Recursos
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Asia-Pacific Education 2030: SDG 4 Midterm Review Año de publicación: 2024 Autor corporativo: UNESCO Institute for Statistics (UIS) | UNESCO Bangkok This publication marks the conclusion of the collaborative national midterm reviews of SDG 4 achievement in the Asia-Pacific. More importantly, it represents the beginning of the final sprint to the 2030 finish line. It also serves as a comprehensive analytical and policymaking tool for all stakeholders in the region to reflect and be better prepared for the second half of the journey. At the midway point of implementing the Education 2030 Agenda, we are observing both challenges and progress in achieving Sustainable Development Goal 4 (SDG 4) in the Asia-Pacific. The region, overall, has made advances in reaching the globally and regionally most important targets under SDG 4, yet it is still far from delivering the common commitment of the Education 2030 Agenda, to ‘ensure inclusive and equitable quality education and promote lifelong learning opportunities for all’. Eight years into implementation, the Asia-Pacific has shown progress, especially in improving access to lower levels of basic education, as well as expanding early childhood education (ECE). Across most subregions of Asia and the Pacific, over 95% of primary school students complete primary education within the expected timeframe, while more than 80% of children one year before the official primary entry age are enrolled in organized early childhood education. However, participation in education is only one part of the puzzle, and the quality of learning, evidenced by limited data for the Asia-Pacific region on learning outcomes, remains concerning. More than half of students in Eastern and South-Eastern Asia do not reach the minimum proficiency level in mathematics at the end of lower secondary education. Overall and from a regional perspective, with priorities having accelerated in ECE, primary education reaching universal participation, and higher education being consistently regarded as prestigious to accomplish, secondary education is currently the weakest link apart from the chronically undervalued technical vocational education and training path. Fulfilling our commitment to the Education 2030 Agenda and leaving no one behind is not an easy endeavour and we need everyone on board in this unprecedented, yet necessary feat. This publication is meant to facilitate taking stock of the current situation and accelerate focused advances on the most relevant education topics for the Asia-Pacific region. 
Countering Holocaust Denial and Distortion through Education: A Guide for Teachers Año de publicación: 2025 Autor corporativo: UNESCO Antisemitic hate speech, disinformation, and conspiracy theories thrive during crises, making it vital for teachers to address these issues in school curricula. Social media has significantly amplified the spread of such harmful content, including Holocaust denial and distortion. These falsehoods, rooted in antisemitic prejudice and conspiratorial thinking, threaten our shared historical memory and promote hatred. To effectively combat these issues, it is essential to have a comprehensive understanding of the Holocaust —how and why the genocide of the Jewish people occurred. This knowledge helps us recognize the causes and risk factors, contributing to the prevention of future atrocity crimes and the fight against antisemitism. In the digital age, it is also imperative to be able to decipher the manipulation of history, and the misrepresentation of the past.The guide provides teachers with the necessary tools and guidance to prevent the spread of Holocaust denial and distortion. It equips teachers with knowledge, teaching principles, and strategies to foster digital literacy, historical understanding, and critical thinking in learners. Aimed primarily at history and social sciences teachers, it outlines key concepts, teaching methods, and approaches to counter Holocaust denial and distortion. 
Gender and Recovery Toolkit: Advancing Gender Equality and Women’s Empowerment in Crisis and Recovery Settings; Updated 2024 Año de publicación: 2024 Autor corporativo: United Nations Development Programme (UNDP) The Gender and Recovery toolkit is a practical resource in the hands of UNDP personnel to help government, civil society and other partners put gender equality at the core of immediate and long-term recovery processes. It shows how to incorporate gender perspectives and women’s participation throughout the recovery programme cycle – from assessment, strategic planning and framing of results to budgeting and implementation, and monitoring and evaluation.The toolkit emphasizes the need to address the root causes of gender inequality and fragility by transforming power dynamics. It advocates for approaches that go beyond increasing women’s representation, focusing on tackling masculinities and reshaping institutions, behaviors, and norms. It underscores the importance of holistic strategies to address the interconnected challenges of climate change, peacebuilding, and gender equality in crisis contexts, highlighting the role of technology and innovative programming in empowering women. The seven guidance notes and tip sheets incorporate recent updates to global policy frameworks with updated indicators and robust data sources. While primarily designed for UNDP practitioners, this resource is valuable for all partners in crisis and recovery settings. 
Leveraging Artificial Intelligence to Enhance Early Action towards the Kunming-Montreal Global Biodiversity Framework Año de publicación: 2024 Autor: Nicole DeSantis | Lea Phillips | Christina Supples | Julien Pigot | Jamison Ervin | Doley Tshering | Juan Calles Lopez | Dharshani Seneviratne | Enrique Paniagua | Monica Mora Autor corporativo: United Nations Development Programme (UNDP) This publication releases the methodology behind the National Biodiversity Strategies and Action Plans (NBSAP) Target Similarity Assessments and identifies key lessons learned and opportunities for future applications. 
Journée internationale de l’éducation 2025 : L’intelligence artificielle et l’éducation : préserver l’autonomie dans un monde automatisé Año de publicación: 2025 Autor corporativo: UNESCO La Journée internationale de l’éducation 2025 vise à : Examiner les nouvelles possibilités offertes par l’IA, en particulier pour l’enseignement, l’apprentissage, l’évaluation et l’administration éducative. Promouvoir le développement de compétences critiques en matière d’IA en dotant les éducateurs et les apprenants des aptitudes nécessaires pour comprendre, utiliser et influencer les technologies d’IA, conformément aux cadres de compétences en IA de l’UNESCO pour les enseignants et les élèves. Veiller à ce que l’IA complète, plutôt qu’elle ne remplace, les éléments humains essentiels de l’apprentissage, notamment le développement des relations en présentiel et de l’intelligence émotionnelle. 
United Nations Global Principles for Information Integrity : Recommendations for Multi-stakeholder Action Año de publicación: 2024 Autor corporativo: United Nations (UN) Technological advances have revolutionized communications, connecting people on a previously unthinkable scale. They have supported communities in times of crisis, elevated marginalized voices and helped mobilize global movements for racial justice and gender equality. Yet these same advances have enabled the spread of misinformation, disinformation and hate speech at an unprecedented volume, velocity and virality, risking the integrity of the information ecosystem. New and escalating risks stemming from leaps in AI technologies have made strengthening information integrity one of the urgent tasks of our time. This clear and present global threat demands coordinated international action. The United Nations Global Principles for Information Integrity show us another future is possible. Principes mondiaux des Nations Unies pour l’intégrité de l’information: Recommandations pour une action multipartite Año de publicación: 2024 Autor corporativo: United Nations (UN) Les avancées technologiques ont révolutionné les communications, connectant les personnes à une échelle autrefois inimaginable. Elles ont soutenu les communautés en temps de crise, amplifié les voix marginalisées et contribué à la mobilisation mondiale pour la justice raciale et l’égalité des genres. Pourtant, ces mêmes avancées ont également favorisé la propagation de la désinformation, des informations fallacieuses (ou « fake news ») et des discours de haine à une vitesse, une ampleur et une viralité sans précédent, menaçant ainsi l’intégrité de l’écosystème informationnel. Les risques émergents et croissants liés aux progrès rapides de l’intelligence artificielle font du renforcement de l’intégrité de l’information l’un des défis les plus urgents de notre époque. Cette menace mondiale, claire et actuelle, exige une action internationale coordonnée. La publication Principes mondiaux des Nations Unies pour l’intégrité de l’information nous montrent qu’un autre avenir est possible. 
A Comprehensive Methodology for Monitoring Social Media to Address and Counter Online Hate Speech Año de publicación: 2024 Autor corporativo: UN. Office on Genocide Prevention and the Responsibility to Protect This report introduces a standardized methodology for monitoring online hate speech, to identify, assess, and mitigate risks, including when it constitutes risks of genocide, war crimes, and crimes against humanity. This methodology is based on an extensive review of existing methodologies used for this purpose across academia, technology companies, governments, the United Nations, and NGOs, and synthesizes those approaches into a standard set of practices that best fit the use cases relevant to the UN and its partners. 
User Empowerment through Media and Information Literacy Responses to the Evolution of Generative Artificial Intelligence (GAI) Año de publicación: 2024 Autor: Divina Frau-Meigs Autor corporativo: UNESCO Key messages Artificial Intelligence and Generative AI are having a significant impact on people’s engagement with information, digital technology, and media. This raises concerns about control human agency and autonomy over information, decision making, gender equality, and freedoms in general. User empowerment through Media and Information Literacy (MIL) as a response to GAI, which is still in its infancy, needs to be fully deployed and public policy makers should be concerned in developing it well from the outset. MIL is necessary to build people’s ethical use of synthetic media, i.e. video, text, image or voice content fully or partially generated by AI-systems. The societal opportunities being deepened by GAI include: access to information, participation, employability, creativity, lifelong learning and creative industries. The societal potential risks being deepened by GAI include: disinformation, loss of data privacy, threats to integrity of elections, surveillance, lack of source reliability, discrimination, including gender-based and racial stereotypes, and copyrights violations. Building on familiarity in the face of urgency, AI literacy can be embedded in MIL to teach and train all sorts of communities (educators, librarians, youth workers, women networks, etc.). Ensuring explainable AI is key to both the design of MIL curricula and to the design of policy and governance around GAI. To build trust in information and education, source reliability needs to be revised to encompass the different types of “evidence” provided by GAI. MIL can train informed people from outside the technology industry to participate in the design, implementation and regulation of AI, in a manner that remains human-centered, gender-responsive and mindful of the public interest. Training for MIL is within the remit of governments and institutions of higher education, which have a duty to ensure MIL policy actions are sustained and strengthened over time, to be future-proof, in the face of an ever-evolving AI/GAI. L’autonomisation des utilisateurs grâce aux réponses apportées par l’éducation aux médias et à l’information à l’évolution de l’intelligence artificielle générative (IAG) Año de publicación: 2024 Autor: Divina Frau-Meigs Autor corporativo: UNESCO Messages clés L’intelligence artificielle et l’IA générative influent grandement sur les rapports des indivi- dus à l’information, aux technologies numériques et aux médias. Mais cela ne va pas sans inquiétudes quant à leur contrôle, au pouvoir d’action et à l’autonomie dont disposent les utilisateurs vis-à-vis de l’information, à la prise de décisions, à l’égalité des genres et aux libertés en général. . Pour constituer une réponse à l’IAG, technologie qui en est à ses balbutiements, l’autonomisation des utilisateurs grâce à l’éducation aux médias et à l’information (EMI) doit être pleinement déployée, et les autorités publiques doivent s’efforcer de la promouvoir dès le début. L’EMI est indispensable pour garantir une utilisation éthique des médias synthétiques, c’est-à-dire des vidéos, textes, images et sons totalement ou partiellement créés à l’aide de systèmes d’IA. L’IAG offre de nombreuses opportunités sociales dans différents domaines, dont l’accès à l’information, la participation, l’employabilité, la créativité, l’apprentissage tout au long de la vie et les industries créatives, entre autres. Il existe cependant des risques sociaux potentiels aggravés par l’IA générative, dont : la désinformation, la perte de contrôle sur la confidentialité des données, les menaces pour l’intégrité des élections, la surveillance, le manque de fiabilité des sources, la discrimination notamment fondée sur le genre et les stéréotypes raciaux et les violations des droits d’auteur. Pour mettre à profit la familiarité face à l’urgence, la maîtrise de l’IA pourrait être intégrée dans les programmes d’EMI afin d’éduquer et de former des communautés très diverses (éducateurs, bibliothécaires, animateurs pour la jeunesse, réseaux de femmes, etc.). Pour bien concevoir non seulement les programmes d’EMI mais aussi la gouvernance de l’IAG et les politiques connexes, l’IA explicable joue un rôle essentiel. Pour renforcer la confiance dans l’information et l’éducation, la fiabilité des sources doit être réexaminée pour englober tous les différents types de « preuves » fournies par l’IAG. L’EMI peut former des acteurs éclairés n’appartenant pas au secteur de la technologie afin qu’ils contribuent à la conception, à la mise en œuvre et à la réglementation de l’IA d’une manière qui reste centrée sur l’humain, sensible au genre et soucieuse de l’intérêt public. La formation dans le cadre de l’EMI relève des gouvernements et des établissements d’enseignement supérieur, qui doivent veiller à ce que les actions politiques en la matière soient soutenues et renforcées dans la durée, pour s’adapter aux évolutions constantes de l’IA/IAG.