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Does vicarious experience of suffering affect empathy for an adversary? The effects of Israelis’ visits to Auschwitz on their empathy for Palestinians Empathy for the adversary is part of peace education. Does the vicarious experience of suffering affect empathy towards the suffering of an adversary? Specifically, does the visit of Israeli youth to Auschwitz affect their empathy toward the Palestinians? Three hundred and nine high school students participated in the study: One half went on the journey, while the other, comparable half, served as a control group. Findings tended to support the hypotheses. The journey increased empathy among participants with initially more positive attitudes toward the Palestinians but it also decreased empathy among those with initially more negative ones. The choice of nationalistic lessons about the holocaust affected feelings of pride and identification with the victims but not empathy. The choice of universalistic lessons affected feelings of fear and helplessness and contributed to increased empathy. Conclusions are drawn pertaining to peace education programs aiming at increasing empathy toward an adversary. (By the author) "Why Do We Always Have to Say We're Sorry?" A Case Study on Navigating Moral Expectations in Classroom Communication on National Socialism and the Holocaust in Germany Against the background of the pedagogization and internationalization of Holocaust memory discourse, this contribution focuses on the specific conditions of history classes on National Socialism and the Holocaust in Germany. Using a case study, this article shows both how the meanings of these subjects are communicatively negotiated in history classes and how these classroom discourses relate to the specific context of the culture of memory in Germany. Particular attention is given to the question of guilt and the concomitant moral expectations—which can be interpreted as a specific condition of the memory of the Holocaust in the successor state of the Third Reich. Within this context, the central questions of my study are: (1) How do today's youth in Germany navigate the moral expectations that are implicit within the established historical narratives on the Holocaust? (2) How do ethnically and nationally linked conceptions of memory play a role in youth's sense-making about the Holocaust? (By the author) Bilder, Gefühle, Erwartungen : Über die emotionale Dimension von Gedenkstätten und den Umgang von Jugendlichen mit dem Holocaust What role do emotions play in the way in which young people confront the history of the Holocaust? This article examines memorial sites and video interviews of survivors as interfaces of the representation and appropriation of the past. These contact zones satisfy the need for emotional participation and for information. Videos uploaded by youngsters on the internet following their visit to memorial sites, and short films extracted by pupils from survivor's video interviews, were used as examples in order to examine emotional strategies. These products of involvement point to stored images and ideas mediated by mass media. This repertoire of cultural knowledge and feelings can serve as a template for understanding how young people process the Holocaust emotionally. (By the author) 
Generation Z: Global Citizenship Survey Año de publicación: 2017 Autor corporativo: Varkey Foundation The Varkey Foundation commissioned Populus to carry out research on a global scale into the attitudes of 15- to 21-year-olds on a variety of ethical, personal, community and political issues. We chose twenty countries to poll: Argentina, Australia, Brazil, Canada, China, France, Germany, India, Indonesia, Israel, Italy, Japan, New Zealand, Nigeria, Russia, South Africa, South Korea, Turkey, the UK and the US. We chose a range of countries that would give a geographic spread, include some of most populous nations, and would also include those that have particular political significance – as rising powers and/or countries that are important in global geopolitics and cultural influence.The first part of the survey asked about young people’s wellbeing, hopes and ambitions – from their relationships and future careers, to their physical and mental health.. The second part focused on their personal, community and religious values – from their attitudes towards abortion, same sex marriage and transgender rights, to the importance of religion in their lives and whether they feel equipped to contribute to their own community. Finally, it covered issues of global citizenship – attitudes towards migrants, the factors that make young people hopeful and fearful for the future, and their views on whether the world is becoming a better or worse place. This is the first time that there has been an international comparative study of the attitudes of young people on these matters. Not only have we asked them how they feel, what their attitudes are, and who influenced them: we have also reflected on what differences and similarities there may be in terms of their wellbeing, fears, hopes and views across the world.With this survey, we do not aim to document the events that loomed large in young people’s lives or the social forces that have shaped their emotions and opinions. That is a huge subject for expert analysis. Rather, we wanted to hold up a mirror to Generation Z and simply record the reflection that they give us – providing some illumination to help us all understand them better. Expert group meeting “youth civic engagement:enabling youth participation in political, social and economic life” 16-17 June 2014 UNESCO Headquarters Paris, France: concept note Año de publicación: 2014 Autor corporativo: UN. Department of Economic and Social Affairs (UN. DESA) From 16-17 June 2014, the Division for Social Policy and Development in the Department of Economic and Social Affairs of the United Nations and UNESCO will organize an Expert Group Meeting at UNESCO Headquarters, Paris, under the theme “Youth Civic Engagement: enabling youth participation in political, social and economic life.” The meeting will bring together experts and representatives of youth organizations, academia, representatives of Member States, United Nations entities, and intergovernmental organizations to discuss the ways in which youth civic engagement can be an enabler for political, social and economic participation, as well as to examine current opportunities and challenges affecting such potential. These topics will be considered under the framework of both the World Programme of Action for Youth1 and of the UN System-Wide Action Plan on Youth which respectively incorporate youth participation and youth civic engagement among their priority areas for action. Réunion du groupe d'experts "engagement civique des jeunes: permettre la participation des jeunes à la vie politique, sociale et économique" 16-17 Juin 2014 Siège de l'UNESCO Paris, France: note conceptuelle Año de publicación: 2014 Autor corporativo: UN. Department of Economic and Social Affairs (UN. DESA) De 16-17 Juin 2014, la Division des politiques sociales et du développement du Département des affaires économiques et sociales des Nations Unies et l'UNESCO organisera une réunion d'experts au Siège de l'UNESCO, Paris, sous le thème «engagement civique des jeunes: les jeunes permettant participation à la vie politique, sociale et économique. » La réunion rassemblera des experts et des représentants d'organisations de jeunesse, des universitaires, des représentants des États membres, les organismes des Nations Unies et les organisations intergouvernementales pour discuter de la façon dont les jeunes l'engagement civique peut être un catalyseur pour participation politique, sociale et économique, ainsi que d'examiner les possibilités et les défis actuels affectant un tel potentiel. Ces sujets seront examinés dans le cadre à la fois du Programme d'action mondial pour jeunesse1 et du Plan d'action de l'ONU l'échelle du système sur les jeunes qui intègrent respectivement la participation des jeunes et l'engagement civique des jeunes parmi leurs domaines d'action prioritaires. Peace education in formal schools of West Africa: an implementation guide Año de publicación: 2012 Autor corporativo: West Africa Network for Peacebuilding (WANEP) This guide, first and foremost, seeks to bring hope and provide opportunity for practitioners to use tried and tested techniques to develop capacities of young people to build requisite knowledge and skills to become credible and responsible leaders. It provides both a conceptual and practical framework of peace education and confirms the potential benefits of Peace Education, particularly in the formal sector. It has been developed based on the extensive experience of WANEP’s Peace Education programme across West Africa and this experience has been outlined in great detail throughout the manual. The guide lays emphasis on entry points for developing and initiating Peace Education programmes in schools and provides practical tools for engaging various stakeholders and the wide range of potential roles they can play. In terms of the content of a peace education programme, guidelines are provided on developing a comprehensive programme that integrates effectively key concepts such as Gender and Human Rights. Critical issues of sustainability, resource mobilisation and monitoring and evaluation are covered using practical case studies based on the WANEP experience. The concluding chapter is devoted to addressing some Frequently Asked Questions. This laudable initiative and recommend this guide for adoption by West African states and institutions especially the educational sector as a tool for inculcating a culture of peace and nonviolence amongst children.The guide is divided into six chapters.Chapter 1 consists of introduction and the conceptual definition of basic philosophy that influenced the peace education program of WANEP. It also examines the role of peace education on the psycho social behaviour of youths in West Africa.Chapter 2 highlights WANEP’s guiding principles to the development of its peace education in the sub region and also the basic steps it took to implement its program in the seven (7) pilot states.Chapter 3 looks at how to mobilise resources to sustain the peace education program especially within the context of West Africa.Chapter 4 highlights the challenges that WANEP encountered in implementing the program.Chapter 5 emphasises the importance of monitoring and evaluation for impact and success of a peace education program.Chapter 6 deals with frequently asked questions by interested stakeholders. L’éducation à la paix dans les écoles formelles de l'Afrique de l'Ouest: un guide de mise en œuvre Año de publicación: 2012 Autor corporativo: West Africa Network for Peacebuilding (WANEP) Ce guide, d'abord et avant tout, cherche à apporter l'espoir et offrir la possibilité pour les praticiens à utiliser essayé et testé des techniques pour développer les capacités des jeunes à acquérir des connaissances et des compétences nécessaires pour devenir des leaders crédibles et responsables. Il fournit à la fois un cadre conceptuel et pratique de l'éducation de la paix et confirme les avantages potentiels de l'éducation pour la paix, en particulier dans le secteur formel. Il a été développé sur la base de la longue expérience du programme Education à la Paix de WANEP à travers l'Afrique de l'Ouest et cette expérience a été décrite en détail dans le manuel. Le guide met l'aCECnt sur les points d'entrée pour le développement et le lancement de programmes d'éducation de la paix dans les écoles et fournit des outils pratiques pour engager divers intervenants et le large éventail de rôles potentiels qu'ils peuvent jouer. En termes de contenu d'un programme d'éducation à la paix, les lignes directrices sont prévues sur l'élaboration d'un programme complet qui intègre les concepts efficacement clés tels que le genre et droits de l'homme. Les questions critiques de la durabilité, la mobilisation des ressources et de Suivi et de l'évaluation sont couverts au moyen d'études de cas pratiques fondées sur l'expérience WANEP. Le chapitre final est consacré à aborder quelques questions fréquemment posées. Cette initiative louable et recommande ce guide pour adoption par les Etats et les institutions ouest-africaines en particulier le secteur de l'éducation comme un outil pour inculquer une culture de la paix et de la non-violence chez les enfants. Le guide est divisé en six chapitres. Chapitre 1 est constitué d'introduction et la définition conceptuelle de la philosophie de base qui a influencé le programme d'éducation à la paix de WANEP. Il examine également le rôle de l'éducation de la paix sur le comportement social psycho des jeunes en Afrique de l'Ouest. Le chapitre 2 met en évidence les principes directeurs de WANEP au développement de son éducation à la paix dans la sous-région et aussi les étapes de base qu'il a fallu pour mettre en œuvre son programme dans les sept (7) Etats pilotes. Le chapitre 3 examine comment mobiliser des ressources pour soutenir le programme d'éducation à la paix en particulier dans le contexte de l'Afrique de l'Ouest. Le chapitre 4 met en évidence les défis que WANEP rencontrés dans la mise en œuvre du programme. Le chapitre 5 met l'aCECnt sur l'importance de Suivi et de l'évaluation de l'impact et le succès d'un programme d'éducation à la paix. Chapitre 6 traite des questions fréquemment posées par les parties intéressées. The education we want: youth advocacy toolkit Año de publicación: 2015 Autor: James Edleston | Dan Smith, Sumaya Saluja | David Crone | Chernor Bah | Emily Laurie Autor corporativo: UN Global Education First Initiative - Youth Advocacy Group (YAG) | Plan | A World at School This toolkit is for anyone who believes passionately in the power of education as a force for good in the world and the right for all children to get a good quality education, no matter where they are and what the circumstances. We hope this toolkit will support you to carry out your own advocacy campaign. If you are just beginning to think about taking action on education, you can work your way through the toolkit from start to finish. But you can also dip in to pick up useful hints or activities to help you carry out your existing plans. We know this toolkit doesn’t cover everything you might need and we’ve tried to sign-post you to other resources where possible. Included in here are lots of real stories of change, led by young people, from all over the world. We hope they inspire you. The young global movement for education is growing, and you can be part of it. 
دليل شباب تونس في تعلّم الديمقراطيّة Año de publicación: 2011 Autor corporativo: UNESCO Rabat The main aim of these manual and guide is to raise awareness among Tunisian youth about the values of democracy, human rights and responsible citizenship, and empower youth to make their voice heard during this critical period in the Tunisian democratic transition.