Recursos
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Youth Report 2020: Inclusion and Education; All Means All Año de publicación: 2020 Autor corporativo: UNESCO | Global Education Monitoring Report Team This Youth Report is designed to help you learn about the social, economic and cultural factors that cause vulnerable children, youth and adults to be discriminated against and marginalized in education. It tells the stories of the people who fight to ensure that everyone is included in education, and of those who fought to uphold their own right to education. It brings to life the recommendations of the 2020 Global Education Monitoring Report: Inclusion and education: All means all and calls on youth and teachers to share and discuss the stories and messages, to use them in campaigns and as a teaching tool in class. An open letter to education ministers is included calling, for education systems to be built back more inclusive after the school closures during Covid-19. 
Gender Report 2020: A New Generation; 25 Years of Efforts for Gender Equality in Education (Global Education Monitoring Report) Año de publicación: 2020 Autor corporativo: UNESCO | Global Education Monitoring Report Team Building on the 2020 Global Education Monitoring Report, this report investigates how inclusion in education can advance gender equality in and through education, which is critical to make progress towards gender equality in society. The goal of gender equality is, of course, not new. It was enshrined in the 1979 Convention on the Elimination of All Forms of Discrimination Against Women and was at the core of the 1995 Beijing Declaration and Platform for Action, whose 25th anniversary is marked in 2020. 
Early Childhood Development and Early Learning for Children in Crisis and Conflict Año de publicación: 2018 Autor: Kolleen Bouchane Autor corporativo: Global Education Monitoring Report Team There is an urgent need for a comprehensive response, including early learning and family support programs, to the rapidly growing population of young children worldwide living in crisis and conflict. Substantial evidence from neuroscience to economics indicates that the early years of a child’s life lay the foundation for long-term health, learning and behavior. The first months and years are not only a critical period in an individual child’s lifelong capacity for learning, but weak learning foundations of children can compromise the long-term development of nations. Yet a review of Refugee and Humanitarian Response Plans conducted for this paper revealed that only 9 percent of plans included the essential elements of early learning. Relative to health and nutrition programming, early education and parenting interventions were more likely to be omitted from the Response Plans.The rationale for focusing new attention on the educational needs of young children living in fragile conditions is strong: there is a broad body of scientific evidence; the international legal framework of the United Nations Convention of the Rights of the Child asserts that all children have the right to health, education, legal registration, and protection from violence and separation from parents, beginning at birth; and the Sustainable Development Goals for all will be not reached without a focus on the earliest years of life in crisis and conflict situations. This background paper presents the case for increased attention and investment in early childhood in conflict and crisis contexts, with focused attention on early learning and family support. The scale of the problem, current science and evidence, current global standards and principles, and case studies are all discussed and priority recommendations are offered. 
Rapport mondial de suivi de l'éducation 2019: rapport sur l'égalité des genres: Bâtir des ponts pour promouvoir l'égalité des genres Año de publicación: 2019 Autor corporativo: Global Education Monitoring Report Team La réalisation de l’égalité des genres dans la participation à l’éducation, les processus d’enseignement et d’apprentissage et l’accès aux possibilités sociales et économiques offertes par l’éducation est une ambition majeure portée par deux des Objectifs du Programme de développement durable à l’horizon 2030: l’ODD 4 relatif à l’éducation et l’ODD 5 relatif à l’égalité des sexes. Cette ambition occupe également une place centrale dans le Cadre d’action Éducation 2030, qui appelle les pays à ne pas se limiter à l’accès à l’éducation pour tous dans les stratégies qu’ils adoptent mais à aborder également les questions de fonds relatives à l’égalité des genres: «nous prenons l’engagement de soutenir les politiques, la planification et les environnements d’apprentissage attentifs au genre, d’intégrer les questions de genre dans la formation des enseignants et dans les programmes d’enseignement, ainsi que d’éliminer les discriminations et la violence fondées sur le genre à l’école». Le Rapport 2019 sur l’égalité des genres s’appuie sur le cadre de mesure qui a été utilisé pour la première fois dans l’édition 2016 du Rapport mondial de suivi sur l’éducation.Tout en examinant en priorité la parité entre les genres dans la participation à l’éducation et les résultats et les acquis scolaires, le cadre analyse des données sociales et économiques (normes et institutions liées au genre) ainsi que les principales caractéristiques des systèmes éducatifs (lois et politiques, pratiques d’enseignement et d’apprentissage, environnements d’apprentissage et ressources). Le cadre s’intéresse en outre aux rapports entre l’éducation et certains résultats sociaux et économiques précis. Ainsi, une plus grande parité au niveau des résultats scolaires peut accroître le taux de participation des femmes au marché du travail tandis qu’une faible participation féminine au marché du travail renforce les normes existantes et freine le développement des possibilités d’éducation des femmes. التقرير العالمي لرصد التعليم 2019: التقرير عن المسائل الجنسانية; بناء الجسور لتحقيقالمساواة بين الجنسين Año de publicación: 2019 Autor corporativo: Global Education Monitoring Report Team يمثل تحقيق المساواة بين الجنسين من حيث الالتحاق بالمدرسة والمشاركة في عمليات التعليم والتعلم والاستفادة من الفرص الاقتصادية والاجتماعية التي يمكن أن يتيحها التعليم طموحات أساسية مترابطة لهدفين من أهداف التنمية المستدامة المحددة في خطة التنمية المستدامة لعام 2030 ، هما: هدف التنمية المستدامة 4 الخاص بالتعليم وهدف التنمية المستدامة 5 الخاص بالمساواة بين الجنسين. وهذان الهدفان ضروريان أيضاً لتحقيق برنامج "التعليم حتى عام 2030 إطار العمل لتحقيق الهدف الرابع من أهداف التنمية المستدامة" الذي يدعو البلدان إلى اعتماد استراتيجيات لا تتطرق فقط إلى انتفاع الجميع بالتعليم بل تتناول أيضاً قضايا جوهرية تتعلق بالمساواة بين الجنسين منها: "دعم السياسات والخطط وبيئات التعلّم المراعية لقضايا الجنسين، وبتعميم مراعاة قضايا الجنسين في إعداد المعلمين وفي المناهج الدراسية، وبالقضاء على التمييز والعنف القائمين على نوع الجنس في المدارس".ويستند التقرير عن المسائل الجنسانية لعام 2019 إلى إطار رصد اعتُمد أول مرة في التقرير العالمي لرصد التعليم لعام 2016 . وهذا الإطار، فضلاً عن تركيزه على التكافؤ بين الجنسين في المشاركة في التعليم والتحصيل الدراسي والنتائج الدراسية، يدرس الظروف الاقتصادية والاجتماعية العامة )المعايير الجنسانية والمؤسسات( وسمات نظام التعليم الرئيسية )القوانين والسياسات وممارسات التعليم والتعلم وبيئات التعلم والموارد(. ويبحث الإطار أيضاً العلاقة القائمة بين التعليم ومجموعة مختارة من النتائج الاقتصادية والاجتماعية. فالتحرك باتجاه تحقيق التكافؤ بين الجنسين على مستوى التحصيل الدراسي، على سبيل المثال، يؤدي إلى ارتفاع معدلات مشاركة المرأة في القوة العاملة، غير أن مشاركتها هذه، إذا كانت منخفضة المستوى، تعزز المعايير السائدة وتحول دون زيادة فرص التعليم التي يمكن أن تتاح لها. 
Tableau de bord pour l’ODD 4, rapport d’étape sur les points de référence nationaux: focus sur les enseignants Año de publicación: 2024 Autor corporativo: Global Education Monitoring Report Team | UNESCO Institute for Statistics (UIS) Il s'agit de la deuxième évaluation des progrès des pays vers les points de référence, ou objectifs nationaux, que les pays ont fixés pour huit indicateurs de l'ODD 4 afin de marquer leur contribution aux objectifs mondiaux. L’évaluation couvre la période depuis 2015 et examine la probabilité que chaque pays atteigne son point de référence pour 2025 ou – lorsqu’un tel objectif n’a pas été fixé – la valeur qu’il aurait atteinte s’il avait progressé au rythme historique (2000–15) des 25 % des pays qui s’améliorent le plus rapidement.Le tableau de bord de l’ODD 4 2024 révèle que les progrès vers les objectifs nationaux sont en retard pour la plupart des indicateurs. Dans deux cas – l’écart entre les genres au détriment des garçons dans l’achèvement du deuxième cycle du secondaire et les dépenses publiques d’éducation en proportion des dépenses publiques totales – les pays reculent même.En revanche, les progrès sont plus rapides pour le huitième indicateur de référence, la connectivité Internet dans les écoles, qui a été ajouté suite à la priorité accordée à la transformation numérique lors du Sommet sur la transformation de l’éducation en 2022. Un tiers des pays ont fixé des objectifs nationaux en 2023 et les progrès sur l’indicateur sont examinés pour la première fois dans cette édition.Les progrès sont également relativement rapides en ce qui concerne le pourcentage d'enseignants possédant les qualifications minimales requises, qui est également l'indicateur central de cette édition. De nouvelles données sont présentées sur les politiques nationales concernant les niveaux de qualification minimaux requis pour accéder à la profession enseignante, les politiques de développement professionnel continu obligatoire et les politiques de formation des enseignants sur la tec 
SDG 4 Scorecard: Progress Report on National Benchmarks; Focus on Teachers Año de publicación: 2024 Autor corporativo: Global Education Monitoring Report Team | UNESCO Institute for Statistics (UIS) This is the second assessment of country progress towards the benchmarks, or national targets, that countries have set for eight SDG 4 indicators to mark their contribution to the global targets. The assessment covers the period since 2015 and reviews the probability that each country will achieve its 2025 benchmark or – where such a benchmark was not set – the value they would have achieved if they had progressed at the historic (2000–15) rate of the fastest improving 25% of countries.The 2024 SDG 4 Scorecard finds that progress towards national targets is off track for most indicators. In two cases – the gender gap at the expense of boys in upper secondary education completion and public education expenditure as share of total public expenditure – countries are even moving backwards.In contrast, progress is faster in the eighth benchmark indicator, school internet connectivity, which was added following the priority given to digital transformation at the Transforming Education Summit in 2022. One third of countries set national targets in 2023 and progress on the indicator is being reviewed for the first time in this edition.Progress is also relatively fast in the percentage of teachers with minimum required qualifications, which is also the focus indicator of this edition. New evidence is presented on national policies for minimum required qualification levels to enter the teaching profession, compulsory continuous professional development policies, and teacher training policies on technology in education. 
Building Strong Foundations: What to Teach for Foundational Education for Health and Well-being (Building Strong Foundations Brief; 2) Año de publicación: 2024 Autor corporativo: UNESCO | United Nations Children's Fund (UNICEF) In a rapidly changing world, establishing strong foundations for children is vital for their well-being and resilience. Quality education is central to this endeavour and is the key to lifelong health and success. Recognizing that children thrive in the classroom when they are in good health, it is crucial to learn about health and well-being early on in primary schools. The Building strong foundations briefs, developed jointly by UNESCO and UNICEF, provide evidence-based guidance to support primary school-aged children to thrive through foundational education for health and well-being. Drawing from extensive research and consultations with leading experts from various fields and across the world, these briefs serve as a roadmap for education stakeholders to equip learners with the requisite knowledge and skills to navigate their current and future health and well-being needs. The present document is the second of four briefs. It is a go-to resource to better understand what makes a primary school curriculum effective in supporting health, well-being and learning. The brief provides practical tips and insights on integrating core thematic concepts for health and well-being into the curriculum, including concrete examples of learning objectives for lower primary and upper primary curricula. Whether a seasoned curriculum designer, a passionate educator or an individual involved in primary school curriculum processes, this brief equips readers with the tools to design impactful curricula for transformative learning, health and well-being. 
Tablero de control para el ODS 4: informe sobre el progreso hacia los puntos de referencia nacionales; foco en docentes Año de publicación: 2024 Autor corporativo: Global Education Monitoring Report Team | UNESCO Institute for Statistics (UIS) Esta es la segunda evaluación del progreso de los países hacia los puntos de referencia, o metas nacionales, que los países han establecido para ocho indicadores del ODS 4 para marcar su contribución a las metas globales. La evaluación cubre el período desde 2015 y revisa la probabilidad de que cada país alcance su punto de referencia para 2025 o, cuando no se haya establecido dicho punto de referencia, el valor que habría alcanzado si hubiera progresado al ritmo histórico (2000–15) del 25 % de los países que mejoran más rápidamente.El Tablero de Control para el ODS 4 de 2024 revela que el progreso hacia las metas nacionales está desviado en la mayoría de los indicadores. En dos casos – la brecha de género a expensas de los niños que terminan la educación secundaria alta y el gasto público en educación como proporción del gasto público total – los países incluso están retrocediendo.Por el contrario, el progreso es más rápido en el octavo indicador de referencia, la conectividad a Internet en las escuelas, que se añadió tras la prioridad otorgada a la transformación digital en la Cumbre sobre la Transformación de la Educación en 2022. Un tercio de los países estableció objetivos nacionales en 2023 y el progreso en el indicador está siendo revisado por primera vez en esta edición.El progreso también es relativamente rápido en el porcentaje de docentes con las calificaciones mínimas requeridas, que también es el indicador central de esta edición. Se presenta nueva evidencia sobre políticas nacionales en cuanto a los niveles mínimos de calificación requeridos para ingresar a la profesión docente, políticas de desarrollo profesional continuo obligatorio y políticas de formación docente sobre tecnología en educación. 
Latin America and the Caribbean 2020: Inclusion and Education; All Means All (Global Education Monitoring Report) Año de publicación: 2020 Autor corporativo: Global Education Monitoring Report Team | UNESCO | Laboratory of Education Research and Innovation for Latin America and the Caribbean (SUMMA) Latin America and the Caribbean has the largest and most challenging socio-economic inequalities in the world, which have shaped its education systems over the decades. This report looks at everyone both in and excluded from education in the region, pinpointing barriers facing learners, especially when multiple disadvantages intersect. The report also explores challenges in education posed by COVID-19 and the need for urgent action to prevent an exacerbation of inequalities. Produced by the Global Education Monitoring (GEM) Report team, in partnership with the UNESCO Regional Bureau for Education in Latin America and the Caribbean (OREALC) and the Laboratory of Education Research and Innovation for Latin America and the Caribbean (SUMMA), the report assesses key solutions for greater inclusion through several case studies from the region. It provides in-depth analysis on challenges to inclusion in education arising from migration and displacement in Colombia and Costa Rica; remoteness in Brazil and Suriname; disability in Cuba and Nicaragua; gender in Peru and Jamaica; sexual orientation, gender identity and expression in Chile and Mexico; poverty in the Dominican Republic and Honduras; ethnicity in Bolivia and Ecuador; and incarceration in El Salvador and Uruguay. Building on the 2020 Global Education Monitoring Report, this regional edition concludes that strong laws and policies in Latin America and the Caribbean demonstrate a commitment to inclusion, but that the daily realities faced by learners suggest implementation is lagging. Recommendations are aimed at promoting more inclusive education systems to benefit all children and youth, no matter their background, identity or ability. The recommendations provide a systematic framework for identifying and dismantling barriers for vulnerable populations, according to the principle that ‘every learner matters and matters equally’.