Resources
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New Citizenship, Culture of Peace and Democratic Integration: Pedagogical Guidelines and Didactic Proposals Year of publication: 2015 Corporate author: Argentina. Ministry of Education | Chile. Ministry of Education This document is an input that, in the form of a guide of pedagogical guidelines and teaching proposals, seeks to support the development of the objectives of the New Citizenship, Culture of Peace and Democratic Integration Program, promoted by the Ministry of Education of Argentina and the Ministry of Education of Chile. The first section corresponds to an introductory section, which communicates the principles on which the program is based. The second section is made up of the axes and chapters that structure the guide. Each axis (four in total) is subdivided into two chapters, articulated around the topic that the axis addresses and which is briefly presented at the beginning of it. Nueva ciudadanía, cultura de paz e integración democrática: Lineamientos pedagógicos y propuestas didácticas Year of publication: 2015 Corporate author: Argentina. Ministry of Education | Chile. Ministry of Education El presente documento es un insumo que, bajo la forma de una guía de lineamientos pedagógicos y propuestas didácticas, busca apoyar el desarrollo de los objetivos del Programa Nueva Ciudadanía, Cultura de Paz e Integración Democrática, que promueven el Ministerio de Educación de Argentina y el Ministerio de Educación de Chile. La primera sección corresponde a un apartado introductorio, que comunica los principios en que se basa el programa. La segunda sección está conformada por los ejes y capítulos que estructuran la guía. Cada eje (cuatro en total) está subdividido en dos capítulos, articulados en torno al tema que el eje releva y que es presentado, brevemente, al inicio de este. 
Sustainable Development and Responsible Citizenship Year of publication: 2021 Corporate author: Argentina. Ministry of Education Social inequalities, epidemics and ecological disasters seem to be at an all-time high. Therefore, it is necessary for governments to recognize the freedoms and obligations to exercise responsible citizenship. This resource was developed within the framework of the Seguimos Educando Program, which during 2020 and 2021 allowed, through different means, students to remain in contact with school. The proposed activities and content are guided by the Priority Learning Cores common to the entire country. Desarrollo sustentable y ciudadanía responsable Year of publication: 2021 Corporate author: Argentina. Ministry of Education Las desigualdades sociales, las epidemias y los desastres ecológicos parecen estar en su punto más alto. Por ello, es necesario que los gobiernos reconozcan las libertades y obligaciones para ejercer una ciudadanía responsable. Este recurso fue elaborado en el marco del Programa Seguimos Educando, que durante 2020 y 2021 permitió, a través de distintos medios, que las y los estudiantes siguieran en contacto con la escuela. Las actividades y contenidos propuestos están orientados por los Núcleos de Aprendizajes Prioritarios comunes para todo el país. 
Educational Policy Recommendations Based on TERCE Year of publication: 2016 Author: Ernesto Treviño, Cristóbal Villalobos, Andrea Baeza Corporate author: UNESCO Recommendations for Educational Policies in Latin America based on TERCE have been elaborated on request of the Regional Office of Education for Latin America and the Caribbean, OREALC/UNESCO Santiago. This publication is aimed at educational policy makers. For LLECE, decision-making is based on evidence and anchored to conceptual models that allow for the adequate interpretation of reality. This document fulfills this purpose, since it has the fundamental characteristic of translating the conclusions drawn from the TERCE into policy and educational practice. In this sense, the empirical evidence provided by the study shows the main factors that influence the achievement of learning, which represent concrete challenges of educational policy. Recomendaciones de Politicas Educativas en base al TERCE Year of publication: 2016 Author: Ernesto Treviño, Cristóbal Villalobos, Andrea Baeza Corporate author: UNESCO Recomendaciones de Políticas Educativas en América Latina en base al TERCE ha sido elaborado por encargo de la Oficina Regional de Educación para América Latina y el Caribe, OREALC/ UNESCO Santiago. La presente publicación se encuentra orientada a hacedores de política educativa. Para el LLECE, la toma de decisiones debe estar basada en evidencia y anclada a algunos modelos conceptuales que permitan interpretar de manera adequada la realidad. Este documento cumple con este propósito, puesto que posee la característica fundamental de traducir las conclusiones extraídas de la evidencia del TERCE en política y la práctica educativa. En este sentido, la evidencia empírica que aporta el estudio muestra los principales factores que influyen en el logro de los aprendizajes, los cuales representan desafíos concretos de política educativa. 
Para una historia transnacional de la discapacidad: Argentina, Brasil y España Siglo XX Year of publication: 2022 Author: Gildas Bregain Corporate author: Latin American Council of Social Sciences (CLACSO) Las publicaciones sobre discapacidad han estado circunscriptas mayoritariamente a las editoriales de salud, rehabilitación y educación. En cambio, esta nueva Serie Editorial, abierta a los movimientos sociales, a las plataformas de lucha, a los grupos académicos, a las redes de colaboración, a los hacedores de políticas públicas, a los ciudadanos y ciudadanas de toda nuestra América Latina y el Caribe y otras latitudes del Sur global, conjuga una multiplicidad de aristas, perspectivas y enfoques. El presente volumen viene a ocupar un lugar de vacancia en los estudios críticos sobre discapacidad en América Latina, que es el historiar las luchas por los derechos de dichas personas en nuestra región. Introducir una problematización histórica al respecto no solo posee una relevancia espistemológica y política, sino que también realiza una contribución al presente y a las políticas contemporáneas de discapacidad. 
Chile: Artificial Intelligence Readiness Assessment Report Year of publication: 2023 Corporate author: UNESCO The Readiness Assessment Methodology (RAM) is a diagnostic tool intended to assist Member States in upholding their commitment to the Recommendation by helping them understand how prepared they are to implement AI ethically and responsibly for all their citizens. The RAM questionnaire forms the basis for the first section of this readiness assessment report, providing a comprehensive but detailed overview of laws, institutions, and the cultural, social, and human capital landscape shaping AI. This is then complemented in the second section by a summary of concerns and priorities raised during a national multistakeholder consultation that was conducted in 2023. Finally, the third section presents a roadmap and recommendations for building capacities across national institutions, laws and policies, and human capital, to achieve a responsible AI ecosystem aligned with the UNESCO Recommendation. As the very first country to complete the RAM and the country report, Chile is blazing the trail not only for Latin America but the world. We applaud the initiative the Chilean government has taken to update its AI strategy putting ethics and governance front and centre, and thank them for inviting UNESCO to assist in this endeavour. The report presented here reveals a complex and rapidly-changing landscape. In the legal and regulatory dimension, the 2021 National Artificial Intelligence Policy (NAIP) represents a substantive and wide-ranging commitment to developing AI. One of the key recommendations of this report is to fully integrate the UNESCO Recommendation into the NAIP’s axis of Ethics, Regulation, and Socioeconomic Impacts. Notably, the RAM reveals the pressing need to update legislation around data protection and cybersecurity to meet the challenges of AI. It also highlights several areas the Chilean government is actively working to develop. [...] Overall, this report presents a fundamentally optimistic vision that we at UNESCO share: that ethical governance and responsible regulation of AI is entirely consistent with innovation and economic growth, and is essential for ensuring a technological ecosystem that benefits the public good. In drawing a clear line from the RAM data through to the multistakeholder consultations and the recommendations, Chile has a clear roadmap for how to get there. (This text has been extracted from the Foreword of the publication) 
Educational Contexts, Feminism and Gender identities of Adolescents from a Rural Mayan Town in Yucatan (Iberoamerican Journal of Education; vol. 89, no. 1) Year of publication: 2022 Author: Silvia Montejo Murillo Corporate author: Organización de Estados Iberoamericanos (OEI) The purpose of this article is to compare and explore the gender identity of adolescent women from a rural Mayan locality, from two of their educational contexts: the telesecundaria school and daily life in the community. Interviews and participant observation were used to obtain qualitative primary data. Among the main findings, it stands out that the institutional structure and rigidity of the school limits adolescents from being able to act at certain times from social attributes different from those offered by their locality. Likewise, the school contributed to the individualization of the participants and trained them to have foreign values as a desirable representation of “development”, aspects that do not necessarily contribute to the idea of “community”. Contextos educativos, educación e identidades de género de adolescentes de una localidad rural maya en Yucatán (Revista Ibero-americana de Educação; vol. 89, núm. 1) Year of publication: 2022 Author: Silvia Montejo Murillo Corporate author: Organización de Estados Iberoamericanos (OEI) El propósito de este artículo es comparar y explorar la identidad de género de mujeres adolescentes de una localidad rural maya, desde dos de sus contextos educativos: la escuela telesecundaria y la vida cotidiana en la comunidad. Se utilizaron entrevistas y observación participante para obtener los datos primarios cualitativos. Entre los principales hallazgos se destaca, que la estructura y rigidez institucional de la escuela, limita a las adolescentes poder actuar en ciertos momentos desde atributos sociales distintos a los que les ofrece su localidad. Asimismo, la escuela contribuyó a la individualización de las participantes y las formó para tener como representación deseable del “desarrollo” los valores del exterior, aspectos que no contribuyen necesariamente a la idea de “comunidad”.