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한반도 세계시민성 담론 연구 سنة النشر: 2019 المؤلف: 강순원 | 박명림 | 이우영 | 한경구 المؤلف المؤسسي: 유네스코한국위원회 유네스코한국위원회는 폭력과 갈등을 조장하는 이분법적 구도를 벗어나 서로의 다름을 이해하고 평화의 문화를 확산하는 새로운 포용 담론으로써 ‘한반도 세계시민성’의 가능성을 모색해보고자 합니다. 세계시민성은 지역의 문화적 맥락 속에서 추진될 때 그 사회 사람들에게 보다 쉽게 수용될 수 있습니다. 특히, 한반도처럼 분단이라는 특수한 환경을 가지고 있는 사회는 인류 보편적인 세계시민성을 어떻게 지역의 현실에 반영하고 지구적 현안을 어떻게 지역화 하느냐가 더욱 중요한 문제일 것입니다.한국은 분단 상황 속에서 점차 다문화사회로 변화하고 있습니다. 민족 동질성의 회복과 이질적 문화 수용이라는 이중적 과제를 안고 있는 것입니다. 분단은 한반도의 특수한 환경으로부터 비롯되었지만 오늘날 우리가 살아가는 세계의 상호의존적 맥락을 이해한다면 세계의 보편적 틀 안에서 한반도의 특수성을 담아낼 수 있는 새로운 포용 담론이 필요하다고 할 수 있습니다. ‘한반도 세계시민성 담론 연구’는 이런 배경에서 기획되었습니다. 
Global citizenship: a typology for distinguishing its multiple conceptions سنة النشر: 2013 المؤلف: Laura Oxley | Paul Morris المؤلف المؤسسي: Society for Educational Studies | Taylor & Francis The promotion of ‘Global Citizenship’ (GC) has emerged as a goal of schooling in many countries, symbolising a shift away from national towards more global conceptions of citizenship. It currently incorporates a proliferation of approaches and terminologies, mirroring both the diverse conceptions of its nature and the socio-politico contexts within which it is appropriated. This paper seeks to clarify this ambiguity by constructing a typology to identify and distinguish the diverse conceptions of GC. The typology is based on two general forms of GC: cosmopolitan based and advocacy based. The former incorporates four distinct conceptions of GC – namely, the political, moral, economic and cultural; the latter incorporates four other conceptions – namely, the social, critical, environmental and spiritual. Subsequently, we briefly illustrate how the typology can be used to evaluate the critical features of a curriculum plan designed to promote GC in England. The typology provides a novel and powerful means to analyse the key features of the very diverse range of educational policies and programmes that promote GC. La Citoyenneté Mondiale: une typologie pour distinguer ses multiples conceptions سنة النشر: 2013 المؤلف: Laura Oxley | Paul Morris المؤلف المؤسسي: Society for Educational Studies | Taylor & Francis La promotion de la «Citoyenneté Mondiale» (CM) a émergé comme un objectif de scolarisation dans de nombreux pays, symbolisant l'abandon des nationaux vers des conceptions plus globales de la citoyenneté. Il intègre actuellement une prolifération d'approches et terminologies, reflétant à la fois les diverses conceptions de la nature et les contextes socio-politico au sein duquel il est approprié. Ce document vise à clarifier cette ambiguïté en construisant une typologie pour identifier et distinguer les diverses conceptions de la CM. La typologie est basée sur deux formes générales de CM: cosmopolite base et sur la base de plaidoyer. L'ancien incorpore quatre conceptions distinctes de CM - à savoir la politique, morale, économique et culturelle; celui-ci comporte quatre autres conceptions - à savoir, le spirituel sociale, critique, de l'environnement et. Par la suite, nous illustrons brièvement comment la typologie peut être utilisé pour évaluer les caractéristiques essentielles d'un plan de programme conçu pour promouvoir la CM en Angleterre. La typologie fournit une nouvelle et des moyens puissants pour analyser les principales caractéristiques de la gamme très diversifiée de politiques et de programmes éducatifs qui favorisent la CM. 
All human beings... a manual for human rights education سنة النشر: 1998 المؤلف: Kaisa Savolainen | Francine Best | Patrice Meyer-Bisch | Betty Reardon المؤلف المؤسسي: UNESCO The World Conference on Human Rights (Vienna, 1993) took the position that human rights education, training and public information were essential in order to create and promote stable and harmonious relations among different communities and to foster mutual understanding, tolerance and peace.UNESCO has prepared this Manual for Human Rights Education as a contribution to the fiftieth anniversary of the Universal Declaration of Human Rights on 10 December 1998 and to the United Nations Decade for Human Rights Education (1995–2004). While intended mainly for educators, it may also be useful to secondary-school students and in the context of non-formal education.The Manual is the result of teamwork, with participation by numerous educators and experts from various regions of the world. A preliminary version was submitted to the delegates of UNESCO Member States at the 29th session of the Organization’s General Conference and has since been tested in several schools throughout the world.The Manual is addressed to primary- and secondary-school teachers and to instructors in non-formal education for children and adults. It is a teaching aid providing both theory and practical advice. However, parts of it can be used directly, without any teacher, by young people from the age of 14 upwards.Part 1 sets out an approach to the concepts essential if human rights education is to be rigorous, have a scientific basis, expand knowledge and promote thought. This part is to be read by teachers who wish to impart human rights education. It can be understood by secondary students aged 14 and over. It incorporates the basic components of the Declaration and Integrated Framework of Action on Education for Peace, Human Rights and Democracy (1994).Part 2 is addressed to schoolteachers and those in positions of responsibility. It is essentially a tool for teaching. It opens up avenues, makes suggestions and gives advice on how all educational disciplines can embrace the objectives inherent in human rights education. Obviously all teachers are free, in the light of their own cultures and individual pedagogical choices, to invent and create approaches and situations different from those suggested here.Part 3 presents a number of pedagogical examples that have been tried out and that provide an approach for educational work concerning a specific right. The plan follows that of the Universal Declaration of Human Rights, which is quoted and referred to at length. This part may be regarded as an educational demonstration of the features of this declaration, the fiftieth anniversary of which is being celebrated by UNESCO and the United Nations in 1998.All teachers and organizers can be guided by the experiments presented here to encourage information, training and reflection. There is no need to follow any particular order. As the need arises, a particular right (such as the right to health care or the right to live in a well-balanced environment) can be introduced before or after another right, or the focus may be on a single right.The Manual does not seek to be exhaustive but rather to propose material which can be developed and supplemented in an ongoing process. It will be for educators and learners, in their own cultural contexts, to discover how human rights can acquire meaning in their daily lives. Tous les êtres humains ... un manuel pour l'éducation aux droits de l'homme سنة النشر: 1998 المؤلف: Kaisa Savolainen | Francine Best | Patrice Meyer-Bisch | Betty Reardon المؤلف المؤسسي: UNESCO La Conférence Mondiale sur les Droits de l'Homme (Vienne, 1993) a pris la position que l'éducation aux droits de l'homme, la formation et l'information du public sont essentiels afin de créer et de promouvoir des relations stables et harmonieuses entre les différentes communautés et de favoriser la compréhension mutuelle, la tolérance et la paix. L'UNESCO a préparé ce manuel pour l'éducation aux droits de l'homme en tant que contribution au cinquantième anniversaire de la Déclaration Universelle des Droits de l'Homme, le 10 Décembre,1998 et à la Décennie des Nations Unies pour l'Éducation aux Droits Humains (1995-2004). Bien que destiné principalement aux éducateurs, il peut également être utile pour les élèves du secondaire et dans le cadre de l'éducation non formelle. Le manuel est le résultat du travail d'équipe, avec la participation de nombreux éducateurs et experts de différentes régions du monde. Une version préliminaire a été soumis aux délégués des Etats membres de l'UNESCO à la 29e session de la Conférence générale de l'Organisation et a depuis été testé dans plusieurs écoles à travers le monde. Le manuel est adressé au primaire et les enseignants du secondaire et aux instructeurs dans l'éducation non formelle pour les enfants et les adultes. Il est un outil pédagogique fournissant à la fois la théorie et des conseils pratiques. Toutefois, certaines parties peuvent être utilisées directement, sans enseignant, par les jeunes dès l'âge de 14 vers le haut. Partie 1 énonce une approche des concepts essentiels si l'éducation aux droits de l'homme est d'être rigoureux, ont une base scientifique, développer les connaissances et promouvoir la pensée. Cette partie doit être lu par les enseignants qui souhaitent donner une éducation aux droits de l'homme. Il peut être compris par les élèves du secondaire âgés de 14 ans et plus. Il intègre les composants de base de la Déclaration et Cadre d'action intégré concernant l'éducation pour la paix, droits de l'homme et la démocratie (1994). Partie 2 est adressée aux enseignants et ceux des postes de responsabilité. Il est essentiellement un outil pour l'enseignement. Il ouvre des pistes, fait des suggestions et donne des conseils sur la façon dont toutes les disciplines d'enseignement peuvent embrasser les objectifs inhérents à l'éducation des droits de l'homme. Il est évident que tous les enseignants sont libres, à la lumière de leurs propres cultures et les choix pédagogiques individuels, d'inventer et de créer des approches et des situations différentes de celles suggérées ici. Partie 3 présente un certain nombre d'exemples pédagogiques qui ont été expérimentées et qui fournissent une approche pour le travail éducatif concernant un droit spécifique. Le plan suit celle de la Déclaration universelle des droits de l'homme, qui est cité et renvoyé à la longueur. Cette partie peut être considérée comme une démonstration éducative des caractéristiques de cette déclaration, le cinquantième anniversaire de ce qui est célébrée par l'UNESCO et l'Organisation des Nations Unies en 1998. Tous les enseignants et les organisateurs peuvent être guidés par les expériences présentées ici pour encourager l'information, la formation et de réflexion. Il n'y a pas besoin de suivre un ordre particulier. Comme le besoin, un droit particulier (tel que le droit aux soins de santé ou le droit de vivre dans un environnement bien équilibré) peut être introduit avant ou après un autre droit, ou la mise au point peut être sur une seule droite. Le manuel ne cherche pas à être exhaustive, mais plutôt de proposer du matériel qui peut être développée et complétée en un processus continu. Ce sera pour les éducateurs et les apprenants, dans leurs propres contextes culturels, de découvrir comment les droits humains peuvent acquérir un sens dans leur vie quotidienne. Global Citizenship Education in Hong Kong and Shanghai Secondary Schools: Ideals, Realities and Expectations (Citizenship Teaching and Learning vol 2, no. 2) سنة النشر: 2006 المؤلف: Wing On Lee | Sai Wing Leung المؤلف المؤسسي: Intellect The world has become increasingly interdependent with the ongoing trend of globalization. Preparation for citizenship obviously needs to extend beyond students’ national boundary, such as understanding the impact of citizenship behaviors in one region upon the other parts of the world, and the promotion of peace and justice across nations. This paper reports a study on global citizenship education (GCE) in secondary schools in Hong Kong and Shanghai conducted from December 2002 to June 2003, organized by the Centre for Citizenship Education of the Hong Kong Institute of Education, the Department of Education of the Shanghai Teachers' University, and the Love Outreach Education Academy and Oxfam Hong Kong, with funding provided by the latter. The study aimed at understanding (1) teachers’ knowledge, skills and values toward GCE, (2) GCE curriculum available in schools and its implementation; (3) difficulties in implementing GCE in schools; and (4) the kind of change and support that teachers expected for enhancing the development of GCE. The study also provided data for comparing the similarities and differences in the two major international cities in China. The study finds that that teachers in Hong Kong and Shanghai both support global citizenship education in their schools, but they have encountered problems and difficulties such as pressure from the exam-oriented curriculum, lack of training, lack of support from the school and government, and also a lack in self-efficacy, not feeling that personal efforts can bring about changes in the world. There are interesting contrasts between Hong Kong and Shanghai teachers. Shanghai teachers are comparatively more interested in global affairs, whereas Hong Kong teachers are relatively more interested in local affairs. Shanghai teachers tend to focus on knowledge and skills in global citizenship education, whereas Hong Kong teachers tend to focus on values. 
Intercultural Communication Human and Social Dimensions of Higher Education سنة النشر: 2016 المؤلف: Ingrid Steinbach Méndez المؤلف المؤسسي: Universidad Privada de Santa Cruz de la Sierra The starting point of this work is verifying the absence of and disregard for the human and social dimensions (knowing how to be and knowing how to coexist) in university education, including deficient intercultural communication manifested in discrimination ora lack of acknowledgement of the other. The problem is studied from the standpoints of the institution, the students and the faculty of the Faculty of Humanities and Communication of the Universidad Privada de Santa Cruz de la Sierra, Bolivia (FHC-UPSA). Using a qualitative quantitative methodology and a hermeneutic interpretation, voids are confirmed in the areas of "knowing how to be" and "knowing how to coexist" in the curricular designs as well as in the practices, behaviors and attitudes (habitus) of the students and faculty when faced with diversity. Comunicación intercultural, en la dimensión humana y social de la educación universitaria سنة النشر: 2016 المؤلف: Ingrid Steinbach Méndez المؤلف المؤسسي: Universidad Privada de Santa Cruz de la Sierra El trabajo parte de constatar una ausencia y despreocupación por la dimensión humana y social (saber ser y saber convivir) en la educación universitaria y como parte de ello, la deficiente comunicación intercultural expresada en signos de discriminación o desconocimiento del otro.La problemática es estudiada desde el ámbito institucional, estudiantil y docente de la Facultad de Humanidades y Comunicación de la Universidad Privada de Santa Cruz de la Sierra, Bolivia (FHC-UPSA). Utilizando una metodología cuali-cuantitativa, y una interpretación hermenéutica, se confirman vacíos en el "saber ser" y el "saber convivir" tanto en los diseños curriculares como también en las prácticas, comportamientos y actitudes (hábitus) de los estudiantes y docentes frente a la diversidad. 
Strategies to Exit Modernity: The Need of an Educative and Epistemological Turn to Overcome the Crisis سنة النشر: 2019 المؤلف: Mauro Rodrigo Avilés Salvador According to the author: "the crisis of modernity has led to a crisis in education; and by no means can this crisis be tackled in a unique or uniform way. Every context has to respond to the demands of change that are requested. If education is conceived as the key tool for social transformation, its role in promoting new civilization models cannot be neglected. One way of overcoming the crisis may be by reflecting about the symbol, its presence in art and religion, areas that may promote new elements for a future humanization." Then, in the article, from a critical pespective, the author enfatizes the role of Latin America a leader for a "different" kind of change, a change based on the cultural latinamerican ethos. The author quotes Edgar Morin, and mentions the need of a plural education that favours democracy, based on Human Rights. However, although he mentions universal aspects, he does not mention a planetary citizenship and he criticizes the european model. Estrategias para salir de la modernidad: la necesidad de un giro epistemológico y educativo para superar la crisis سنة النشر: 2019 المؤلف: Mauro Rodrigo Avilés Salvador Según el autor: "la crisis de la modernidad ha conllevado una crisis de la educación. Responder a esta crisis, de ninguna manera, puede ser una respuesta única o uniforme. Cada contexto debe responder a las demandas de los cambios requeridos. Si se concibe a la educación como la herramienta clave para una transformación social, no se puede desconocer su papel en la propuesta de nuevos modelos civilizatorios. Un aporte para la superación de la crisis lo constituye la reflexión sobre el símbolo, sobre su presencia en el arte y en la religión, ejes que pueden proponer nuevos elementos para una humanización del futuro." Luego, en el artículo, desde una perspectiva crítica, el autor enfatiza el rol de América Latina como propiciador de un cambio "diferente", desde el ethos cultural que caracteriza lo "latinamericano". Cita a Edgar Morin y habla de la necesidad de una educación pluaral que favorezca la democracia, basada en los Derechos Humanos. Si bien menciona aspectos universales no menciona una ciudadanía planetaria y critica el modelo europeo.