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ANALYSIS of the Rules for the Prevention of Bullying of a Child, Approved by Order No. 506 of the Minister of Education of the Republic of Kazakhstan dated December 21, 2022 Year of publication: 2022 Author: Шайдуллина Венера Камилевна Corporate author: Кадыр-касиет The focus of this document is to assess the potential effectiveness of the measures provided for by the Rules to counter child bullying. The analysis made it possible to formulate a number of practical recommendations for improving legislation in this area.  Research on Child Labour in Agriculture in Eastern Europe and Central Asia Year of publication: 2024 Author: Абдолова Садаф | Янбых Рената | Серова Евгения Corporate author: Народонаселение The article deals with the problem of child labor in agriculture in Eastern Europe and Central Asia. An analysis of the legislation of these countries and scientific literature allowed us to uncover the causes and formulate some recommendations for preventing and reducing the use of child labor in agriculture in Eastern Europe and Central Asia. The article was prepared on the basis of a study conducted by The Institute of Agricultural Research of the Higher School of Economics in cooperation with the Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO) and the International by the International Labour Organization (ILO) in 2021.  Language Preferences in Tajikistan: What Does the Search Data Reveal? Year of publication: 2023 Author: Navruz Karimov Corporate author: Central Asian Bureau for Analytical Reporting (CABAR) Despite the process of derussification in Tajikistan, the Russian language plays a crucial role in the country’s information space. According to a study by Navruz Karimov, the overwhelming majority of search queries to Google in Tajikistan are made in Russian. This data speaks not only to the lack of useful content in Tajik but also to the poor prospects for the Tajik language.  إتاحة وتعزيز حضور اللغة العربية في المشافي Year of publication: 2023 Author: لوريا دلة، خلود إدريس، عيدان رينغميخال شوستر، لوريا دلة Public space in Israel constitutes a meeting point between Arab and Jewish citizens. This space includes health institutions, higher education institutions, cultural and artistic institutions, and others. The presence of the Arabic language in the public sphere is necessary in order to enable Arab citizens to achieve their basic right to obtain clear and reliable information in their mother tongue. The absence of the Arabic language from this sphere and its partial or incomplete presence carries an implicit message of exclusion and neglect of Arab citizens. Hospitals are an extremely important part of the public space, because they are entrusted with the protection of basic rights – the right to life and the right to health. In addition to their vital services, hospitals are among the main employment centers in Arab society, employing doctors, therapists and many other professional staff. Therefore, enhancing the presence of the Arabic language in health institutions may contribute significantly to disseminating and consolidating the values of common life and building a common society in Israel. The Ministry of Health gave this issue utmost importance in the Director-General’s Circular of 2011, specifying that “signage in health institutions must be compatible with the linguistic composition of the main population segments that receive services in these institutions.”Wherever possible, signs are available in three languages: Hebrew, Arabic and English.The “Sikkuy-Ofoq” association believes that within the framework of health care, the Ministry of Health and hospitals must also bear responsibility for creating an equal and shared space that includes Arab citizens and their language.This research aims to survey and evaluate the level of Arabic language presence in hospitals. The survey was conducted at the beginning of 2022 in 12 hospitals in various parts of the country, where a survey was conducted to determine the extent of the presence of the Arabic language in the different types of signage on the paths frequented by the largest number of visitors within the hospital space. Emergency signs, warning signs, directions and prohibitions signs, and signs to direct and facilitate movement. .The results and obstacles that we reached in the survey process are documented in the full paper, along with a series of recommendations that contribute to improving the situation, and they are directed to the Ministry of Health and hospitals. Multilingual Education in Central Asian Institutions of Higher Education (Journal of Moscow University. Series 20. Pedagogical Education; No.2, 2020) Year of publication: 2020 Author: Цзэн Тин In the context of internationalization, language education and the choice of language for teaching have become important factors affecting the quality of higher education. Currently, in addition to Turkmenistan, the Governments of other Central Asian countries are putting forward strategies for multilingual development that correspond to their own national characteristics. The problems of the development of multilingual education in higher educational institutions of Central Asia are as follows: strong political coloring, lack of qualified teachers, educational materials and funds for education, difficulties in the development of the national language. "Creating Equal Opportunities is the Responsibility of the Government.": A Conversation with Anjali Kaur from USAID Year of publication: 2023 Corporate author: Gazeta.uz Anjali Kaur, the deputy assistant administrator of the US Agency for International Development(USAID) for Asia, gave an interview during her visit to Uzbekistan "Газете.uz ". She spoke about the activities of USAID, the importance of creating equal opportunities for all and the responsibility of government, business and citizens. She spoke about the goals and activities of USAID in Uzbekistan, the importance of Uzbekistan for the agency, the need for equal access to education and other services for both boys and girls, as well as the responsibility of the state in ensuring such access.  Online and Digital Education at Universities of Uzbekistan (Open Education; vol. 25, no. 3) Year of publication: 2021 Author: Makhmutkhodjaeva L.S. The quarantine period in connection with the COVID-19 pandemic caused the need for a radical transformation of the higher education system, its new paradigm in modern digital society. In such conditions, it becomes necessary to form a digital educational environment, and many countries, including the Republic of Uzbekistan, have faced this task. Students need to develop skills in working with information, in particular, the use of information and communication technologies in the process of solving cognitive tasks and performing creative tasks in cognitive and educational activities.  Turkmenistan’s Digital Education System and COVID-19: Still Waiting for Change Year of publication: 2020 Author: Rustam Muhamedov The coronavirus pandemic has forced the country’s government to embrace the immediate introduction of digital technology into education. In Turkmenistan, where the authorities still do not officially recognize cases of COVID-19, the digitalization of education is slow. On that is independent researcher Rustam Mukhamedov.  Human Rights Education in the School System Europe, Central Asia, and North America: A Compendium of Good Practices Year of publication: 2010 Corporate author: OSCE Office for Democratic Institutions and Human Rights (ODIHR) The Compendium of Good Practices: Human Rights Education in the School System in Europe, Central Asia, and North America includes 101 good practices in human rights education in primary, secondary, and teacher training institutions in the OSCE region, also covered by the UNESCO, OHCHR mandate.  Teaching Russian Language to Students from Turkmenistan (Philological Class; vol.26, no.4) Year of publication: 2021 Author: Armine A. Grigoryan | Evgeniya B. Popkova In the last few years, there has been great interest on the part of the younger generation of the former Soviet republics in obtaining higher education in Russia. In this regard, the problem of Russian language training for foreign applicants entering bachelor’s or master’s degree programs at universities of the Russian Federation is becoming rather urgent. The purpose of the article is to consider the main factors – linguistic and extralinguistic, which hinder the successful teaching of Russian as a foreign language, and to develop methods guides aimed at the formation of the Russian language communicative competence among Turkmen students.