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استكشف مجموعة واسعة من الموارد القيمة حول تعليم المواطنة العالمية لتعميق فهمك وتعزيز البحث والمناصرة والتعليم والتعلم.
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Early Childhood Development and Early Learning for Children in Crisis and Conflict سنة النشر: 2018 المؤلف: Kolleen Bouchane المؤلف المؤسسي: Global Education Monitoring Report Team There is an urgent need for a comprehensive response, including early learning and family support programs, to the rapidly growing population of young children worldwide living in crisis and conflict. Substantial evidence from neuroscience to economics indicates that the early years of a child’s life lay the foundation for long-term health, learning and behavior. The first months and years are not only a critical period in an individual child’s lifelong capacity for learning, but weak learning foundations of children can compromise the long-term development of nations. Yet a review of Refugee and Humanitarian Response Plans conducted for this paper revealed that only 9 percent of plans included the essential elements of early learning. Relative to health and nutrition programming, early education and parenting interventions were more likely to be omitted from the Response Plans.The rationale for focusing new attention on the educational needs of young children living in fragile conditions is strong: there is a broad body of scientific evidence; the international legal framework of the United Nations Convention of the Rights of the Child asserts that all children have the right to health, education, legal registration, and protection from violence and separation from parents, beginning at birth; and the Sustainable Development Goals for all will be not reached without a focus on the earliest years of life in crisis and conflict situations. This background paper presents the case for increased attention and investment in early childhood in conflict and crisis contexts, with focused attention on early learning and family support. The scale of the problem, current science and evidence, current global standards and principles, and case studies are all discussed and priority recommendations are offered. 
[Summary] Gender and EFA 2000-2015: Achievements and Challenges; EFA Global Monitoring Report 2015; Gender Summary سنة النشر: 2015 المؤلف المؤسسي: Global Education Monitoring Report Team This report describes an array of country efforts, some quite effective, to achieve and go beyond gender parity in education. Many of these policies and programmes focus on the immediate school environment in which girls learn. Others focus on the informal and formal laws, social norms and practices that deny girls their right of access to, and completion of, a full cycle of quality basic education. The analyses and key messages in Gender and EFA 2000–2015: Achievements and Challenges deserve careful scrutiny as the world embarks on a universal, integrated and even more ambitious sustainable development agenda in the years to come. 
Online Programme and Meeting Document Situation Analysis of SDG 4 with a Gender Lens, Target 4.C سنة النشر: 2018 المؤلف المؤسسي: UNESCO Bangkok Teachers play a critical role in delivering high-quality education and learning outcomes. Indeed, the quality of an education system cannot exceed that of its teachers (OECD, 2010). Target 4.c recognizes this fact by calling on countries to increase the supply of qualified teachers. East Asia and the Pacific does not have enough trained and qualified teachers, particularly in remote and impoverished areas where children are most in need of highquality education. Moreover, the gender distribution of teachers is uneven across the education system, in teaching and administration. While integrating Target 4.c into national education policies and sector plans, governments should develop specific strategies to ensure that teachers are trained, qualified and deployed in an equitable manner. 
Situation Analysis of SDG 4 with a Gender Lens, Target 4.5 سنة النشر: 2018 المؤلف المؤسسي: UNESCO Bangkok Equity and inclusion are at the heart of the SDG 4-Education 2030 Agenda. Target 4.5 calls for monitoring equity using disaggregated parity indices for all education indicators “by income, sex, age, race, ethnicity, migratory status, disability and geographic location, or other characteristics” (UN, 2016). In East Asia and the Pacific, access to basic education has expanded in recent decades, especially for girls (UNESCO & UNICEF, 2012). Despite these gains, many girls are still denied the right to education in the sub-region, but this should not mask the fact that boys also face barriers to education. As policymakers seek to implement Target 4.5, they must address the multiple, intersecting disadvantages that all children and youth face. 
Tajik cultural identity and multiculturalism سنة النشر: 2014 المؤلف: Khamrokhon Zarifi The article is devoted to issues of history, cultural identity and the heritage of the Tajik people. The issues of preservation and continuity of cultural diversity, as well as the phenomenon of multiculturalism are discussed. 
Language and education in post-Soviet Central Asia سنة النشر: 2008 المؤلف: Monica Perotto In the article, the author tries to assess the dynamics of the changing role of Russian and the titular languages in the post-Soviet republics of Central Asia with reference to demographic and geopolitical data, as well as to determine the consequences of the language policy pursued in these countries. Язык и образование в постсоветской Центральной Азии سنة النشر: 2008 المؤلف: Monica Perotto В статье автор пытается дать оценку динамике изменения роли русского и титульных языков в постсоветских республиках Центральной Азии со ссылкой на демографические, геополитические данные, а также определить последствия проводимой в этих странах языковой политики. 
Language Reforms in Central Asia: trends - goals - results سنة النشر: 2008 المؤلف: Pavel I. Dyatlenko The article considers the evolution of language reforms in Central Asia from the beginning of the twentieth century to the end of the 2000s and their significance as a reflection of changing trends. The author analyzes the goals and interests of the political elites who initiated the language reforms, as well as the consequences of the reforms in different areas of public life. Языковые реформы в Центральной Азии: тренды — цели — итоги سنة النشر: 2008 المؤلف: Pavel I. Dyatlenko Статья рассматривает эволюцию языковых реформ в Центральной Азии в период с начала ХХ века до конца 2000-х годов и их значение, как отражение менявшихся трендов. Автор анализирует цели и интересы политических элит, инициировавших языковые реформы, а также последствия проведенных преобразований в разных сферах общественной жизни. 
2018 국가 지속가능성 보고서 سنة النشر: 2018 المؤلف المؤسسي: 대한민국 환경부 지속가능발전위원회 본 보고서는 「지속가능발전법」 제14조에 따라 작성된 것으로, 2018년도 국가 지속가능성 보고서이다. 「지속가능발전법 시행령」에 규정된 국가 이행계획 (지속가능발전 기본계획) 추진상황 점검결과, 국가 지속가능발전 지표에 따른 국가지속가능성 평가 결과, 향후 개선 과제 및 정책 방향 등의 내용을 포함하고 있다.