Recursos
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Expert Consultation Meeting: Global Citizenship Education for a Culture of Lawfulness; Meeting Report Año de publicación: 2018 Autor corporativo: UNESCO | UN. Office on Drugs and Crime (UNODC) In the context of a UNESCO/UNODC partnership on “Global Citizenship Education for a Culture of Lawfulness”, an expert consultation meeting was held in Paris on March 15 and 16 of 2018. The purpose of the partnership is to strengthen the capacities of educational systems to promote the rule of law. To this end, the partnership aims to empower and equip learners to act and engage in society as constructive and ethically responsible agents of change, supporting peace, justice, and strong institutions. This notably contributes to the achievement of the 2030 Agenda for Sustainable Development, and in particular Sustainable Development Goals 4 and 16. Additionally, the partnership intends to enable learners to be both motivated and capable to respond resiliently to crime and violence. The meeting had three broad objectives: To help clarify the conceptual foundation of the partnership; to identify the measures that can be taken in the education sector to promote a culture of lawfulness; and to identify effective educational approaches. Thus, the meeting is meant to elucidate core concepts and identify promising educational approaches in the promotion of a culture of lawfulness by asking fundamental questions, including: What constitutes the rule of law and a culture of lawfulness? How do we create demand for the rule of law? How do we ensure learners apply these principles? How do we ensure they survive in a context where there is no rule of law? 
Adult Media Literacy in Australia: Attitudes, Experiences and Needs Año de publicación: 2021 Autor: Tanya Notley | Simon Chambers | Sora Park | Michael Dezuanni Autor corporativo: Western Sydney University | Queensland University of Technology | University of Canberra This report is based on a survey of 3,510 adult Australians to understand the different types of media they use, the value they place on different media activities, their confidence in their own media abilities and their access to media literacy support. The survey was designed with input from diverse voices in the media literacy field including researchers, media producers, policymakers, government agencies, educators and public cultural institutions. The findings show that most Australians use several different types of media each day, they believe a diverse range of media activities are important in their lives, but their confidence in their own media abilities is unexpectedly low. The findings demonstrate that if we accept that media is integral to all aspects of our lives, far more needs to be done to address the needs of groups who are the least confident about their media abilities and who have access to the least support. The findings also show that increasing media literacy can yield direct benefits for increasing people’s civic engagement. 
Hate Speech, Propaganda and Disinformation in Albanian Media Año de publicación: 2020 Autor: Ilda Londo Autor corporativo: South East European Network for Professionalization of Media (SEENPM) | Peace Institute | Albanian Media Institute This publication aims to highlight the main models and elements that media in Albania manifest regarding hate speech, propaganda and disinformation and also to identify ways of countering these narratives. According to this research, even though the media is rarely active in fighting hate speech in the country, it cannot be said that it is a source of hate speech or that it is actively promoting it. Politicians often push hate speech narratives, which the media publishes or reflects, provoking protest from some human rights organizations. On the other hand, there is a visible problem with ethics and lack of moderation in User Generated Content, more specifically in users’ comments sections of online media.In addition, contrary to hate speech narratives, which are rarely present, attempts to misinform and spread propaganda are a constant trend in the Albanian media. While the furthering of foreign propaganda is confined to a limited number of media, the use of conspiracy theories and sensationalism to further media popularity, unfortunately, is not. Few online media outlets have escaped the trend of publishing conspiracy theories, which turned into a frenzy especially with the emergence of the coronavirus. Even television stations, which are supposed to have more filters and be more responsible about their content, have intensified this kind of coverage. Proponents of conspiracy theories are readily present in a few television stations in their main current affairs programmes, amplifying these theories and information, which leads to an increasingly greater influence on the public, especially given the lack of programmes or education on media literacy. 
Social Contract Pedagogy: A Dialogical and Deliberative Model for Global Citizenship Education (Background paper for the Futures of Education initiative) Año de publicación: 2020 Autor: Richard Desjardins | Carlos Alberto Torres | Susan Wiksten Autor corporativo: UNESCO We propose that together Social Contract Pedagogy (SCP) and Global Citizenship Education (GCE) offer a comprehensive vision including key principles and core elements that are important for rethinking education and shaping the future of the world. We introduce the novel concept of Social Contract Pedagogy (SCP) as a means to adapt the social contract in liberal democracies which has been (conceptually) located at the level of the state, to the level of the classroom and other pedagogically relevant contexts. A key feature of this pedagogy is the negotiation of values and norms in ways that maintain cohesion and inclusion and avoids too much power in the hands of sectarian extremes (of any kind) which tend to impose their views on others, oppress and exclude. This includes using fake news, denying scientific debates and/or any extremely politicized interpretations of evidence and facts to obfuscate or deny consequences of individual and group choices and behavior, but also ‘othering’ of any kind whether from the political right or the political left. In our view, this is an essential premise for the education of democratic citizens. Citizenship education of this kind is seen as essential for the survival and growth of liberal democracies in the future. 
Towards Mongolia’s Long-Term Development Policy Vision 2050: Advancing Education Equity, Efficiency and Outcomes Año de publicación: 2020 Autor corporativo: Mongolia Ministry of Education, Culture, Science and Sports | World Bank This report seeks to synthesize and analyze education outcomes with a view of identifying the main priorities for strengthening the education sector in support of Mongolia’s Sustainable Development Vision 2050. The report highlights data and findings generated from a series of source reports (see bibliography) related to the goals and targets set out in the Vision 2050. The report is composed of six thematic chapters: Access; Equity; Internal Efficiency, Education Cost and Finance; External Efficiency; Management. Each chapter will include an overview of the current situation and recent development with a focus on, key achievements and persistent challenges. As a synthesis report, the information on each topic is not exhaustive but rather seeks to present key findings. Specific activities highlighted in the Vision 2050 have been included at the beginning of each chapter and a complete mapping by activity is annexed (Annex 1. Vision 2050 Chapter mapping). This synthesis report draws on conclusions, finding, data and surveys produced in collaboration with MECSS by the Asian Development Bank, the Global Partnership for Education and the World Bank. The synthesis also draws from key UNESCO reports. The scope, research, and focus of the source reports differ, and precise findings are, on occasions, incongruent however the overall conclusions are fundamentally compatible. Whereas most of the source reports focus on one or two key stages, the synthesis report seeks to extract cross-cutting and/or recurring challenges that have an impact, positive or negative, on equity, efficiency and outcomes which ultimately may contribute to the implementation of Vision 2050. Mongolia’s State Education Policy (2014-2024) states: ‘Education is the main key factor of each citizen’s lifelong support and guarantee of life quality, and of the State’s societal and economical, science and technological development, and guarantee of national independence and security. Mongolian State shall develop education as a leading sector in society’. 
12 Claves para fortalecer la educación ciudadana en Chile Año de publicación: 2021 Autor corporativo: Programa de las Naciones Unidas para el Desarrollo (PNUD) Conjunto de claves dirigidas a responsables de generar políticas, directivos escolares, docentes, estudiantes, padres y apoderados para implementar la educación ciudadana en sus comunidades educativas. Esta guía está pensada para promover la reflexión crítica entre los generadores de políticas y en las distintas comunidades educacionales a partir de una visión integral que enfatiza el protagonismo de las comunidades educativas en la toma de decisión relativa a los procesos de enseñanza, aprendizaje y gobernanza escolar. 
Всемирный доклад по мониторингу образования 2021 г. : для всех означает для всех инклюзивность и образование; центральная и восточная европа,кавказ и средняя азия Año de publicación: 2021 Autor corporativo: Global Education Monitoring Report Team | European Agency for Special Needs and Inclusive Education | Network of Education Policy Centers В этом докладе описана огромная и географически разнородная территория, которую объединили в один регион схожие образовательные системыи подходы, сформированные во второй половине 20 века в рамках государственного социализма. Образование было доступно, гендерное неравенство и неравенство, связанное с местом проживания, было искоренено. Но образовательные системы подвергали дискриминации детей с особыми потребностями, которые посещали специальные школы. Это решение ошибочно считалось эффективным: ученики разделялись по типу инвалидности, а некоторые из них полностью исключались из системы образования.Начиная с 1989 года, регион старается преодолеть это тяжелое наследие и перейти к инклюзивному образованию, основанному на правах человека, подходу, который часто поддерживается международными организациями. В законодательство и образовательную политику было включено более широкое понимание инклюзии. Педагогическое образование и программы повышения квалификации учителей были пересмотрены и реструктурированы. Тем не менее, прогресс неравномерен. Многие изменения произошли на бумаге, в то время как глубинные убеждения и реальная практика практически не изменились. В то же время образовательные системы пытаются преодолеть негативные последствия политического и экономического кризисов, которые углубили неравенство и усилили социальную напряженность. Такие факторы как гендер, удаленное место проживания, бедность, этническая принадлежность, язык, миграция, принадлежность к числу перемещенных лиц, тюремное заключение, сексуальная ориентация, гендерная идентичность и религиозные и другие убеждения связаны с неравенством образовательных возможностей.Составленный группой по подготовке Всемирного доклада по мониторингу образования, в партнерстве с Европейским агентством по специальным потребностям и инклюзивному образованию и Сетью центров образовательной политики, этот доклад содержит подробные описания 30 образовательных систем региона. В докладе также представлены дополнительные риски для инклюзии, возникшие в результате пандемии COVID-19. Основываясь на Всемирном докладе ЮНЕСКО по мониторингу образования, этот документ фиксирует барьеры, с которыми сталкиваются учащиеся. Рекомендации, данные в докладе, предлагают систему для выявления и устранения этих барьеров, в основе которой лежит принцип «каждый ученик важен и важен одинаково». 
Humanistic Futures of Learning: Perspectives from UNESCO Chairs and UNITWIN Networks Año de publicación: 2020 Autor corporativo: UNESCO UNESCO’s Futures of Education initiative aims to rethink education and shape the future. The initiative is catalyzing a global debate on how knowledge, education and learning need to be reimagined in a world of increasing complexity, uncertainty and precarity. This publication presents the first curated input to the Futures of Education initiative from the UNITWIN/UNESCO Chairs Programme, which now represents an extensive global network of more than 800 higher education institutions in over 115 countries. It features think pieces that highlight key dimensions to be considered in re-visioning and re-purposing education for the future of humanity and the planet. The collection of the pieces calls for greater focus on a number of critical areas such as: The role of culture in strengthening social and environmental sustainability; the values and attitudes that are needed to shape future generations; the importance of both robust public education, as well as of other learning spaces; the need to strengthen human creativity and capability in the digital era, as well as the role of higher education in generating the knowledge and driving the innovation required to transform our world. 
Educación no formal, desarrollo sostenible y la Agenda de Educación 2030: Estudio de prácticas de la sociedad civil en América Latina y el Caribe Año de publicación: 2020 Autor corporativo: UNESCO En esta publicación, se muestran 27 iniciativas de la sociedad civil de diversos países de la región de América Latina y el Caribe que trabajan promoviendo acciones y programas para lograr el cumplimiento de la Meta 4.7 desde la educación no formal. En el estudio, se busca que las propias organizaciones expongan su trabajo, los retos que enfrentan en la implementación de sus programas y sus mayores logros. 
Raising Citizens' Awareness Through Development Education: Success Stories Collection Año de publicación: 2020 Autor: Lur Fernandez Salinas Autor corporativo: PLATFORMA Development Education and Awareness Raising (DEAR) are natural lines of action for local and regional governments active in development cooperation and tie in perfectly with their territorial strategies.Awareness-raising among citizens, through the action of municipalities and regions, remains a core component of the co-responsibility, solidarity, mutual knowledge and mutual understanding needed to mobilise and unite communities.Discover this Success Stories Collection which aims to showcase concrete, impactful and transformative experiences of local and regional governments and their associations actively engaged in DEAR projects and decentralised cooperation strategies.