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2025 ์„ธ๊ณ„์‹œ๋ฏผ๊ต์œก ๊ตญ๋‚ด ๋ชจ๋‹ˆํ„ฐ๋ง ์ฒด์ œ ๊ตฌ์ถ• ์—ฐ๊ตฌ Year of publication: 2025 Author: ๋ฐ•ํ™˜๋ณด | ๋ฐ•๊ฒฝํฌ | ๊ธธํ˜œ์ง€ | ๊ฐ•์ง€์˜ | ๊น€์ข…ํ›ˆ | ์ง€์„ ๋ฏธ Corporate author: ์œ ๋„ค์Šค์ฝ” ์•„์‹œ์•„ํƒœํ‰์–‘ ๊ตญ์ œ์ดํ•ด๊ต์œก์› ์œ ๋„ค์Šค์ฝ” ์•„์‹œ์•„ํƒœํ‰์–‘ ๊ตญ์ œ์ดํ•ด๊ต์œก์›(APCEIU)์€ ํ•œ๊ตญ์˜ ๋งฅ๋ฝ์—์„œ ์ง€์†๊ฐ€๋Šฅ๋ฐœ์ „๋ชฉํ‘œ(SDG) 4.7์˜ ์ดํ–‰ ํ˜„ํ™ฉ์„ ํŒŒ์•…ํ•˜๊ณ ์ž 2018๋…„๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ์„ธ๊ณ„์‹œ๋ฏผ๊ต์œก ๊ตญ๋‚ด ๋ชจ๋‹ˆํ„ฐ๋ง ์—ฐ๊ตฌ๋ฅผ ์ˆ˜ํ–‰ํ•ด์™”๋‹ค. ๋งค๋…„ ์ •์ฑ…, ๊ต์œก๊ณผ์ •, ๊ต์‚ฌ๊ต์œก, ํ•™์Šต์ž ํ‰๊ฐ€ ๋“ฑ ๊ต์œก์ฒด๊ณ„ ์ „๋ฐ˜์„ ๋Œ€์ƒ์œผ๋กœ ์—ฐ๊ตฌ๋ฅผ ์‹ค์‹œํ•˜๋ฉฐ ๊ตญ๋‚ด ์ดํ–‰ ํ˜„ํ™ฉ์„ ๋ถ„์„ํ•˜๊ณ , ์ด๋ฅผ ํ† ๋Œ€๋กœ ๋ฐ์ดํ„ฐ ๊ธฐ๋ฐ˜์˜ ์ •์ฑ… ํ™˜๋ฅ˜๋ฅผ ๋„๋ชจํ•ด์™”๋‹ค. 2025๋…„ ์—ฐ๊ตฌ๋Š” ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ์—ฐ์†์  ๋…ธ๋ ฅ์˜ ์ผํ™˜์œผ๋กœ, ๊ตญ๊ฐ€ยท์ง€์—ญยทํ•™๊ต ์ˆ˜์ค€์—์„œ ์„ธ๊ณ„์‹œ๋ฏผ๊ต์œก์ด ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ์ถ”์ง„ยท์‹ค์ฒœ๋˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š”์ง€๋ฅผ ์ข…ํ•ฉ์ ์œผ๋กœ ๊ฒ€ํ† ํ•˜๊ณ ์ž ์‹ค์‹œ๋˜์—ˆ๋‹ค.๋ณธ ์—ฐ๊ตฌ๋Š” ์„ธ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์˜์—ญ์„ ์ค‘์‹ฌ์œผ๋กœ ์ด๋ฃจ์–ด์กŒ๋‹ค. ์ฒซ์งธ, ์‹œยท๋„๊ต์œก์ฒญ์˜ ์„ธ๊ณ„์‹œ๋ฏผ๊ต์œก ๊ด€๋ จ ์ •์ฑ… ๋ฐ ์‚ฌ์—… ์šด์˜ ํ˜„ํ™ฉ์„ ๋ถ„์„ํ•˜์˜€๋‹ค. ๋‘˜์งธ, 2022 ๊ฐœ์ • ์ดˆ๋“ฑํ•™๊ต ๊ต์œก๊ณผ์ • ๋‚ด ์„ธ๊ณ„์‹œ๋ฏผ๊ต์œก ๋ฐ˜์˜ ์–‘์ƒ์„ ๊ณผ๋ชฉ๋ณ„ยท์˜์—ญ๋ณ„๋กœ ๊ฒ€ํ† ํ•˜์˜€๋‹ค. ์…‹์งธ, ๊ต์‚ฌ์˜ ์„ธ๊ณ„์‹œ๋ฏผ๊ต์œก ์‹ค์ฒœ ์‚ฌ๋ก€๋ฅผ ํ•™์Šต์ž ํ‰๊ฐ€ ์ธก๋ฉด์—์„œ ๋ถ„์„ํ•˜์˜€๋‹ค. ์ด๋ฅผ ํ† ๋Œ€๋กœ ํ–ฅํ›„ ๊ตญ๋‚ด ์„ธ๊ณ„์‹œ๋ฏผ๊ต์œก ๋ชจ๋‹ˆํ„ฐ๋ง์„ ์œ„ํ•œ ์ •์ฑ…์  ์‹œ์‚ฌ์ ๋„ ์ œ์‹œํ•˜์˜€๋‹ค.์ด๋ฒˆ ์—ฐ๊ตฌ๋Š” ์ •์ฑ… ์ ์šฉ ๋‹จ๊ณ„์—์„œ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ํ˜„์žฅ ์ˆ˜์—… ๊ณผ์ •์— ์ด๋ฅด๊ธฐ๊นŒ์ง€ ๊ตญ๊ฐ€ ๊ต์œก์ฒด๊ณ„ ์ „๋ฐ˜์—์„œ ์„ธ๊ณ„์‹œ๋ฏผ๊ต์œก ์ดํ–‰ ํ˜„ํ™ฉ์„ ์ข…ํ•ฉ์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋ถ„์„ํ•˜์˜€๋‹ค๋Š” ์ ์—์„œ ์˜์˜๋ฅผ ์ง€๋‹Œ๋‹ค. ์—ฐ๊ตฌ ๊ฒฐ๊ณผ๋Š” ํ–ฅํ›„ ์„ธ๊ณ„์‹œ๋ฏผ๊ต์œก ๊ตญ๋‚ด ๋ชจ๋‹ˆํ„ฐ๋ง ์ฒด์ œ์˜ ๊ณ ๋„ํ™”์™€ SDG 4.7 ๊ธ€๋กœ๋ฒŒ ๋ชจ๋‹ˆํ„ฐ๋ง, ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  Post-2030 ๊ธ€๋กœ๋ฒŒ ๊ต์œก ์˜์ œ ๋…ผ์˜์— ์ฐธ๊ณ  ์ž๋ฃŒ๋กœ ํ™œ์šฉ๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์„ ๊ฒƒ์ด๋‹ค. 2019 ๋ˆ„๋ฆฌ๊ณผ์ •๊ณผ 2022 ๊ฐœ์ • ์ดˆ๋“ฑํ†ตํ•ฉ๊ต๊ณผ์—์„œ ์„ธ๊ณ„์‹œ๋ฏผ๊ต์œก ๋‚ด์šฉ์˜ ๊ณ„์†์„ฑ๊ณผ ๊ณ„์—ด์„ฑ ๋ถ„์„: ์‚ฌํšŒ๊ด€๊ณ„์˜์—ญ๊ณผ ๋ฐ”๋ฅธ์ƒํ™œ ์ค‘์‹ฌ์œผ๋กœ (๊ตญ์ œ์ดํ•ด๊ต์œก์—ฐ๊ตฌ; Vol. 19, No. 2) Year of publication: 2024 Author: ๊น€๋‘๋ฆฌ | ๊น€๊ฒฝ์–ธ Corporate author: ํ•œ๊ตญ๊ตญ์ œ์ดํ•ด๊ต์œกํ•™ํšŒ ๋ณธ ์—ฐ๊ตฌ๋Š” 2019 ๊ฐœ์ • ๋ˆ„๋ฆฌ๊ณผ์ •๊ณผ 2022 ๊ฐœ์ • ์ดˆ๋“ฑํ†ตํ•ฉ๊ต๊ณผ ๊ฐ„์˜ ์—ฐ๊ณ„์„ฑ ์ค‘ ๊ณ„์†์„ฑ๊ณผ ๊ณ„์—ด์„ฑ์„ ์ค‘์‹ฌ์œผ๋กœ ์„ธ๊ณ„์‹œ๋ฏผ๊ต์œก ๋‚ด์šฉ์„ ๋ถ„์„ํ•˜์˜€๋‹ค. ๋ถ„์„์„ ์œ„ํ•ด 2019 ๊ฐœ์ • ๋ˆ„๋ฆฌ๊ณผ์ •์˜ ์‚ฌํšŒ๊ด€๊ณ„ ์˜์—ญ๊ณผ 2022 ๊ฐœ์ • ํ†ตํ•ฉ๊ต๊ณผ ๋ฐ”๋ฅธ์ƒํ™œ์—์„œ UNESCO(2015)์„ธ๊ณ„์‹œ๋ฏผ๊ต์œก ์œ ์•„โ€ค์ดˆ๋“ฑ ํ•™์Šต๋ชฉํ‘œ ๋‚ด์šฉ์„ ์ถ”์ถœํ•˜์˜€๊ณ  ์„ ํ–‰์—ฐ๊ตฌ๋ฅผ ์ฐธ๊ณ ํ•˜์—ฌ ๊ณ„์—ด์„ฑ๊ณผ ๊ณ„์†์„ฑ ๋ถ„์„ ๊ธฐ์ค€์„ ๋งˆ๋ จํ•˜์˜€๋‹ค. ๋ถ„์„ ๊ฒฐ๊ณผ, ์ฒซ์งธ ๋ˆ„๋ฆฌ๊ณผ์ • ์‚ฌํšŒ๊ด€๊ณ„์˜์—ญ์—์„œ๋Š” ์‚ฌํšŒ์ •์„œ์ ์ธ ์˜์—ญ์ด ๋งŽ์ด ๋ถ„์„๋๊ณ  ์ดˆ๋“ฑ ํ†ตํ•ฉ๊ต๊ณผ ๋ฐ”๋ฅธ์ƒํ™œ์—์„œ๋Š” ๋ˆ„๋ฆฌ๊ณผ์ •์— ๋น„ํ•ด ํ–‰๋™์  ์˜์—ญ์˜ ๋‚ด์šฉ์ด ๋งŽ์ด ๋„์ถœ๋˜์—ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‘˜์งธ, ์‚ฌํšŒ๊ด€๊ณ„์˜์—ญ๊ณผ ๋ฐ”๋ฅธ์ƒํ™œ์˜ ์„ธ๊ณ„์‹œ๋ฏผ๊ต์œก๋‚ด์šฉ์€ ๊ต์œก๊ณผ์ •๋‚ด์šฉ์ƒ์œผ๋กœ๋„ ์—ฐ๊ฒฐ๋˜๋Š” ๋‚ด์šฉ๋“ค์ด ๋งŽ์•˜๋Š”๋ฐ ์ฃผ๋กœ ์‹ฌํ™”โ€คํ™•๋Œ€์˜ ํ˜•ํƒœ๋ฅผ ๋ณด์˜€๋‹ค. ๊ต์œก๊ณผ์ • ์ƒ ๋น„์—ฐ๊ณ„๊ฐ€ ๋˜๋Š” ๋ถ€๋ถ„๋„ ํ™•์ธํ•ด ๋ณผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์—ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋ฅผ ํ†ตํ•ด ํ–ฅํ›„ ๊ต์œก๊ณผ์ •์˜ ๊ฐœ์ • ์‹œ ๋‘ ๊ต์œก๊ณผ์ •์•ˆ์—์„œ ๋‚ด์šฉ์ƒ์˜ ์—ฐ๊ฒฐ ๋ฟ ๋งŒ ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ผ ์„ธ๊ณ„์‹œ๋ฏผ๊ต์œก์˜ ๊ทผ๊ฐ„์ธ ์‚ฌํšŒ์„ฑ๋ฐœ๋‹ฌ์ด ํ™œ๋ฐœํžˆ ์ด๋ฃจ์–ด์ง€๋Š” ์œ ์•„์™€ ์ดˆ๋“ฑํ•™๊ต ์ €ํ•™๋…„๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ์„ธ๊ณ„์‹œ๋ฏผ๊ต์œก์˜ ์—ฐ์†์„ฑ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ต์œก๊ณผ์ •์˜ ์ ‘๊ทผ์ด ํ•„์š”ํ•จ์„ ์‹œ์‚ฌํ•œ๋‹ค.