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استكشف مجموعة واسعة من الموارد القيمة حول تعليم المواطنة العالمية لتعميق فهمك وتعزيز البحث والمناصرة والتعليم والتعلم.
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Youth and Violent Extremism on Social Media: Mapping the Research سنة النشر: 2017 المؤلف: Séraphin Alava | Divina Frau-Meigs | Ghayda Hassan المؤلف المؤسسي: UNESCO | Information for All Programme (IFAP) Does social media lead vulnerable individuals to resort to violence? Many people believe it does. And they respond with online censorship, surveillance and counter-speech. But what do we really know about the Internet as a cause, and what do we know about the impact of these reactions? All over the world, governments and Internet companies are making decisions on the basis of assumptions about the causes and remedies to violent attacks.The challenge is to have analysis and responses firmly grounded. The need is for a policy that is constructed on the basis of facts and evidence, and not founded on hunches – or driven by panic and fearmongering.It is in this context that UNESCO has commissioned the study titled Youth and Violent Extremism on Social Media – Mapping the Research. This work provides a global mapping of research (mainly during 2012-16) about the assumed roles played by social media in violent radicalization processes, especially when they affect youth and women. The research responds to the belief that the Internet at large is an active vector for violent radicalization that facilitates the proliferation of violent extremist ideologies.Indeed, much research shows that protagonists are indeed heavily spread throughout the Internet. There is a growing body of knowledge about how terrorists use cyberspace. Less clear, however, is the impact of this use, and even more opaque is the extent to which counter measures are helping to promote peaceful alternatives. While Internet may play a facilitating role, it is not established that there is a causative link between it and radicalization towards extremism, violent radicalization, or the commission of actual acts of extremist violence. Молодежь и насильственный экстремизм в социальных медиа: Сопоставление исследований سنة النشر: 2017 المؤلف: Séraphin Alava | Divina Frau-Meigs | Ghayda Hassan المؤلف المؤسسي: UNESCO | Information for All Programme (IFAP) Оказывают ли влияние социальные сети на уязвимые группы молодежи, в последствие которого они прибегают к насилию? Многие считают, что да. И они отвечают онлайн-цензурой, наблюдением и контрречью. Но что действительно мы знаем об Интернете в качестве причины развития насилия, и что мы знаем о влиянии реакций людей? Во всем мире правительства и интернет-компании принимают решения на основе предположений о причинах и средствах защиты от насильственных нападений.Задача состоит в том, чтобы анализ и ответы были прочно обоснованы. Существует необходимость в политике, которая построена на основе фактов и доказательств, а не основана на суждениях или на панике и страхе.Именно в этом контексте ЮНЕСКО поручила провести исследование под названием «Молодежь и насильственный экстремизм в социальных медиа - сопоставление исследований". Эта работа обеспечивает глобальное сопоставление (в основном в течение 2012-16 гг.) о предполагаемых ролях, которые играют социальные медиа в процессе радикализации, особенно когда они затрагивают молодежь и женщин. Исследование реагирует на убеждение, что Интернет в целом является активным вектором насильственной радикализации, что способствует распространению насильственных экстремистских идеологий.Действительно, много исследований показывает, что протагонисты достаточно широко распространены по всему Интернету. Eсть растущий объем знаний о том, как террористы используют киберпространство. Менее ясное, однако,влияние этого использования и еще более непрозрачное - это степень, в которой встречные меры помогают продвигать мирные альтернативы. 
Enseigner et apprendre avec Twitter سنة النشر: 2019 المؤلف المؤسسي: Twitter | Organisation des Nations Unies pour l'éducation, la science et la culture (UNESCO) Ce document est destiné aux enseignants qui souhaitent créer des cours axés sur l'éducation aux médias et à l'information, et leur lien avec le fait d'être un « citoyen du monde » et un « citoyen numérique ». Que vos cours soient orientés sur l'éducation aux médias et à l'information (MIL), sur les bonnes habitudes à adopter sur Internet ou toute autre compétence liée à l'utilisation du Web, ce document contient des informations qui pourront vous être utiles. 
Balancing Act: Countering Digital Disinformation While Respecting Freedom of Expression سنة النشر: 2020 المؤلف: Kalina Bontcheva | Julie Posetti المؤلف المؤسسي: UNESCO | Broadband Commission for Sustainable Development. Working Group on AI Capacity Building | International Telecommunication Union (ITU) This report provides stakeholders with a rich suite of sector-specific recommendations, as well as a helpful 23-point framework that can be used for assessing any particular response to disinformation in the context of freedom of expression challenges. This research will help the widest range of key actors to better understand this phenomenon, and especially the way the world is responding to it, and where the gaps are.At the heart of this knowledge product is the need to balance responses to disinformation with respect for freedom of expression. The research shows us that this can be done. 
Media and Information Literacy: Policy and Strategy Guidelines سنة النشر: 2013 المؤلف: Alton Grizzle | Penny Moore | Michael Dezuanni | Sanjay Asthana | Carolyn Wilson | Fackson Banda | Chido Onumah | Maria Carme Torras Calvo المؤلف المؤسسي: UNESCO This resource aims to treat MIL as a composite concept, unifying information literacy and media literacy as well as considering the right to freedom of expression and access to information through ICTs. It is divided into two parts. Part 1 is the MIL Policy Brief, and is designed for policy or decision makers and can serve as a summary of the publication. Part 2 is divided into several comprehensive chapters and suggests: 1) how to enlist MIL a development tool; 2) conceptual frameworks for MIL policies and strategies; and 3) model MIL policy and strategies that can be adapted by countries globally. 
Media and Information Literacy Education in Asia: Exploration of Policies and Practices in Japan,Thailand, Indonesia, Malaysia, and the Philippines سنة النشر: 2020 المؤلف: Masato Kajimoto | Phansasiri Kularb | Bobi Guntarto | Sabariah Mohamed Salleh | Therese Patricia S. Torres | Guillian Mae C. Palcon | Ramon Tuazon المؤلف المؤسسي: UNESCO This book looked at the current media and information literacy education policies and teaching practices in formal and informal settings. It explores how MIL could address emerging and pressing problems such as political extremism, false news, online harassment and discrimination in Indonesia, Japan, Malaysia, the Philippines, and Thailand. 
Understanding Media and Information Literacy (MIL) in the Digital Age: A Question of Democracy سنة النشر: 2019 المؤلف: Ulla Carlsson المؤلف المؤسسي: University of Gothenburg | UNESCO This book consists of three parts. In the first part, a number of articles of a more general nature discuss media and information literacy (MIL) in a variety of contexts as well as courses of development on national, regional and global levels. The focus in the second part is on Sweden, the host the UNESCO Global MIL Week Feature Conference 2019. The articles in this part present current research findings, policy decisions and political initiatives, and some examples of ‘best practices’ in the MIL area. The third part presents a new approach to MIL in a context of social change and Agenda 2030. Teaching and Learning With Twitter سنة النشر: 2019 المؤلف المؤسسي: Twitter | UNESCO This resource is for educators who want to design lessons around media and information literacy and how it relates to global citizenship and digital citizenship education. Whether your focus is on media and information literacy (MIL) or nurturing good online habits, or other social competencies, there’ll be something here for you. 
World Programme for Human Rights Education: Plan of Action; Third Phase سنة النشر: 2017 المؤلف المؤسسي: UNESCO | UN. Office of the United Nations High Commissioner for Human Rights (UN. OHCHR) The plan of action for the third phase (2015–2019) of the World Programme, which benefited from the input and review of governmental and nongovernmental experts and practitioners, proposes a concrete strategy and practical ideas for further implementing human rights education and training in the above-mentioned areas at the national level. Its key elements are highlighted below:Human rights education in the primary and secondary school systems and in higher education, and human rights training for teachers and educators, civil servants, law enforcement officials and the military. Programa mundial para la educación en derechos humanos: Plan de acción; Tercera etapa سنة النشر: 2017 المؤلف المؤسسي: Organización de las Naciones Unidas para la Educación, la Ciencia y la Cultura (UNESCO) | UN. Office of the United Nations High Commissioner for Human Rights (UN. OHCHR) En el Plan de acción para la tercera etapa (2015-2019) del Programa Mundial —que contó con aportaciones y revisiones de diversos expertos y profesionales gubernamentales y no gubernamentales— se proponen una estrategia concreta e ideas prácticas para seguir impartiendo formación y educación en derechos humanos en los ámbitos mencionados en el plano nacional. A continuación se destacan sus elementos principales. Educación en derechos humanos en la enseñanza primaria y secundaria y en la enseñanza superior y formación en derechos humanos de los maestros y los educadores, los funcionarios públicos, los miembros de las fuerzas del orden y el personal military.