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数字公民素养的理论基础与培养体系 Year of publication: 2020 Author: Zheng Yunxiang | Zhong Jinping | Huang Liuhui | Yanghao Corporate author: China Educational Technology 当前,技术的滥用、误用产生了诸如网络诈骗、网络欺凌等社会问题,带来了负面影响和危害。世界各国的实践证明,提升数字公民素养是解决这些问题的有效途径。为倡议并呼吁重视数字公民素养,该文围绕数字公民素养的理论基础和培养体系展开论述。首先界定了数字公民素养的概念,通过文献研究法详细探讨了数字公民素养的主要内容,包括4项一级内容指标和11项二级内容指标。在界定数字公民素养的内涵与外延后,该文深入论述了它的独特性与不可替代性,以凸显其必要性。然后阐述了数字公民素养的重要性以及实施数字公民教育的意义所在,并在此基础上结合国情提出基于“三面向”的数字公民素养培养体系。合格数字公民的培育势在必行,数字公民素养的提升能带动核心素养和数字智商的全面提高,从而促进文明、和谐数字社会的构建和立德树人目标的实现。
Research on Digital Competence of EU Citizens: A Comparative Analysis Based on the Dig Comp1.0, 2.0 and 2.1 (International and Comparative Education; No. 6) Year of publication: 2020 Author: Zheng Xudong | Fan Xiaoyu Corporate author: Beijing Normal University The explosive development of digital technology has revolutionized the competences of social citizens. In 2006, EU proposed digital competence, based on it, EU established A Framework for Developing and Understanding Digital Competence in Europe (Dig Comp 1.0). After releasing two revisions of Dig Comp 1.0, the Digital Competence Framework for Citizens (Dig Comp 2.1) was officially released in 2017. Compared with the former versions, Dig Comp 2.1 expanded digital competences areas, revised the competences names, no longer described the specific competences from KSA (knowledge, skill and attitude) perspective, and the proficiency of the competences were divided into more detailed 8 proficiency level. The Dig Comp 2.1 contained the following values: a. the transformation of the concept of digital citizenship education; b. paying attention to the competences of complex problem solving and innovation; c. looking forward to the future development of intelligent society; d. supporting the development of lifelong learning and developing qualified digital citizens. Dig Comp 2.1 has enlightenment for building a learning society in China, and that of improving the digital competences of Chinese citizens.
欧盟公民数字胜任力研究: 基于三版欧盟公民数字胜任力框架的比较分析 (比较教育研究; No. 6) Year of publication: 2020 Author: Zheng Xudong | Fan Xiaoyu Corporate author: Beijing Normal University 数字科技的爆发式发展对公民的能力素养产生了革命性影响。欧盟在 2006 年 提出数字胜任力的基础上,于 2013 年制定了欧盟公民数字胜任力框架 1.0,在经过连续两 次修订后,于 2017 年正式发布了欧盟公民数字胜任力框架 2.1。与旧版相比,新版框架对 胜任力域进行了拓展,修订了具体能力的名称,不再从知识、技能和态度方面描述具体能 力,能力熟练度也划分成更详细的 8 个水平。新版框架体现了欧盟数字公民教育的理念转 变,对复杂问题解决与创新创造能力培养的重视,对终身学习能力和合格数字公民培养的 关注,以及对未来智能社会发展需求的前瞻,对我国建设学习型社会、构建全民终身学习 体系和提升国民数字胜任力具有借鉴意义。
The Development Trend and Enlightenment of American National Identity Education (Modern University Education; No. 2) Year of publication: 2020 Author: Zhang Liguo | Guo Liqiang Corporate author: Hunan Higher Education Association | Central South University Influenced by globalization, informationization and cultural diversity, the risk of deconstruction and differentiation of national identity is increasing. In the process of national identity construction, national identity education undoubtedly plays a unique and important role. The United States as one of the countries which carry out education of national identity is more successful, its national identity education presents the concept of education in the process of evolution from “one yuan” to “integration” transformation, education mode transition from “forced” to “invasion”, education field from the “school” to “life” and other typical characteristics of extension, some experience for China’s national identity education has a certain reference and enlightenment. China’s national identity education should adhere to the principle of building common ground while reserving differences. While respecting the diversity of cultures, it should take the forging of common values as the spiritual bond to effectively adjust the contradiction between the unity and diversity of national identity. Adhere to the combination of knowledge and practice, continue to strengthen civic education to shape responsible and active citizens; adhere to the combination of rigor and softness, improve the effectiveness of education with diversified classroom teaching and practical reform; adhere to both internal and external cultivation, deeply understand the core attributes of national identity, and sublimate the understanding and recognition of national identity education with an open vision.
The Development Trend and Enlightenment of Civic Moral Education for British Young People Year of publication: 2020 Author: Liu Bingyuan Corporate author: Contemporary Education Sciences The United Kingdom has launched a national citizenship and moral education curriculum for teenagers has been set up, with emphasis on globalization and diversification of social development. The curriculum is by and large represents citizenship and moral education theory and practice in western democracies. The trend of the development of civic moral education for British young people tells us that it is very important for the government to take the responsibility of education subject to promote effective civic moral education. Nothwithstanding, it is noteworthy the curriculum places significance emphasis on citizenship and moral education in a pluralistic society need to emphasize the cultivation of common values and social moral responsibility of citizens. The content and process of civic moral education should embody citizenship. Social participation is an important way to cultivate citizens' moral practical ability. We should strengthen the professional training of civil moral education teachers.
英国青少年公民道德教育的发展趋势及其启示 Year of publication: 2020 Author: Liu Bingyuan Corporate author: Contemporary Education Sciences 尽管英国在晚近刚刚建立国家层面的统一的青少年公民道德教育体系,但该国青少年公民 道德教育的发展历程,则较为典型地为我们呈现了一幅在全球化和多元化社会发展的背景下,西方民主政 体中的公民道德教育理论与实践的特色画面。英国青少年公民道德教育发展的趋势启示我们,政府承担起 教育主体的责任对于有效的公民道德教育推进至关重要;在多元化社会中更需要强调公民共同价值观和 社会道德责任感培养;公民道德教育的内容与过程需体现公民性;社会参与是公民道德实践能力养成的重 要途径;应加强公民道德教育师资力量的专业培训。
Emphasizing Civic Education, Highlighting Moral Education Background Based on the Subject Quality, Promoting Classroom Reform: Analysis of The Ideological and Moral Tests of Shanxi High School Entrance Examination in 2019 (Vol. 40, No. 2) Year of publication: 2020 Author: Zhang Zengjian | Zhangxu | Hao Yanhua Corporate author: Theory and Practice of Education The 2019 Shanxi Province Ideological and Moral examination questions “seek change steadily, seek new through change”, centered on the core idea of “cultivating people with moral integrity, cultivating people with accomplishment and guiding teaching”, highlighted the “six dimensions” and the “four means” to boost the core quality. The test focuses on the penetration and embodiment of excellent traditional Chinese culture, combines the rule of law education with moral education, pays attention to the subject accomplishment and the transition of old and new textbooks, and provides a platform for students to test their ability and accomplishment, as well as a good guidance for front-line teaching.
突出公民教育,彰显德育底色 立足学科素养,推动课堂改革: 2019年山西省中考思想品德试题分析 (第40卷,第2期) Year of publication: 2020 Author: Zhang Zengjian | Zhangxu | Hao Yanhua Corporate author: Theory and Practice of Education 2019 年山西省思想品德中考试题“稳重求变,变中求新”,围绕“立德树人、素养立意、导向教学”的核心思想,突出强调“六个维度”和助推核心素养的“四大手段”。试题注重中华优秀传统文化的渗透与体现,将法治教育与德育相结合,关注学科素养以及新旧教材的过渡,为考生提供了能力素养检测的平台,也为一线教学提供了良好的导向。
The Effects of Global Citizenship Education in Elementary English Education (English Language Teaching; Vol. 31, No.4) Year of publication: 2019 Author: Hoodong Kang | Jihyun Park Corporate author: Pan-Korea English Teachers Association (PKETA) The purpose of this study was to investigate the effects of global citizenship education which mainly focused on 'values, perceptions and attitudes' at the elementary school level. This study used pre- and post self-evaluation sheets to examine the effects of global citizenship program that was applied into an elementary school English classes for 5 months. Teaching materials, including teaching plans were developed based on the current elementary school textbook. Queries of the self-evaluation sheet were designed to identify student's global citizenship demonstrated in English classes. The self-evaluation test results were collected from 116 elementary school students in the experimental group and 120 elementary school students in the control group. The results implied that the global citizenship education could be meaningfully and successfully applied into English classes at the elementary school level. The research data showed that the global citizenship program has positively influenced students' cognition in terms of their interests in the world peace pursuit and the measures for the relief. The data also presented that students perceived English learning as the necessity of understanding world cultures.
초등영어교육에서의 세계시민교육 효과 연구 (영어교육연구; Vol. 31, No. 4) Year of publication: 2019 Author: 강후동 | 박지현 Corporate author: 팬코리아영어교육학회 이 연구는 초등학교 영어수업에서의 세계시민교육 활동을 개발 및 실시하고 학생들의 가치와 이에 대한 인식, 그리고 태도에 끼친 영향을 알아보고자 한다. 세계시민교육이 초등영어에서 실현 가능한지, 실제 수업의 방향을 점검하고 활성화할 수 있는지를 알아보고자 한다. 