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AI and the Holocaust: Rewriting History?; The Impact of Artificial Intelligence on Understanding the Holocaust Año de publicación: 2024 Autor: Mykola Makhortykh | Heather Mann Autor corporativo: UNESCO The threats associated with AI on safeguarding the record of the Holocaust are manifold, including the potential for manipulation by malicious actors, the introduction of falsehoods or dissemination of biased information, and the gradual erosion of public trust in authentic records. This paper provides a warning of what is at stake for the preservation of historical truth in a digital era increasingly mediated by AI. It highlights five major concerns:1. AI automated content may invent facts about the Holocaust2. Falsifying historical evidence: Deepfake Technology3. AI models can be manipulated to spread hate speech4. Algorithmic bias can spread Holocaust denial5. Oversimplifying history While there are some benefits to be gained, such as enhanced engagement and interaction opportunities for learners, as well as more efficient data processing capabilities for researchers, to navigate these challenges and capitalize on the benefits, it’s essential for AI designers, policymakers, educators, and researchers to collaborate closely. Only AI systems equipped with robust safeguards and human rights assessments, coupled with an increased focus on developing digital literacy skills, can uphold the integrity of historical truth and ensure the responsible use of artificial intelligence. 
The Price of Inaction: The Global Private, Fiscal and Social Costs of Children and Youth Not Learning Año de publicación: 2024 Autor: Giorgio Brunello | Lorenzo Rocco | Matthias Eck Autor corporativo: UNESCO | Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD) | Commonwealth Secretariat Despite efforts by countries, the number of out-of-school children remains significant, with 128 million boys and 122 million girls excluded from schooling. Educational skills deficits are also immense – 57 per cent of the world’s children have not gained basic skill levels. UNESCO, OECD and the Commonwealth Secretariat have developed the first global report to illustrate the monetary costs to economies around the world of leaving children and youth behind in education. Using available evidence, the report calculates the costs, globally and by region, of children and youth that are not in school or gaining basic skills. Calculations are also provided for twenty selected countries in which there are gender disparities in education at either girls’ or boys’ expense. If governments were to increase efforts so that every child was in school and achieving basic skills, the future world GDP would raise by more than US$6.5 trillion annually, not to mention eliminating the social costs of failure. This publication offers the evidence and insights that show that for economic development to accelerate, so must prioritizations and investments in education and gender-transformative action. 
[Summary] The Price of Inaction: The Global Private, Fiscal and Social Costs of Children and Youth Not Learning Año de publicación: 2024 Autor corporativo: UNESCO | Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD) | Commonwealth Secretariat Education is a fundamental human right for all. The United Nations Sustainable Development Goal (SDG) 4 on education has received considerable attention since its adoption in 2015. But more than halfway through the implementation period, achieving the ambitious agenda of inclusive and equitable quality education for all by 2030 remains a significant challenge for countries around the globe. As this report shows, the US$10 trillion social cost of failing to educate all the world’s children is just too high. This is the summary of The Price of Inaction: The Global Private, Fiscal and Social Costs of Children and Youth Not Learning. [Resumen] El precio de la inacción: el costo global privado, fiscal y social de que los niños, niñas y jóvenes no aprendan Año de publicación: 2024 Autor corporativo: UNESCO | Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD) | Commonwealth Secretariat La educación es un derecho humano fundamental para todas y todos. El Objetivo de Desarrollo Sostenible (ODS) 4 de las Naciones Unidas sobre educación ha recibido una atención considerable desde su adopción en 2015. Sin embargo, a más de la mitad del periodo de implementación, la consecución de la ambiciosa agenda de una educación de calidad inclusiva y equitativa para todos en 2030 sigue siendo un desafío considerable para los países del mundo entero. Como muestra este estudio, el costo social de 10 billones de dólares de no educar a todas las niñas y todos los niños del mundo es demasiado elevado. [Résumé] Le prix de l’inaction : les coûts privés, fiscaux et sociaux à l’échelle mondiale des enfants et des jeunes qui n’apprennent pas Año de publicación: 2024 Autor corporativo: UNESCO | Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD) | Commonwealth Secretariat L'éducation est un droit humain fondamental pour tous. L'objectif de développement durable (ODD) 4 des Nations Unies sur l'éducation a suscité une attention considérable depuis son adoption en 2015. Cependant, à plus de la moitié de la période de mise en œuvre, atteindre l'ambitieux objectif d'une éducation de qualité, inclusive et équitable pour tous d'ici 2030 reste un défi majeur pour les pays du monde entier. Comme le montre ce rapport, le coût social de 10 000 milliards de dollars américains lié à l'échec de l'éducation de tous les enfants dans le monde est tout simplement trop élevé. 
Transforming Education Together: The Global Education Coalition in Action Año de publicación: 2023 Autor corporativo: UNESCO The Global Education Coalition, launched by UNESCO, is a platform for col-laboration and exchange to protect the right to education during this unprec-edented disruption and beyond. This is the fourth progress report of the Coalition and builds on the inaugural document released in September 2020 and the first annual report published in March 2021. This document covers activity between November 2021 and March 2023. 
教育信息化政策和总体规划论纲 Año de publicación: 2022 Autor: Fengchun Miao | Juan Enrique Hinostroza | Molly Lee | Shafika Isaacs | Dominic Orr | Fabio Senne | Ana-Laura Martinez | Ki-Sang Song | Alexander Uvarov | Wayne Holmes | Benjamin Vergel de Dios Autor corporativo: UNESCO 几十年来，全球各国都在尝试利用信息与通信技术（Information and Communication Technologies，ICTs）促进教育发展。这些由公共 机构推动并涉及商业技术公司的行动计划却产生了诸如数字不平等 进一步加剧以及高质量数字学习机会不均衡等矛盾。新冠疫情危机 加剧了这一趋势：在2020年新冠疫情危机最严峻的时期，全球至少 三分之一的学生无法获得远程教育。本出版物旨在引导政策制定者在采用技术时提供人 权保障；将包容、公平和性别平等视为解决方案的 核心；将技术创新视为共同利益。 基于以上原则， 本出版物采用以人为本的视角， 审视从低带宽技术到人工智能和互联网3.0或“元宇宙”等新兴技术的潜能。本出版物倡导国家政策应保护教师和学生的数字健康， 减少和中和数字碳排放足迹，并避免“技术解决方案主义”。本出版物提出了一个教育信息化政策规划框架以及 迭接式政策规划路线图，以引导对各地教育系统的数字化准备状态 的评估、对学习者和教师的需求分析，进而规划有充足的配套资源 支持的国家教育信息化方案。随后，本出版物还深入剖析了在教育 的不同领域实施教育信息化的国家总体规划的典型范例。 
Recommendation on Education for Peace and Human Rights, International Understanding, Cooperation, Fundamental Freedoms, Global Citizenship and Sustainable Development Año de publicación: 2023 Autor corporativo: UNESCO Building more peaceful, just, and sustainable societies starts with education. It influences all aspects of our daily lives and our overall prospects while being impacted by our health and environment. In the global landscape of worsening climate change, democratic backsliding, persistent inequalities, rising discrimination, hate speech, violence and conflict, it can be a tool to address and prevent these problems in the future. And it can also be a long-term investment with increasing returns if shaped and deployed effectively. The new UNESCO Recommendation on Education for Peace and Human Rights, International Understanding, Cooperation, Fundamental Freedoms, Global Citizenship and Sustainable Development, which is commonly referred to as the Recommendation on Education for Peace, Human Rights and Sustainable Development is a landmark guidance document that defines what needs to evolve in and through education to accomplish these goals. 평화, 인권, 국제이해, 협력, 기본적 자유, 세계시민성, 지속가능발전을 위한 교육 권고 Año de publicación: 2023 Autor corporativo: 유네스코 이 권고는 ‘국제이해, 협력, 평화를 위한 교육과 인권, 기본적 자유에 관한 교육 권고(1974)’를 개정하여 2023년 제42차 유네스코 총회가 채택한 것이다. 
الإرشادات التوجيهية لتخضير مناهج التعليم والتعلّم من أجل العمل المناخيّ Año de publicación: 2024 Autor corporativo: UNESCO This Guidance responds to the calls from young people for a holistic approach to climate change and sustainability in the curriculum. It outlines a common language on how quality climate change and sustainability can be reflected in the curriculum by setting expected learning outcomes per age group (from 5-year olds and up to 18+ age group, including a lifelong learning approach).This is crucial for accelerating country-level action and ensuring joint monitoring of progress. The objective is to have 90 per cent of all countries include climate change in their curricula by 2030, as established by the Greening Education Partnership.This Guidance aims to support countries, schools or individual practitioners in reassessing their ongoing practices to adopt a more action-oriented, holistic, scientifically accurate, justice-driven and lifelong learning approach to climate change.