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Global Citizenship Education in Canada and the U.S.: From Nation-Centric Multiculturalism to Youth Engagement سنة النشر: 2020 المؤلف: Sarah Ranco | Alexis Gilmer | Colleen Loomis المؤلف المؤسسي: Cham Springer This chapter examines the historical and current uses of global citizenship education (GCE) in Canada and the U.S. in public schools from primary through secondary levels, with attention to Canada as well as similarities and differences within and across the two countries. The authors assess how social and political contexts have influenced the definition and operationalization of multiculturalism, civic studies, and global studies in curricula, noting that the neo-liberal perspective has focused on making people an economic powerhouse rather than socially concerned global citizens. In their examination of educational approaches that relate to GCE, the authors present decolonizing pedagogies, the multiculturalism approach in Canada, as well as culturally responsive and anti-racist pedagogies. To illustrate these issues, the authors offer an example in the Canadian context and raise the need to prevent GCE from becoming yet another tool for hegemony by the Global North on the Global South, as dominant groups have long defined citizenship. They conclude by proposing that to realize GCE in these two countries, teacher/practitioner and local, national, and international actors must engage youth, and in doing so, power imbalances that prohibit becoming global citizens will be addressed. 
Science Education in a Cultural Diversity Context: The Migrant Student in Chile (Revista Saberes Educativos; July-Decembe, No.11) سنة النشر: 2023 المؤلف: Carmen Luisa Alfaro Contreras | Iskra Pavez Soto The aim of this article is to analyze teachers' conceptions of science education in contexts of cultural diversity. In recent years, the presence of migrant students in Chilean education has increased, which has generated a meeting of diverse world views that stress the paradigms of scientific education itself. The article presents a study whose methodological design was of a qualitative nature. 13 interviews were conducted with a strategic sample made up of science teachers from the school system, pedagogy students, and university professors. The results reflect dissimilar ideas about the relationship between science and culture, generating, on the one hand, a kind of invisibility or denial of diversity and, on the other, a recognition of a multiplicity of ways of building knowledge, approaching an intercultural view of science. Stereotyped ideas about the student body and the lack of training to deal with cultural diversity are recognized. The main difficulties are associated with the characteristics of the school system and the hegemonic and monocultural nature of the curriculum. It concludes with recommendations on the need for a postcolonial scientific education and to democratize knowledge, with a focus on student learning that allows the development of critical individuals. Educación científica en contextos de diversidad cultural: El estudiantado migrante en chile سنة النشر: 2023 المؤلف: Carmen Luisa Alfaro Contreras | Iskra Pavez Soto El objetivo de este artículo es analizar las concepciones del profesorado en torno a la educación científica en contextos de diversidad cultural. Durante los últimos años ha aumentado la presencia de estudiantado migrante en la educación chilena, lo cual ha generado un encuentro de visiones de mundo diversas que tensionan los paradigmas de la propia educación científica. 
Significant Pedagogical Tools for Social Change سنة النشر: 2023 المؤلف: Jorge Julio Mejía | Carlos Krisch | María del Carmen Muñoz | Sthepany Escobar | Martha Lucía | Márquez Restrepo المؤلف المؤسسي: Center for Research and Popular Education / Program for Peace (CINEP/PPP) This document includes significant pedagogical tools to promote processes of social change through training experiences for twelve years in territories on the Colombian-Venezuelan border. Through workshops and activities, participants have experienced transformations in attitudes and practices that have been useful for understanding the border as a shared space. Herramientas pedagógicas significativas para el cambio social سنة النشر: 2023 المؤلف: Jorge Julio Mejía | Carlos Krisch | María del Carmen Muñoz | Sthepany Escobar | Martha Lucía | Márquez Restrepo المؤلف المؤسسي: Center for Research and Popular Education / Program for Peace (CINEP/PPP) En este documento se recogen las herramientas pedagógicas significativas para promover procesos de cambio social a través de experiencias formativas durante doce años en territorios de la frontera colombo-venezolana. Mediante talleres y actividades, los participantes han experimentado transformaciones en actitudes y prácticas que les han resultado útiles para comprender la frontera como un espacio compartido. 
Journal of Evaluation for Teachers and Managers: The Pending Agenda of Bilingual Intercultural Education in Mexico (Red Magazine; No.4, 2019) سنة النشر: 2019 المؤلف المؤسسي: National Institute for the Evaluation of Education (NIEE) This journal addresses an outstanding concern within the Mexican state: indigenous, intercultural, and bilingual education in our nation. It delves into the pedagogy of history at the elementary and secondary levels, along with an exploration of the internet's resources for stimulating student interest in this subject, as presented in our inaugural issue of 2019. Equally noteworthy are inquiries into teacher professionalization and insights shared by several educators on this subject. In the direct discourse titled "From Educator to Educator," Ms. Tsut Tsuy Tamayo also imparts her experiences in the realm of mathematics education. Additionally, this issue includes substantial statistics from the PLANEA assessment, an investigative report on parental involvement in their children's academic pursuits, and an extensive evaluation course tailored for educators, elucidated through an interview with Bernardo Naranjo, a counselor at the National Institute for the Evaluation of Education (INEE). Revista de evaluación para docentes y directivos: La agenda pendiente de la educación intercultural bilingüe en México (Revista Red; No.4, 2019) سنة النشر: 2019 المؤلف المؤسسي: National Institute for the Evaluation of Education (NIEE) Esta revista aborda una asignatura pendiente del Estado mexicano: la educación indígena, intercultural y bilingüe en nuestro país. La enseñanza de la historia en primaria y secundaria, y los recursos que nos ofrece internet para propiciar el interés de los alumnos en esta asignatura también se plantean en nuestra primera entrega de 2019. No menos interesantes resultan la profesionalización docente y las opiniones que varias maestras nos comunican sobre este tema. En el diálogo directo “De profesor a profesor”, la maestra Tsut Tsuy Tamayo nos comparte igualmente su experiencia en la enseñanza de las matemáticas. Las significativas cifras arrojadas por PLANEA, un reportaje sobre la participación de los padres de familia en la educación académica de sus hijos, un curso masivo sobre evaluación dirigido a docentes expuesto en entrevista por Bernardo Naranjo, consejero del INEE. 
The Role of Education in Preventing Violent Radicalisation: A Review for Europe (The Journal of Education; No.397, 2022) سنة النشر: 2022 المؤلف: Arantxa Azqueta | Adoración Merino-Arribas المؤلف المؤسسي: Spain. Ministry of Education This research analyses government documents addressing the prevention of radicalisation in 16 European countries, differentiated according to the presence or absence of fatalities in attacks. The aim to identify the presence of the attitudes which PISA 2018 identifies as key to define a democratic and interculturally competent citizenry and guide integration-friendly policies: openness, respect, civic awareness, responsibility, self-efficacy and tolerance. A comparative methodology is employed, using a lexicographical content analysis through Iramuteq software together with a critical-interpretative analysis of the texts. La educación en la prevención del radicalismo: una revisión para Europa سنة النشر: 2022 المؤلف: Arantxa Azqueta | Adoración Merino-Arribas المؤلف المؤسسي: Spain. Ministry of Education Esta investigación analiza si las actitudes de la competencia global (OECD, 2018) -apertura, respeto, conciencia cívica, responsabilidad, autoeficacia y tolerancia- se recogen en los documentos gubernamentales sobre prevención del radicalismo de 16 países europeos, aglutinados en dos grupos control, en función de la presencia o ausencia de víctimas mortales en los atentados. Estas actitudes, evaluadas por PISA en 2018, definen a una ciudadanía democrática e interculturalmente competente. Se emplea una metodología comparativa con un análisis de contenido lexicográfico mediante el software Iramuteq junto al análisis crítico-interpretativo que contextualiza los documentos. 
유아교사들이 경험하는 세계시민교육 실행의 어려움 (한국유아교육연구; Vol. 26, No.3) سنة النشر: 2024 المؤلف: 나예원 | 김고은 المؤلف المؤسسي: 한국교원대학교 유아교육연구소 본 연구는 세계시민교육을 실행하는 유아교사들이 경험하는 어려움에 대해 질적으로 탐색하는 것을 목적으로 하였다. 이를 위해 세계시민교육을 1년 이상 실행하고 있는 현장 경력 5년 이상의 유아교사 5명을 대상으로 개별 심층 면담을 2회 실시하였다. 면담 전사 자료로부터 개념을 도출하고, 재범주화를 반복하여 분석한 결과는 다음과 같다. 첫째, 교사들은 유아가 편견이나 고정관념을 갖지 않도록 하면서 정치적으로 민감하고 논쟁적인 이슈를 다루어야 하는 어려움이 있다고 하였다. 둘째, 교사들은 내용과 수준만 적절하게 조절하면 유아교육에서도 세계시민교육 실행이 가능하다고 믿는 한편, ‘전쟁’과 같이 복잡하고 무거운 주제를 다루는 방법에 대해서는 어려움을 겪었다. 셋째, 교사들은 학부모의 부정적인 평가에 대한 우려와 관리자의 예방적 조치로 인해 특정 주제를 다루거나 활동을 진행할 때 어려움을 경험하였다. 넷째, 교사들은 적절한 지원 체계가 없어 개별 교사의 역량과 노력에만 전적으로 의존해야 하는 어려움을 토로하였다. 다섯째, 교사들은 세계시민교육 주제를 깊이 있게 다루고 싶어 하지만, 유아의 흥미와 관심을 지속하고 확장하는 데 어려움을 경험하였다. 본 연구 결과는 유아세계시민교육 실행의 어려움에 대한 심층적인 이해를 도모하고 교사 지원방안을 마련하는 기반을 제공해 준다는 점에서 의의가 있다.