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Youth and Violent Extremism on Social Media: Mapping the Research Year of publication: 2017 Author: Séraphin Alava | Divina Frau-Meigs | Ghayda Hassan Corporate author: UNESCO | Information for All Programme (IFAP) Does social media lead vulnerable individuals to resort to violence? Many people believe it does. And they respond with online censorship, surveillance and counter-speech. But what do we really know about the Internet as a cause, and what do we know about the impact of these reactions? All over the world, governments and Internet companies are making decisions on the basis of assumptions about the causes and remedies to violent attacks.The challenge is to have analysis and responses firmly grounded. The need is for a policy that is constructed on the basis of facts and evidence, and not founded on hunches – or driven by panic and fearmongering.It is in this context that UNESCO has commissioned the study titled Youth and Violent Extremism on Social Media – Mapping the Research. This work provides a global mapping of research (mainly during 2012-16) about the assumed roles played by social media in violent radicalization processes, especially when they affect youth and women. The research responds to the belief that the Internet at large is an active vector for violent radicalization that facilitates the proliferation of violent extremist ideologies.Indeed, much research shows that protagonists are indeed heavily spread throughout the Internet. There is a growing body of knowledge about how terrorists use cyberspace. Less clear, however, is the impact of this use, and even more opaque is the extent to which counter measures are helping to promote peaceful alternatives. While Internet may play a facilitating role, it is not established that there is a causative link between it and radicalization towards extremism, violent radicalization, or the commission of actual acts of extremist violence.  Молодежь и насильственный экстремизм в социальных медиа: Сопоставление исследований Year of publication: 2017 Author: Séraphin Alava | Divina Frau-Meigs | Ghayda Hassan Corporate author: UNESCO | Information for All Programme (IFAP) Оказывают ли влияние социальные сети на уязвимые группы молодежи, в последствие которого они прибегают к насилию? Многие считают, что да. И они отвечают онлайн-цензурой, наблюдением и контрречью. Но что действительно мы знаем об Интернете в качестве причины развития насилия, и что мы знаем о влиянии реакций людей? Во всем мире правительства и интернет-компании принимают решения на основе предположений о причинах и средствах защиты от насильственных нападений.Задача состоит в том, чтобы анализ и ответы были прочно обоснованы. Существует необходимость в политике, которая построена на основе фактов и доказательств, а не основана на суждениях или на панике и страхе.Именно в этом контексте ЮНЕСКО поручила провести исследование под названием «Молодежь и насильственный экстремизм в социальных медиа - сопоставление исследований". Эта работа обеспечивает глобальное сопоставление (в основном в течение 2012-16 гг.) о предполагаемых ролях, которые играют социальные медиа в процессе радикализации, особенно когда они затрагивают молодежь и женщин. Исследование реагирует на убеждение, что Интернет в целом является активным вектором насильственной радикализации, что способствует распространению насильственных экстремистских идеологий.Действительно, много исследований показывает, что протагонисты достаточно широко распространены по всему Интернету. Eсть растущий объем знаний о том, как террористы используют киберпространство. Менее ясное, однако,влияние этого использования и еще более непрозрачное - это степень, в которой встречные меры помогают продвигать мирные альтернативы.  The Digital Transformation of Education: Connecting Schools, Empowering Learners Year of publication: 2020 Author: Ana Sepúlveda | Doreen Bogdan-Martin | Alex Wong | Chris Fabian | Borhene Chakroun | Anna Polomska | Samantha O’Riordan | Miguel Alcaine | Istvan Bozsoki | Vladimir Daigele | Jose Maria Diaz Batanero | Hani Eskandar | Aminata Amadou Garba | John Garrity | Farid Nakhli | Sylvia Poll Ahrens | Martin Schaaper | Christine Sund | Nancy Sundberg | Sandeep Taxali | Cleveland Thomas | Frank McCosker | James Lo | Fengchun Miao | Jaime Archundia | Janice Dean | Sophia Farrar | Sunita Grote | Aditi Poddar | Naroa Zurutuza | Nanjira Sambuli | Kavita Gupta Corporate author: International Telecommunication Union (ITU) | UNESCO | United Nations Children's Fund (UNICEF) This report looks into school connectivity and introduces a methodology and framework for mapping and connecting primary and secondary schools to the Internet. It aims to help governments, their partners and interested stakeholders to develop more holistic school connectivity plans. The analysis of this report provides a better understanding of the school connectivity landscape and requirements, to evaluate the benefits of different technologies for different environments, and to analyze business and financial models, as well as suitable content articulating connectivity with quality, safe, and inclusive learning.  Global Citizenship and Youth Participation in Europe Year of publication: 2016 Author: Douglas Bourn Corporate author: Oxfam | Oxfam Italia | UCL Institute of Education | CARDET | Pah Global Citizenship has been recognized as an important component of education by UNESCO through the Sustainable Development Goals launched in 2015 and the recent Global Education Congress in Croatia.While there has been considerable activity across Europe in encouraging youth engagement in democratic institutions, this report suggests that insufficient attention has been given to the linkages young people make between their outlook on the world, their personal and social identity and the ways they use tools such as social networking to engage in societies.The report also suggests to teachers that they need to address and respond to the interests of young people in issues such as refugees and migration, climate change and global terrorism by equipping them with the knowledge and skills to effectively engage in these debates.  Youth Participation for Active Global Citizenship: Future Youth School Forums Project Report Year of publication: 2018 Author: Anna Jarkiewicz | Joanna Leek Corporate author: Oxfam GB | University of S odz (Poland) The Future Youth School Forums (FYS-Forums) project took place in Cyprus, Italy, Poland, Lithuania and the UK from 2015 to 2018 and was funded by EU Erasmus+. Its aim was to show how creating a group of engaged young global participants requires the engagement of teachers in activities to promote global citizenship – and to provide teachers and young people with the tools to promote effective and inclusive youth leadership across formal and informal education through global citizenship forums.This report on the project looks at the role of teachers and partnerships with students in raising critical awareness of global citizenship.  The Education of Core Values Among Contemporary Youth Students: Based on the Enlightenment From American Citizen Core Values Education (Journal of Liaoning University, Philosophy and Social Sciences Edition; Vol. 45, No. 4) Year of publication: 2017 Author: Ji Huibin | Wang Ping Corporate author: Liaoning University Civic Education is a key task for modern nation states around the world, among which the education of core values among youth students is the most important issue. The US has its own experience and practice in civic education and core values education. An analysis of the US experience can provide reference and enlightenment for the promotion and practice of core socialist values among youth students.  当代青年学生的核心价值观教育: 基于美国公民核心价值观教育的启示 (辽宁大学学报, 哲学社会科学版; Vol. 45, No. 5) Year of publication: 2017 Author: Ji Huibin | Wang Ping Corporate author: Liaoning University 公民教育是当今世界现代民族国家都面临的重要任务。其中,青年的核心价值观教育是公民教育中最为核心的问题。美国在其公民教育和核心价值观教育方面有着独到的历史经验和实践逻辑,通过整理和分析这些经验,为我国青年学生弘扬和践行社会主义核心价值观提供借鉴和启示。  Promoting Quality in TVET Using Technology: A Practical Guide Year of publication: 2020 Corporate author: UNESCO International Centre for Technical and Vocational Education and Training (UNEVOC) Technology has altered many aspects of life, including education and training. As a result of technological developments, technical and vocational education and training (TVET) has become more accessible to students, and the quality of education and training has improved too. Teachers and trainers can use digital tools to manage their tasks effectively and engage learners in digital rich environments. Learners can also use technology to learn new skills and to collaborate and interact with teachers and trainers. The COVID-19 pandemic has however underlined the current difficulties in effectively integrating technologies in the delivery of education and training. Institutions need to make constant assessments of their capacity and readiness to provide technology-rich environment for learning. At the same time, teachers’ and trainers’ readiness is also of particular importance to adopt appropriate pedagogic approaches with technology. This practical guide addresses institutions and teachers and trainers. It helps TVET institutions to understand the organizational plans to build up their capacity to stimulate digital learning. It also guides teachers that want to develop their competencies, improve their pedagogical strategies with use of technology, and learn from existing practice. By showing how technology is used in an integrated instruction model and providing helpful resources, this guide helps teachers and trainers to effectively plan their own tasks and delivery of instruction with the right technology tools.  감염병 재난 극복을 위한 영유아 심리방역 매뉴얼 Year of publication: 2020 Author: 조숙인 | 송하나 | 김연수 | 김주련 | 김문정 Corporate author: 육아정책연구소 2020년도 수시과제 '재난 극복을 위한 영유아 정신건강 지원 매뉴얼 개발(조숙인, 송하나, 김연수, 김주련, 김문정)'의 일환으로 개발한 자료집이다. [목차]01. 감염병 재난이란?02. 감염병 재난은 왜 스트레스일까요?03. 감염병 재난 스트레스 반응 알아보기04. 영유아 부모와 교사를 위한 감염병 재난 기본 대응 방법05. 영유아 발달 특성에 따른 감염병 재난 스트레스 반응 이해하기06. 영유아에게 감염병 재난 설명하기07. 재난 후 영유아가족 적응 돕기08. 사례를 통해 배우는 영유아 감염병 재난 스트레스 대응 방법09. 기타 재난 스트레스 대응 방법10. 영유아와 함께 하는 마음 도닥이기 활동  رسم بياني للتقدم املحرز يف تحقيق أهداف التنمية املستدامة لعام 2020 Year of publication: 2020 Corporate author: United Nations (UN) قدم الرسم البياين للتقدم احملرز يف حتقيق أهداف التنمية املستدامة لعام 2020 حملة عما حتقق من تقدم على املستويني العاملي واإلقليمي حبلول هناية عام 2019 .وهو يغطي غايات خمتارة يف إطار األهداف الـ 17 خلطة التنمية املستدامة لعام 2030 .وقد ً إىل إجياد حلول عاجلة من قبل احلكومات الوطنية واحمللية ومنظمات اجملتمع املدين والقطاع اخلاص لتحقيق أهداف التنمية املستدامة حبلول عام 2030 .ويبني الرسم البياين مدى ما أطلق األمني العام لألمم املتحدة، ببداية عام 2020 ،عقد العمل، داعيا ُ ٍ ظهر أن معدل التقدم يف معظم األهداف كان غري كاف، وأن هناك حاجة إىل تسريع كبري. ً. كما ي ً عاجال ُربز اجملاالت اليت تتطلب اهتماما بلغناه من تقدم يف حتقيق التزاماتنا، وي