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Global Citizenship Education: Critical and International Perspectives Año de publicación: 2020 Autor: Abdeljalil Akkari | Kathrine Maleq Autor corporativo: Springer Nature | Swiss National Science Foundation This open access book takes a critical and international perspective to the mainstreaming of the Global Citizenship Concept and analyses the key issues regarding global citizenship education across the world. In that respect, it addresses a pressing need to provide further conceptual input and to open global citizenship agendas to diversity and indigeneity.Social and political changes brought by globalisation, migration and technological advances of the 21st century have generated a rise in the popularity of the utopian and philosophical idea of global citizenship. In response to the challenges of today’s globalised and interconnected world, such as inequality, human rights violations and poverty, global citizenship education has been invoked as a means of preparing youth for an inclusive and sustainable world.In recent years, the development of global citizenship education and the building of students’ global citizenship competencies have become a focal point in global agendas for education, international educational assessments and international organisations. However, the concept of global citizenship education still remains highly contested and subject to multiple interpretations, and its operationalisation in national educational policies proves to be challenging.This volume aims to contribute to the debate, question the relevancy of global citizenship education’s policy objectives and to enhance understanding of local perspectives, ideologies, conceptions and issues related to citizenship education on a local, national and global level. To this end, the book provides a comprehensive and geographically based overview of the challenges citizenship education faces in a rapidly changing global world through the lens of diversity and inclusiveness. 
Integrating Gender into Global Citizenship Education (Journal of Education for International Understanding; Vol. 14, No. 1) Año de publicación: 2019 Autor: Hyeseung Cho Autor corporativo: Korean Society of Education for International Understanding (KOSEIU) The purpose of this study is to explore the contents of global citizenship education(GCE) from a gender perspective, and to lay the theoretical foundation to integrate gender issues into GCE. To this end, this research analyzes GCE textbooks published by four Metropolitan City Offices of Education employing content analysis. As results, GCE textbooks rarely include contents related to gender (in)equality by representing 5.26%, 3.81%, and 8.97% of the textbooks of elementary, middle and high school respectively. In terms of topics, although a word of gender (in)equality is mentioned as an international agenda or a global problems in textbooks, the specific concept of it or various worldwide gender inequalities issues such as gender-based violence, women in poverty, reproductive rights were excluded. In terms of format aspects of the textbooks, the textbooks present gender perspective by describing woman as an independent global citizen, and by ensuring the equality of gender composition of characters. In some cases, however, the roles of women and men in textbooks are still divided, and gender stereotype was recognized through sex=segregated activities. Based on these results, this research argues that it is required to expand the contents of GCE by including the importance of gender equality and global structural gender inequality problems, and that it is necessary to review the discourse and practice of GCE in Korea from a gender perspective. 젠더 관점에서 본 세계시민교육 (국제이해교육연구; Vol. 14, No. 1) Año de publicación: 2019 Autor: 조혜승 Autor corporativo: 한국국제이해교육학회 본 연구는 국내 세계시민교육 내용을 젠더 관점에서 분석하여, 세계시민교육 내에 젠더 이슈를 포함하기 위한 논의의 토대를 마련하고자 하였다. 이를 위해 최근 시도교육청에서 발간한 세계시민교육 교과서 3종에 대해 내용분석(content analysis)을 실시하여 내용측면과 형식측면으로 나누어 살펴보았다. 분석결과, 세계시민교육 교과서 내 성(불)평등과 관련된 내용이 초등학교 교과서에는 5.26%, 중학교 교과서에는 3.81%, 고등학교 교과서에는 8.97%의 비중으로 포함되어 전반적으로 교과서 내 성(불)평등과 관련된 내용이 낮은 비중으로 나타나고 있었다. 또한 성(불)평등과 관련된 내용이 국제 아젠다 혹은 전지구적 문제로 명시되고는 있으나, 젠더폭력, 젠더와 빈곤, 재생산권 등의 성불평등과 관련된 국내외 이슈들이 배제되고 있었다. 교과서의 형식적 측면을 살펴보면 주체적인 세계시민으로서의 여성상을 제시하고 등장인물의 성별 구성의 형평성을 확보하는 등 성평등한 관점을 드러내기도 하였으나, 일부 사례에서는 여전히 여성과 남성의 역할을 구분하며 성 분리적 활동을 통한 성차별적 인식을 보이기도 하였다. 이러한 결과를 토대로 세계시민교육 내 성평등 이슈의 중요성 및 구조적 성불평등과 차별에 대한 내용이 확대되어야 함을 주장하며, 국내 세계시민교육의 담론과 실천을 젠더적 관점에서 재검토하는 작업이 필요하다고 제안하였다. 
Educación de adultos y desarrollo: La educación para la ciudadanía mundial (no 82, 2015) Año de publicación: 2015 Autor corporativo: DVV International Issue 82/2015 of the international journal Adult Education and Development (AED) explores the topic global citizenship education.In the international debates, we are witnessing a growing interest in the concept of global citizenship education. It is one of the three pillars of the Global Education First Initiative (GEFI) launched by the United Nations Secretary-General in 2012 and is being internationally promoted by the work of UNESCO. According to the GEFI, education that fosters global citizenship “must fully assume its central role in helping people to forge more just, peaceful, tolerant and inclusive societies”. The 2030 Agenda for Sustainable Development, adopted by the United Nations General Assembly in September 2015, refers to global citizenship as one tool to “ensure that all learners acquire the knowledge and skills needed to promote sustainable development”.The ambitions are high, but the concrete understanding of global citizenship education and its implications differ widely. Is it just another abstract concept? What meaning can the word citizenship have if it does not refer to a specific nation? What do people in different parts of the world understand by global citizenship? And how can global citizenship education be put into practice?Adult Education and Development decided to engage in the debate and invited authors from different regions, backgrounds and disciplines to share their thoughts and experiences on the topic and related questions such as identity, migration, peace, the meaning of citizenship, globalisation and sustainable development.Irina Bokova, Director-General of UNESCO, explains the organisation’s understanding of global citizenship education, and why adult education and “learning beyond the classrooms” are crucial when it comes to promoting global citizenship. Canadian author and journalist Doug Saunders (“Arrival City: How the Largest Migration in History Is Reshaping Our World”) talks about the challenges and opportunities of what he refers to as the last great human migration, that from the countryside to the cities, and about the positive role adult education can play during this transition.In the section “Citizens’ voices” people from all over the world talk about what global citizenship means to them and in what ways they see themselves as global citizens. And photographer Viktor Hilitksi travelled through Belarus and captured with his camera how villages rediscover their local traditions and cultures. L'éducation des adultes et le développement: l'éducation à la citoyenneté mondiale (82, 2015) Año de publicación: 2015 Autor corporativo: DVV International Problème 82/2015 de la revue internationale d'Éducation des Adultes et le Développement (EAD) explore l'éducation à la citoyenneté mondiale sujet.Dans les débats internationaux, nous assistons à un intérêt croissant pour le concept d'éducation à la citoyenneté mondiale. Il est l'un des trois piliers de la Première Initiative Mondiale pour l'éducation globale avant tout(GEFI) lancé par le Secrétaire général des Nations Unies en 2012 et est internationalement promu par le travail de l'UNESCO. Selon le GEFI, l'éducation qui favorise la citoyenneté mondiale "doit assumer pleinement son rôle central en aidant les gens à forger plus justes, des sociétés pacifiques, tolérantes et inclusives". L'Agenda 2030 pour le développement durable, adoptée par l'Assemblée générale des Nations Unies en Septembre 2015, se réfère à la citoyenneté mondiale comme un outil pour «faire en sorte que tous les apprenants à acquérir les connaissances et les compétences nécessaires pour promouvoir le développement durable». Les ambitions sont élevées, mais la compréhension concrète de L'éducation à la citoyenneté Mondiale (ECM) et ses implications diffèrent largement. Est-il juste un autre concept abstrait? Quel sens le mot citoyenneté peut avoir si elle ne se réfère pas à une nation spécifique? Que font les gens dans différentes parties du monde à comprendre par la citoyenneté mondiale? Et comment L'éducation à la citoyenneté Mondiale (ECM) être mis en pratique? Education des adultes et développement ont décidé de participer au débat et a invité les auteurs de différentes régions, milieux et disciplines à partager leurs réflexions et expériences sur le sujet et les questions connexes telles que l'identité, la migration, la paix, le sens de la citoyenneté, la mondialisation et le développement durable. Irina Bokova, Directrice générale de l'UNESCO, explique la compréhension de l'organisation de l'éducation à la citoyenneté mondiale, et pourquoi l'éducation des adultes et de «l'apprentissage au-delà des salles de classe" sont cruciales en matière de promotion de la citoyenneté mondiale. auteur canadien et journaliste Doug Saunders ( «Ville d'arrivée: Comment la plus grande migration dans l'histoire remodèle notre monde») parle des défis et des possibilités de ce qu'il désigne comme la dernière grande migration humaine, que de la campagne vers les villes, et sur le rôle positif l'éducation des adultes peut jouer au cours de cette transition. Dans la section «voix des citoyens" les gens de partout dans le monde parlent de ce que signifie la citoyenneté mondiale pour eux et de quelle manière ils se considèrent comme des citoyens du monde. Et le photographe Viktor Hilitksi a voyagé à travers le Bélarus et capturé avec sa caméra comment les villages redécouvrent leurs traditions et cultures locales. 
An Analysis of the Global Citizenship of Youth Participated in Global Citizenship Education (Journal of Education for International Understanding; Vol. 13, No. 1) Año de publicación: 2018 Autor: Kyunghee Park | Hwanbo Park | Namsoon Kim Autor corporativo: Korean Society of Education for International Understanding (KOSEIU) The purpose of this study is to analysis characteristics of the global citizenship for youth participated in global citizenship education and the factors influencing for global citizenship. To achieve this, the study surveyed around 300 youth participated in global citizenship education. The results of the analysis are as follows. First, global citizenship of youth participated in global citizenship education are generally higher than those of ordinary youth. Second, it was analyzed that the global citizenship was significantly higher for girls than boys; for the lower school level than higher; and for the ones having the greater experience with the mass media, overseas visits, and family communication. Factors influencing the global citizenship of youth participated in global citizenship education were influenced by school class, experience in mass media, gender, communication with family, and experience of visiting abroad. The results suggest that there is a need to think about ways to educate the global citizenship through everyday life, such as using various media and communicating with family as well as participating in education programs to improve the level of global citizenship. 세계시민교육 참여 청소년의 세계시민의식에 미치는 영향 분석 (국제이해교육연구; Vol. 13, No. 1) Año de publicación: 2018 Autor: 박경희 | 박환보 | 김남순 Autor corporativo: 한국국제이해교육학회 본 연구는 세계시민교육 참여 청소년의 세계시민의식을 살펴보고, 세계시민의식에 영향을 미치는 청소년들의 경험과 특성을 확인하는데 목적이 있다. 이를 위해 동아리 형태의 학습활동을 경험한 전국의 청소년 300명을 대상으로 설문조사를 실시하여 세계시민의식과 영향요인들을 분석하였다. 분석결과, 세계시민교육 참여 청소년들의 세계 시민의식이 일반 청소년들에 비해 유의하게 높은 수준인 것으로 확인되었다. 다음으로 세계시민의식은 여학생이 남학생에 비해 높았고, 학교급이 높아질수록 세계시민의식은 낮아졌으며, 대중매체를 통한 접촉 경험과 해외 방문 경험, 가족 간 의사소통 정도가 많을수록 세계시민의식이 높아지는 것으로 나타났다. 또한 세계시민교육 참여 청소년의 세계시민의식에 영향을 미치는 요인은 학교급, 대중매체에서의 접촉 경험, 성별, 가족간 의사소통, 해외 방문 경험 순으로 영향력이 높았다. 이러한 결과는 청소년들의 세계시민의식 수준을 높이는데 있어 교육 프로그램에의 참여 뿐 아니라 대중매체 활용과 가족 간 의사소통 활성화 등 청소년 주변의 풍토 변화에 대한 노력이 병행되어야 함을 시사한다. 
Instructional Design Based on Ecological Multiple Citizenship for Elementary Social Studies Classroom: Focusing on National Citizenship, Global Citizenship and Sustainable Development Education (Social studies education; Vol. 55, No. 1) Año de publicación: 2016 Autor: Kwangtaek Sim Autor corporativo: Korean Social Studies Association An instructional model for national citizenship, global citizenship, and sustainable development education was developed. Four lesson plans in the elementary 5thgrade social studies were suggested to show the practice of the instructional model. Three outcomes are reported. First, identity as a citizen of a nation, global citizenship, communications are interrelated. National citizenship and communications in the network society can result in a stronger vision of one’s global citizenship. This is especially the case when the wellbeing and happiness of people in neighboring countries who live across the national boundary are viewed within the domain of community- economy- ecology. Each prepares citizens through knowledge and skills that enable them to empathize, criticize constructively, and live together sustainably. The educational methods recommended to attain global citizenship perspectives are critical thinking, comparative studies, and teaching controversial issues. Those methods tend to result in a commitment to guarantee of non-domination freedom and tolerance of others. Second, discussions regarding sustainable development focused largely on deliberative engagement as a teaching method. Issues discussed were: speculative banking and its regulation; medical treatment and education as value goods; the steps necessary for households and businesses to attain sustainability; and environmental justice and social equity. The educational methods recommended to live together sustainably are planning and practice for grassroots democratic communities’ solidarity by applying back-casting strategy and systematic thinking. Thirdly, social studies classrooms intent on to enhance national citizenship, global citizenship, and sustainable development have a five step task. They, should emphasize comparison and critique→ discussion→ empathy→ planning and lastly the engagement of learners in content critical to ecological multiple citizenship. 생태적 다중시민성에 기반한 초등사회과 교실수업 설계: 국가시민성, 세계시민성, 지속가능발전 교육을 중심으로 (사회과교육; Vol. 55, No. 1) Año de publicación: 2016 Autor: 심광택 Autor corporativo: 한국사회과교육연구학회 본 연구에서는 생태적 다중시민성에 기반하여 국가시민성, 세계시민성, 지속가능발전 교육을 논의하고, 개발한 수업모형에 초등사회 5-1 학습내용을 적용하여 교재분석 및 수업안을 예시하였다. 첫째, 국가시민성, 세계시민성과 의사소통에 관해 논의한 결과, 네트워크시대의 국가시민성으로서 개인정체성은 지역 사회-경제-생태 영역에서 민족과 국경을 넘어 이웃의 안녕과 행복을 담보하려는 세계시민적 정체성으로 발전할 수 있다. 교육내용으로서 공감하는 시민, 비판적 시민, 생태적 시민과 관련된 지식이해, 기능, 가치태도 영역을 선정하고, 교육방법으로서 비지배자유 보장을 위한 토론, 관용과 비판적 사고, 비교와 논쟁을 권장할 수 있다. 둘째, 지속가능한 발전과 사회참여숙의에 관해 논의한 결과, 교육내용으로서 통치체제는 투기성 금융활동을 규제하고, 의료와 교육을 가치재로 인정하며, 가계와 기업은 지속가능한 경제활동을 추구하고, 지역사회를 중심으로 시민 간 연대하여 환경정의와 사회적 형평성을 실천해야 할 것이다. 교육방법으로서 학습자는 파리협정관련 백캐스팅 전략과 지 구촌 사회의 정치, 경제, 사회, 환경 간 시스템적 사고에 토대하여 풀뿌리 민주공동체 간 상호연대를 계획하고 실천할 수 있다. 셋째, 생태적 다중시민성에 기반한 국가시민성, 세계시민성, 지속가능발전 교육을 위한 사회과 교실수업은 학문적 접근이 아니라, 생태적 다중시민성을 지향하는 학습내용을 중심으로 일상생활에서 학습자의 비판적 시민성과 관련하여 비교와 비판→ 토론→ 공감→ 계획과 실천 순으로 설계할 수 있다. 
Transitional Justice and Education: Learning Peace (Advancing Transitional Justice Series) Año de publicación: 2017 Autor: Clara Ramírez-Barat | Roger Duthie Autor corporativo: Social Science Research Council (SSRC) | United Nations Children's Fund (UNICEF) After periods of conflict and authoritarianism, education institutions often need to be reformed or rebuilt. But in settings where education has been used to support repressive policies and human rights violations, or where conflict and abuses have resulted in lost educational opportunities, legacies of injustice may pose significant challenges to effective reform. Peacebuilding and development perspectives, which normally drive the reconstruction agenda, pay little attention to the violent past. Transitional Justice and Education: Learning Peace presents the findings of a collaborative research project of the International Center for Transitional Justice and UNICEF on the relationship between transitional justice and education in peacebuilding contexts. The book examines how transitional justice can shape the reform of education systems by ensuring programs are sensitive to the legacies of the past, how it can facilitate the reintegration of children and youth into society, and how education can engage younger generations in the work of transitional justice.