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‘Hate Speech’ Explained: A Toolkit Año de publicación: 2015 Autor corporativo: ARTICLE 19 In this toolkit, ARTICLE 19 provides a guide to identifying ’hate speech‘ and how effectively counter it, while protecting the rights to freedom of expression and equality. It responds to a growing demand for clear guidance on identifying “hate speech,” and for responding to the challenges ‘hate speech’ poses within a human rights framework.The toolkit is guided by the principle that coordinated and focused action taken to promote the rights to freedom of expression and equality is essential for fostering a tolerant, pluralistic and diverse democratic society in which all human rights can be realised for all people.As such, it addresses three key questions: How do we identify ‘hate speech’ that can be restricted, and distinguish it from protected speech?What positive measures can States and others take to counter ‘hate speech’? Which types of ‘hate speech’ should be prohibited by States, and under which circumstances? The toolkit is guided by the principle that coordinated and focused action taken to promote the rights to freedom of expression and equality is essential for fostering a tolerant, pluralistic and diverse democratic society in which all human rights can be realised for all people. It is informed by, and builds upon, ARTICLE 19’s existing policy work in this field.In Part I, we outline that there is no uniform definition of ‘hate speech’ under international human rights law, rather, it is a broad concept which captures a wide range of expression. The toolkit advances a typology for identifying and distinguishing different forms of ‘hate speech’ according to their severity, guided by states’ international human rights law obligations. In Part II, we provide guidance on what policy measures State and non-state actors can undertake to create an enabling environment for freedom of expression and equality that addresses the underlying causes of ‘hate speech’ while maximising opportunities to counter it.Finally, in Part III, we outline the exceptional circumstances in which the State is obliged by international law to prohibit the most severe forms of ‘hate speech’, and where also States may under international law place other restrictions on ‘hate speech’. This includes guidance on ensuring that such prohibitions are not abused, and to ensure that where sanctions are imposed they are appropriate and proportionate, as well as ensuring support and redress for victims.ARTICLE 19 believes that ensuring that responses to ‘hate speech’ comply with international human rights law is crucial. Prohibitions that censor offensive viewpoints are often counter-productive to the aim of promoting equality, as they fail to address the underlying social roots of the kinds of prejudice that drive ‘hate speech’. In most instances, equality is better-promoted through positive measures which increase understanding and tolerance, rather than through censorship.This toolkit is not a definitive version, and will be continuously updated to reflect the developing case law and best practices in this area. Higher Education, Peace & Security in the Eastern Africa Region Año de publicación: 2023 Autor: Sabiti Makara Autor corporativo: UNESCO Nairobi This paper stems from issues that were deliberated on at a regional conference titled, Emerging Issues in the Sciences, Climate Change, Peace and Security and Information and Communication Technologies (ICTs), organized in Djibouti, in May 2017 by UNESCO Regional Office for Eastern Africa. The paper examines the issues and challenges of peace and security in Eastern Africa region. It puts into perspective higher education in the region, in terms of assess, quality, relevance, knowledge and skill products, and capacity to solve social challenges of society. The May 2017 Djibouti Conference on Higher Education, Peace and Security aimed at placing higher education at the center of understanding the complex regional challenges with regard to peace and security in a broad context, including poverty, climate change and environment, intergenerational transfer of knowledge, colonial/neo-colonial heritage, regional integration, cultural resources, and unemployment. The centrality of education as a tool for social transformation in Africa, and elsewhere is a critical element of transforming society, however that very element is up for debate. Specifically, the impact of higher education as a means of accelerating the sciences (natural and social sciences) is due for robust debate, as to whether or not, it is leading to innovations, creativity, and research-led solutions to challenges of society. The critical issue for the Djibouti Conference deliberations was: could Science, technology and in more recent years, information and communications technology, lead to transformation of society in the region? The other issue was: is it only the natural sciences that have the greatest potential for that transformation, or that the social sciences and humanities are relevant in this context? Besides, since issues of peace and security are complex, could multidisciplinary approaches be appropriate? This paper is not a rapporteur's report of the Djibouti conference. It is a set of reflection and reframing of issues for further debate and discussion. Education Under Attack 2020 Año de publicación: 2020 Autor corporativo: Global Coalition to Protect Education from Attack (GCPEA) This study is published by the Global Coalition to Protect Education from Attack (GCPEA), which was formed in 2010 by organisations working in the fields of education in emergencies and conflict-affected contexts, higher education, protection, and international human rights and humanitarian law that were concerned about ongoing attacks on educational institutions, their students, and staff in countries affected by conflict and insecurity.GCPEA is a coalition of organizations that includes: co-chairs Human Rights Watch and Save the Children, the Council for At-Risk Academics (Cara), the Institute of International Education (IIE), the Office of the United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR), the Education Above All Foundation (EAA), Plan International, the United Nations Children’s Fund (UNICEF) and the United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO). GCPEA is a project of the Tides Center, a non-profit 501(c)(3) organization.  Education under Attack 2020 is the result of independent research conducted by GCPEA. It is independent of the individual member organizations of the Steering Committee of GCPEA and does not necessarily reflect the views of the Steering Committee member organizations.  Solidarité Internationale 2024: Les grandes étapes à venir Año de publicación: 2023 Autor corporativo: Focus 2030 2024  : fin du multilatéralisme ou renouveau ? Les Objectifs de développement durable en suspens. L’année à venir sera l’occasion de mobiliser de manière régulière la communauté internationale autour de nombreux sommets internationaux et rencontres dont les résultats seront susceptibles de changer la face du monde.  2024: End of Multilateralism or Renewal? Sustainable Development Goals in Limbo.  The upcoming year will provide a regular platform for mobilizing the international community through numerous international summits and meetings, the outcomes of which have the potential to reshape the world.  Development of classroom hour for a healthy lifestyle for students of 6-11 grades: Methodical guide for teachers Año de publicación: 2014 Autor corporativo: UNESCO Institute for Information Technologies in Education (IITE) | Joint United Nations Programme on HIV/AIDS (UNAIDS) This manual has been developed to help pedagogical workers of educational institutions (class teachers, subject teachers) to conduct class hours in a healthy lifestyle using educational videos on the following basic topics: (1) the characteristics of adolescence, (2) the concept of "gender ", “Gender” and “gender equality”, (3) prevention of the consumption of psychoactive substances, (4) decision making and resistance to peer pressure, (5) love and sexual relations, (6) reproductive health and contraception, (7) HIV prevention, (8) interpersonal relationships and conflict resolution, (9) trolling and cyberbulling.   Пособие по использованию видеороликов при проведении классных часов по здоровому образу жизни для учащихся 6-11 классов. Методическое руководство для учителей Año de publicación: 2014 Autor corporativo: Институт ЮНЕСКО по информационным технологиям в образовании (ИИТО) | Объединенная программа ООН по ВИЧ/СПИДу (ЮНЭЙДС) Данное пособие разработано в помощь педагогическим работникам общеобразовательных организаций (классным руководителям, учителям-предметникам) для проведения классных часов по здоровому образу жизни с использованием образовательных видеороликов по следующим базовым темам: (1) особенности подросткового возраста, (2) понятия «пол», «гендер» и «гендерное равенство», (3) профилактика потребления психоактивных веществ, (4) принятие решения и противостояние давлению со стороны сверстников, (5) любовь и сексуальные отношения, (6) репродуктивное здоровье и контрацепция, (7) профилактика ВИЧинфекции, (8) межличностные отношения и разрешение конфликтов, (9) троллинг икибербуллинг.     The SDG second half: Ideas for doing things differently Año de publicación: 2023 Autor: Amar Bhattacharya | Margaret Biggs | Matthew Bishop | Caren Grown | George Ingram | Homi Kharas | John W. Mcarthur | Sarah E. Mendelson | Jane Nelson | Tony Pipa | Naheed Sarabi | Jacob Taylor | Priya Vora | Rebecca Winthrop Autor corporativo: Center for Sustainable Development at Brookings This short compendium captures a cross section of SDG-focused insights and recommendations from CSD-affiliated scholars. Each brief essay describes something with the potential to be done differently during the second half of the SDG era. Across a dozen contributions, topics range from reframing media coverage of the SDGs to measuring and elevating the role of the private sector; from participatory approaches to transforming education systems to new learning paradigms for human rights; from better risk-taking in fragile countries to improving infrastructure and services for care; from fit-for-purpose multilateral development banks to a purpose-driven fund to end extreme poverty; from turbo-charged Canadian SDG approaches to renewed American SDG leadership; from breakthroughs in digital public infrastructure to innovative frontiers in the digitally empowered methods of collective behavior science. Amendments on the Protection of Women and Children From Violence: Why Is It Too Early To Rejoice? Año de publicación: 2023 Autor: Нигина Худайбергенова The deputies adopted amendments to the legislation of Uzbekistan aimed at strengthening the protection of women and children from violence. Nigina Khudaibergenova, the coordinator of the Project 'Nemolchi.uz'(Don't be silent) writes about how difficult it was to achieve amendments and why activists urge not to rejoice ahead of time. Поправки о защите женщин и детей от насилия: почему радоваться рано? Año de publicación: 2023 Autor: Нигина Худайбергенова Депутаты приняли поправки в законодательство Узбекистана, направленные на усиление защиты женщин и детей от насилия. Координатор проекта Nemolchi.uz Нигина Худайбергенова пишет о том, как сложно было добиться поправок и почему активистки призывают не радоваться раньше времени. Annual Report for 2021 (UNODC Regional Office in Central Asia) Año de publicación: 2022 Autor corporativo: UN. Office on Drugs and Crime (UNODC) This Annual Report provides an account of the main results achieved by the United Nations Office on Drugs and Crime, Regional Office for Central Asia (UNODC ROCA), in 2021. UNODC has stepped up efforts to help people in these challenging times, addressing emerging threats in line with human rights and gender equality standards, and the rule of law. Through our strategic interventions, we have contributed to strengthening peace, preventing conflict, and tackling the root causes and drivers of instability and violence.