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The Sustainable Development Goals Report 2019 سنة النشر: 2019 المؤلف المؤسسي: United Nations (UN) Four years after signing the 2030 Agenda for Sustainable Development, countries have taken action to integrate the Goals and targets into their national development plans and to align policies and institutions behind them. The Sustainable Development Goals Report 2019 uses the latest available data to track global progress on the SDGs and to take stock of how far we have come in realizing our commitments. The report shows that, while advances have been made in some areas, monumental challenges remain. The evidence and data spotlight areas that require urgent attention and more rapid progress to realize the 2030 Agenda’s far-reaching vision. Member States agree that these challenges and commitments are interrelated and call for integrated solutions. It is therefore imperative to take a holistic view of the 2030 Agenda and to identify the highest impact areas in order to target interventions. The most urgent area for action is climate change. If we do not cut record-high greenhouse gas emissions now, global warming is projected to reach 1.5°C in the coming decades. As we are already seeing, the compounded effects will be catastrophic and irreversible: increasing ocean acidification, coastal erosion, extreme weather conditions, the frequency and severity of natural disasters, continuing land degradation, loss of vital species and the collapse of ecosystems. These effects, which will render many parts of the globe uninhabitable, will affect the poor the most. They will put food production at risk, leading to widespread food shortages and hunger, and potentially displace up to 140 million people by 2050. The clock for taking decisive actions on climate change is ticking. The other defining issue of our time is increasing inequality among and within countries. Poverty, hunger and disease continue to be concentrated in the poorest and most vulnerable groups of people and countries. Over 90 per cent of maternal deaths occur in low- and middle-income countries. Three quarters of all stunted children live in Southern Asia and sub-Saharan Africa. People living in fragile States are twice as likely to lack basic sanitation, and about four times as likely to lack basic drinking water services as people in non-fragile situations. Youth are three times more likely to be unemployed than adults. Women and girls perform a disproportionate share of unpaid domestic work and lack autonomy in decision-making. Just as problems are interrelated, the solutions to poverty, inequality, climate change and other global challenges are also interlinked. Valuable opportunities exist to accelerate progress by examining interlinkages across Goals. For example, tackling climate change requires a shift to clean energy, reversing the trend in forest loss, and changing our production and consumption patterns. Promoting sustainable agriculture can help reduce both hunger and poverty, since close to 80 per cent of those who are extremely poor live in rural areas. Increasing access to safe drinking water, sanitation and hygiene can save millions of lives per year and improve school attendance. Improving proficiency in reading and mathematics of some 200 million children who are falling behind in sub-Saharan Africa will help them climb out of poverty and ultimately enable the region to better compete in the global marketplace. This report also highlights the importance of investing in data for the full implementation of the 2030 Agenda. Most countries do not regularly collect data for more than half of the global indicators. The lack of accurate and timely data on many marginalized groups and individuals makes them “invisible” and exacerbates their vulnerability. While considerable effort has been made to address these data gaps over the past four years, progress has been limited. Increased investment is urgently needed to ensure that adequate data are available to inform decision-making on all aspects of the 2030 Agenda. Towards that end, the Dubai Declaration, launched at the second World Data Forum in October 2018, outlines a demand-driven funding mechanism under Member States’ oversight that will respond quickly and efficiently to the priorities of national statistical systems.  Final Report: 2nd Youth Leadership Workshop on Global Citizenship Education سنة النشر: 2016 المؤلف المؤسسي: APCEIU This report provides an overview of the activities carried out during the 2nd Youth Leadership Workshop on Global Citizenship Education (GCED) held in Busan, Republic of Korea, from 11 - 16 July 2016. As an APCEIU's 2nd youth workshop, this programme gathered 49 youth activists from 38 countries around the world to exchange their ideas and identify GCED leadership strategies in order to mobilize young people for GCED in local and national contexts and advance the agenda globally. This report also aims to convey the voice of the youth on GCED: their thoughts and reflections on GCED and its priority areas. The workshop was co-organized by APCEIU and UN Secretary General’s Global Education First Initiative (GEFI); it was sponsored by Busan University of Foreign Studies and the Geum-jeong District of Busan Metropolitan City. For more information, please contact APCEIU's Office of Education and Training at ent@unescoapceiu.org. Connaissances pratiques: symbiose des programmes relatifs à l'enseignement des sciences, à l'éducation concernant l'environnement et à l'enseignement technique et professionnel سنة النشر: 2006 المؤلف: Saif R. Samady المؤلف المؤسسي: UNESCO UNESCO’s work in science teaching began shortly after the Organization was established. After the Second World War, many schools in Europe were in great need of science equipment. To meet this need, the Organization sponsored the publication of a small volume entitled Suggestions for Science Teachers in Devastated Countries. The book was further developed to include a wide range of guidelines for simple equipment and science experiments and published in 1956 as the UNESCO Source Book for Science Teaching. Over the years, the Source Book was revised several times and translated into more than twenty-five languages. During five decades, the Organization promoted worldwide exchange of information and innovations in science education and assisted many Member States, especially the developing countries, in setting up science teacher training programmes, curriculum development centres, and projects for design and development of science equipment. 2018-2019 브릿지 프로그램 연차보고서 سنة النشر: 2019 المؤلف المؤسسي: 유네스코한국위원회 국제사회는 지속가능발전목표 4번(SDG4)를 통해 2030년까지 모든 이들에게 포용적이고 공평한 양질의 교육을 보장하고, 평생학습의 기회가 증진되도록 노력하자는 교육 기치를 내세웠다.특히  SDG4는 아동의 초등교육 강화에 중심을 둔 '새천년개발목표' 2번(MDG2)과 모든 연령대의 기초교육에 초점을 둔 '모두를위한교육'(EFA)의 미완의 목표를 포괄함은 물론, 기초교육 이후의 교육(중등, 고등) 및 훈련(직업,기술)을 평생학습 차원에서 촉진함으로써 교육의 보편성을 강조하고 있다. 유네스코한국위원회의 브릿지 사업은 이러한 국제사회의 노력에 동참하며, 교육의 보편적 기본권이 확산될 수 있도록 돕기 위해, 전 세계적으로 교육 소외자가 집중되어 있는 사하라 이남 아프리카 지역과 남아시아 지역의 모든 연련대 교육 소외자들을 대상으로 교육권 강화에 이바지하고 있다. 브릿지 사업은 나이, 성별, 종교 그리고 사회적 배경으로 인해 공교육으로부터 배제된 이들이 교육을 받음으로써 자존감을 회복하고 삶의 질을 향상시킬 수 있게 도우며, 이러한 개인의 성장만이 궁극적으로 지역사회의 변화와 발전으로 이어진다는 확신을 갖고 있다.이 보고서에서는 브릿지 아프리카 프로그램, 브릿지 아시아 프로그램과 국별 프로젝트 및 성과를 확인할 수 있다.   LES OUTILS DU PLURALISME CULTUREL سنة النشر: 2015 المؤلف المؤسسي: UNESCO Face aux formes persistantes de xénophobie et d’exclusion sociale, face aux actes spectaculaires d’intolérance dont nos sociétés peuvent être le théâtre, la Convention de l’UNESCO de 2005, par laquelle les États parties s’engagent à développer des politiques publiques pour la promotion et la protection de la diversité des expressions culturelles, s’avère plus que jamais actuelle : elle incite à mieux prendre en compte le rôle de la culture au profit du partage, du respect et de la reconnaissance de l’autre, au-delà des appartenances sociales et culturelles.A l’occasion du 10e anniversaire de la Convention de 2005 de l’UNESCO, désormais ratifiée par 138 États et l’Union européenne et dans le cadre de la Décennie internationale du rapprochement des cultures (2013-2022, ONU), la Commission nationale française pour l’UNESCO, en partenariat avec le Secrétariat de l’Organisation et avec le soutien du ministère français de la Culture et de la Communication, a organisé deux conférences internationales au siège de l’UNESCO.Première de ces deux conférences internationales, Les outils du pluralisme culturel, le vendredi 2 octobre 2015 à l’UNESCO, pendant la Semaine des Cultures Étrangères organisée par le Forum des Instituts Culturels Étrangers à Paris, a offert un état des lieux, à un niveau européen élargi, des initiatives de promotion de la diversité des expressions culturelles comme outils du vivre-ensemble.  Meeting commitments: are countries on track to achieve SDG 4? سنة النشر: 2019 المؤلف المؤسسي: UIS | Global Education Monitoring Report Team The world is a third of the way towards the deadline of the 2030 Agenda for Sustainable Development, which includes the fourth Sustainable Development Goal on education, SDG 4. But it is behind on its commitments. This joint publication by the UNESCO Institute for Statistics and the Global Education Monitoring Report for the 2019 High-level Political Forum on Sustainable Development captures concisely how far the world is from achieving its education targets. This is the year that the generation of students that should finish secondary school by 2030 should be entering school for the first time. Yet, in low-income countries, only 60% of children complete primary school, while in some regions the percentage of students who achieve minimum proficiency in reading is even falling. There is no denying that the world is off track. It is time to put an end to complacency. The international community relies on data to report on the SDG 4 monitoring framework to assess progress. While clear improvements have been made in data collection, data gaps remain a major concern. This publication makes a call for countries and their international development partners to coordinate and finance the collection of data to monitor and deliver on SDG 4.   Cumplir los compromisos: ¿van los países por el buen camino para alcanzar el ODS 4? سنة النشر: 2019 المؤلف المؤسسي: UIS | Global Education Monitoring Report Team El mundo ya ha recorrido un tercio del camino hacia la fecha límite para el cumplimiento de la Agenda 2030 para el Desarrollo Sostenible, que incluye el Objetivo de Desarrollo Sostenible 4, relativo a la educación, pero aún está muy atrasado en el cumplimiento de sus compromisos. Esta publicación conjunta del Instituto de Estadística de la UNESCO y el Informe de Seguimiento de la Educación en el Mundo para el Foro Político de Alto Nivel sobre el Desarrollo Sostenible de 2019 refleja de manera concisa lo lejos que está el mundo de alcanzar sus objetivos en materia de educación. Este es el año en que la generación de estudiantes que debería finalizar la educación secundaria en 2030 tendría que ingresar a la escuela. Sinembargo, en los países de ingresos bajos, solo el 60% de los niños terminan la educación primaria, mientras que en algunas regiones el porcentaje de estudiantes que alcanzan un nivel mínimo de competencia en lectura está incluso en disminución. No se puede negar que el mundo no está bien encaminado. Ya es hora de que cese la apatía. La comunidad internacional se apoya en los datos para informar al marco de seguimiento del ODS 4 con el fin de evaluar los progresos realizados. Si bien se han realizado claras mejoras en la producción de datos, los faltantes de información siguen siendo motivo de gran preocupación. En esta publicación se hace un llamado a los países y a sus asociados internacionales para que coordinen y financien la producción de datos para el seguimiento y a la consecución del ODS 4.   Respecter les engagements: les pays sont-ils en bonne voie d'atteindre l'ODD 4? سنة النشر: 2019 المؤلف المؤسسي: UIS | Global Education Monitoring Report Team Le monde a parcouru un tiers du chemin vers l’échéance de l’Agenda de développement durable 2030, qui inclut le quatrième Objectif de développement durable (ODD 4), mais il est en retard sur la réalisation de ses engagements. Cette publication conjointe de l’Institut de statistique de l’UNESCO et du Rapport mondial de suivi sur l’éducation pour le Forum politique de haut niveau sur le développement durable 2019 expose de manière concise le retard dans la réalisation des cibles de l’éducation. Cette année est celle où la génération d’élèves qui terminera l’enseignement secondaire d’ici 2030 doit commencer l’école pour la toute première fois. Pourtant, dans les pays à revenu faible, seuls 60 % des enfants achèvent l’enseignement primaire, tandis que dans certaines régions, le pourcentage d’élèves qui possèdent les compétences minimales en lecture est même en baisse. On ne peut nier le fait que le monde est en retard. Il est temps de cesser ce laxisme. La communauté internationale dépend des données pour établir les rapports sur le cadre de suivi de l’ODD 4 afin d’évaluer les progrès accomplis. Des améliorations ont clairement été accomplies en matière de collecte de données mais les déficits de données demeurent une préoccupation majeure. Cette publication exhorte les pays et leurs partenaires internationaux du développement à coordonner et à financer la collecte de données pour suivre et réaliser l’ODD 4.  Russian regions for sustainable development: education and culture of peoples in Russian Federation; proceedings of the international conference سنة النشر: 2010 المؤلف: Ilona Graf | Natalia Dulepova | Nikolai Lyakhov | Vera Markova | Vladimir Sobyanin | Victoria Shatrova المؤلف المؤسسي: Novosibirsk State University The publication gives careful consideration to RF regional efforts to contribute undertaking a survey of educational contents and methods promoting cultural diversity, including traditional modes of transmission, in Siberia as a vast territory involving three greatest regions of Russian Federation. The mainstream of this recognition and accommodation of Siberian cultural diversity – efforts to create opportunities and facilities for culture-specific learning in each region, adapting teaching methods to the requirements of the everyday life of learners with the support of educational policymakers, educational professionals at all levels and local communities. The goal of publication is contributing to raising the awareness of Siberian population in recognizing the cultural dimension as a central pillar of the UNESCO decade «Education for Sustainable Development» (2005-2014). The publication is aimed at teachers, ethnologists, sociologists, linguists, philosophers, those researching the education and culture of peoples in Russia, government specialists, representatives of national-cultural communities of indigenous peoples and ethnic minorities. Régions russes pour le développement durable: l'éducation et la culture des peuples de la Fédération de Russie; Actes de la Conférence internationale سنة النشر: 2010 المؤلف: Ilona Graf | Natalia Dulepova | Nikolai Lyakhov | Vera Markova | Vladimir Sobyanin | Victoria Shatrova المؤلف المؤسسي: Novosibirsk State University La publication donne une attention particulière aux efforts régionaux RF pour contribuer d'entreprendre une enquête sur les contenus et les méthodes pédagogiques favorisant la diversité culturelle, y compris les modes traditionnels de transmission, en Sibérie comme un vaste territoire impliquant trois plus grandes régions de la Fédération de Russie. Le courant dominant de cette reconnaissance et d'hébergement de Sibérie diversité culturelle - des efforts pour créer des opportunités et des installations pour spécifiques à la culture d'apprentissage dans chaque région, en adaptant les méthodes d'enseignement aux exigences de la vie quotidienne des apprenants avec le soutien des décideurs éducatifs, professionnels de l'éducation du tout les niveaux et les communautés locales. Le but de la publication contribue à la sensibilisation de la population sibérienne dans la reconnaissance de la dimension culturelle comme un pilier central de l'UNESCO décennie «Education pour le développement durable» (2005-2014). La publication est destinée aux enseignants, ethnologues, sociologues, linguistes, philosophes, ces recherches sur l'éducation et la culture des peuples en Russie, les spécialistes du gouvernement, des représentants des communautés culturelles nationales des peuples autochtones et des minorités ethniques.