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دراسة مقارنة للكتب املدرسية وثيقة عمل في إطار الحوار األوروبي - العربي Año de publicación: 2015 Autor: Jacqueline Costa-Lascoux | Janine d'Artois Pursuant to the Charter of the United Nations and the Constitution of UNESCO, calling for peace between peoples and respect for cultural diversity, several National Commissions for UNESCO have taken the initiative to create the conditions for a Euro-Arab dialogue in the field of education. The French and Moroccan National Commissions, in particular, have decided to launch studies to highlight stereotypes, misunderstandings and subliminal bias about Arab countries in European textbooks and about European countries in textbooks in the Arab world. First, these studies were conducted by researchers focusing on their own countries' textbooks in order to analyse how the history of the countries on "the other side of the Mediterranean" was represented. Second, a common methodology was developed to allow comoparative approaches favourable to Euro-Arab dialogue. This was to address any mutual bias or misrepresentations that may exist between the two regions and to work togehter to find ways of preventing and combating them. The originality of the approach was to conduct a critical analysis of textbooks published in each country and then underetake a comparative study to be used as the basis for common recommendations. Participants in this project initiated by the National Commissions defined three main objectives: 1. To strengthen dialogue, laying the foundations for learning to live together, based on mutual respect. 2. To help National Commissions for UNESCO, experts, institutions and non-governmental organizations (NGOs) to find ways to work together in areas of research of common interest. 3. To contribute to UNESCO's efforts to develop a stretegy relating to textbooks, to improve the quality of education for peace, human rights, mutual understanding and intercultural dialogue. Etude comparative de manuels scolaires: document de travail dans le cadre du dialogue Euro-Arabe, rapport de synthèse Año de publicación: 2015 Autor: Jacqueline Costa-Lascoux | Janine d'Artois Pursuant to the Charter of the United Nations and the Constitution of UNESCO, calling for peace between peoples and respect for cultural diversity, several National Commissions for UNESCO have taken the initiative to create the conditions for a Euro-Arab dialogue in the field of education. The French and Moroccan National Commissions, in particular, have decided to launch studies to highlight stereotypes, misunderstandings and subliminal bias about Arab countries in European textbooks and about European countries in textbooks in the Arab world. First, these studies were conducted by researchers focusing on their own countries' textbooks in order to analyse how the history of the countries on "the other side of the Mediterranean" was represented. Second, a common methodology was developed to allow comoparative approaches favourable to Euro-Arab dialogue. This was to address any mutual bias or misrepresentations that may exist between the two regions and to work togehter to find ways of preventing and combating them. The originality of the approach was to conduct a critical analysis of textbooks published in each country and then underetake a comparative study to be used as the basis for common recommendations. Participants in this project initiated by the National Commissions defined three main objectives: 1. To strengthen dialogue, laying the foundations for learning to live together, based on mutual respect. 2. To help National Commissions for UNESCO, experts, institutions and non-governmental organizations (NGOs) to find ways to work together in areas of research of common interest. 3. To contribute to UNESCO's efforts to develop a stretegy relating to textbooks, to improve the quality of education for peace, human rights, mutual understanding and intercultural dialogue. L'éducation à la citoyenneté Mondiale (ECM) à Hong Kong et Shanghai écoles secondaires: les idéaux, les réalités et les attentes (vol 2, no 2). Año de publicación: 2006 Autor: Wing On Lee | Sai Wing Leung Autor corporativo: Intellect Le monde est devenu de plus en plus interdépendante avec la tendance actuelle de la mondialisation. Préparation à la citoyenneté doit évidemment aller au-delà les frontières nationales des élèves, telles que la compréhension de l'impact des comportements de citoyenneté dans une région sur les autres parties du monde, et la promotion de la paix et de la justice entre les nations. Cet article présente une étude sur L'éducation à la citoyenneté Mondiale (ECM) dans les écoles secondaires à Hong Kong et Shanghai réalisées à partir de Décembre 2002 à Juin 2003 organisé par le Centre d'éducation à la citoyenneté de l'Institut de Hong Kong de l'éducation, le ministère de l'éducation de l'Université de Shanghai enseignants, et la sensibilisation Amour Education Academy et Oxfam Hong Kong, grâce au financement fourni par ce dernier. L'étude visant à comprendre (1) les connaissances, les compétences et les valeurs des enseignants vers ECM, (2) programme d'ECM disponibles dans les écoles et sa mise en œuvre; (3) des difficultés dans la mise en œuvre ECM dans les écoles; et (4) le genre de changement et de soutien que les enseignants attendus pour améliorer le développement de l'ECM. L'étude a également fourni des données pour comparer les similitudes et les différences dans les deux grandes villes internationales en Chine. L'étude conclut que les enseignants à Hong Kong et Shanghai à la fois soutenir L'éducation à la citoyenneté Mondiale (ECM) dans leurs écoles, mais ils ont rencontré des problèmes et des difficultés telles que la pression du programme orienté vers les examens, le manque de formation, le manque de le soutien de l'école et du gouvernement, et aussi un manque dans l'auto-efficacité, ne se sentant pas que les efforts personnels peuvent apporter des changements dans le monde. Il y a des contrastes intéressants entre Hong Kong et Shanghai enseignants. Les enseignants Shanghai sont relativement plus intéressés dans les affaires mondiales, alors que les enseignants de Hong Kong sont relativement plus intéressés par les affaires locales. les enseignants de Shanghai ont tendance à se concentrer sur les connaissances et les compétences en matière d'éducation à la citoyenneté mondiale, alors que les enseignants de Hong Kong ont tendance à se concentrer sur les valeurs. Global Citizenship Education in Hong Kong and Shanghai Secondary Schools: Ideals, Realities and Expectations (Citizenship Teaching and Learning vol 2, no. 2) Año de publicación: 2006 Autor: Wing On Lee | Sai Wing Leung Autor corporativo: Intellect The world has become increasingly interdependent with the ongoing trend of globalization. Preparation for citizenship obviously needs to extend beyond students’ national boundary, such as understanding the impact of citizenship behaviors in one region upon the other parts of the world, and the promotion of peace and justice across nations. This paper reports a study on global citizenship education (GCE) in secondary schools in Hong Kong and Shanghai conducted from December 2002 to June 2003, organized by the Centre for Citizenship Education of the Hong Kong Institute of Education, the Department of Education of the Shanghai Teachers' University, and the Love Outreach Education Academy and Oxfam Hong Kong, with funding provided by the latter. The study aimed at understanding (1) teachers’ knowledge, skills and values toward GCE, (2) GCE curriculum available in schools and its implementation; (3) difficulties in implementing GCE in schools; and (4) the kind of change and support that teachers expected for enhancing the development of GCE. The study also provided data for comparing the similarities and differences in the two major international cities in China. The study finds that that teachers in Hong Kong and Shanghai both support global citizenship education in their schools, but they have encountered problems and difficulties such as pressure from the exam-oriented curriculum, lack of training, lack of support from the school and government, and also a lack in self-efficacy, not feeling that personal efforts can bring about changes in the world. There are interesting contrasts between Hong Kong and Shanghai teachers. Shanghai teachers are comparatively more interested in global affairs, whereas Hong Kong teachers are relatively more interested in local affairs. Shanghai teachers tend to focus on knowledge and skills in global citizenship education, whereas Hong Kong teachers tend to focus on values. 
Holocaust Education in a Global Context Año de publicación: 2014 Autor: Karel Fracapane | Matthias Haß Autor corporativo: UNESCO | Topography of Terror Foundation (Germany) International interest in Holocaust education has reached new heights in recent years. This historic event has long been central to cultures of remembrance in those countries where the genocide of the Jewish people occurred. But other parts of the world have now begun to recognize the history of the Holocaust as an effective means to teach about mass violence and to promote human rights and civic duty, testifying to the emergence of this pivotal historical event as a universal frame of reference. In this new, globalized context, how is the Holocaust represented and taught? How do teachers handle this excessively complex and emotionally loaded subject in fast-changing multicultural European societies still haunted by the crimes perpetrated by the Nazis and their collaborators? Why and how is it taught in other areas of the world that have only little if any connection with the history of the Jewish people? Holocaust Education in a Global Context will explore these questions.