de COVID-19. Bien qu’inégale, cette augmentation peut être établie à partir des rapports de transparence des différentes plateformes et de la croissance enregistrée dans la modération de ces contenus à partir de mars 2020. Étant donné qu’au cours de la même période, et en conséquence des mesures d’isolement prises dans la plupart des pays du monde, les plateformes ont décidé d’accroître l’utilisation d’outils d’intelligence artificielle dans leurs processus de modération, il n’est pas possible d’être certain que cette croissance est due à une augmentation de la création et de la publication de messages ou à un changement dans les systèmes de détection qui a affecté les résultats d’une année à l’autre. 
Equipping To Deal With Intolerant Speech: Racism, Antisemitism, Sexism, Discriminations سنة النشر: 2023 المؤلف المؤسسي: Citoyenneté Possible In this report, NGO Citoyenneté Possible shares 18 years' experience in the field of anti-discrimination and dialogue. It provides both hands-on experience, with testimonials and tools, and in-depth reflection, analysis and sharing of experiences, practices and visions. It's possible to dare to engage in constructive dialogue on divisive issues, provided you have the intention to do so, and above all, the skills to do so. This report offers very concrete and detailed recommendations for professionals working with young people (teachers, educators, associations, etc.).