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Молодежь и насильственный экстремизм в социальных медиа: Сопоставление исследований Año de publicación: 2017 Autor: Séraphin Alava | Divina Frau-Meigs | Ghayda Hassan Autor corporativo: UNESCO | Information for All Programme (IFAP) Оказывают ли влияние социальные сети на уязвимые группы молодежи, в последствие которого они прибегают к насилию? Многие считают, что да. И они отвечают онлайн-цензурой, наблюдением и контрречью. Но что действительно мы знаем об Интернете в качестве причины развития насилия, и что мы знаем о влиянии реакций людей? Во всем мире правительства и интернет-компании принимают решения на основе предположений о причинах и средствах защиты от насильственных нападений.Задача состоит в том, чтобы анализ и ответы были прочно обоснованы. Существует необходимость в политике, которая построена на основе фактов и доказательств, а не основана на суждениях или на панике и страхе.Именно в этом контексте ЮНЕСКО поручила провести исследование под названием «Молодежь и насильственный экстремизм в социальных медиа - сопоставление исследований". Эта работа обеспечивает глобальное сопоставление (в основном в течение 2012-16 гг.) о предполагаемых ролях, которые играют социальные медиа в процессе радикализации, особенно когда они затрагивают молодежь и женщин. Исследование реагирует на убеждение, что Интернет в целом является активным вектором насильственной радикализации, что способствует распространению насильственных экстремистских идеологий.Действительно, много исследований показывает, что протагонисты достаточно широко распространены по всему Интернету. Eсть растущий объем знаний о том, как террористы используют киберпространство. Менее ясное, однако,влияние этого использования и еще более непрозрачное - это степень, в которой встречные меры помогают продвигать мирные альтернативы.  문화다양성 기반 문화예술 교육프로그램 분석 및 방향에 관한 연구: 국립현대미술관 사례를 중심으로 Año de publicación: 2019 Autor: 황지영 | 홍해지 Autor corporativo: 한국예술경영학회 | 한국문화교육학회 본 자료는 2019 문화예술교육 유관학회 연계 '작은 연구’에서 발췌한 '문화다양성 기반 문화예술 교육프로그램 분석 및 방향에 관한 연구:국립현대미술관 사례를 중심으로' 연구자료이다.본 연구는 서울어젠다를 기반으로 한 문화예술교육의 사회적 가치 확산의 흐름을 파악하고 앞으로의 방향성을 제시하는 것을 목적으로, 문화다양성의 개념과 방향에 대한 논의가 확장됨에 따라 이를 반영한 문화다양성 관점의 문화예술교육프로그램의 운영 실태를 파악하고 앞으로의 방향성을 모색하고자 한다.  The Digital Transformation of Education: Connecting Schools, Empowering Learners Año de publicación: 2020 Autor: Ana Sepúlveda | Doreen Bogdan-Martin | Alex Wong | Chris Fabian | Borhene Chakroun | Anna Polomska | Samantha O’Riordan | Miguel Alcaine | Istvan Bozsoki | Vladimir Daigele | Jose Maria Diaz Batanero | Hani Eskandar | Aminata Amadou Garba | John Garrity | Farid Nakhli | Sylvia Poll Ahrens | Martin Schaaper | Christine Sund | Nancy Sundberg | Sandeep Taxali | Cleveland Thomas | Frank McCosker | James Lo | Fengchun Miao | Jaime Archundia | Janice Dean | Sophia Farrar | Sunita Grote | Aditi Poddar | Naroa Zurutuza | Nanjira Sambuli | Kavita Gupta Autor corporativo: International Telecommunication Union (ITU) | UNESCO | United Nations Children's Fund (UNICEF) This report looks into school connectivity and introduces a methodology and framework for mapping and connecting primary and secondary schools to the Internet. It aims to help governments, their partners and interested stakeholders to develop more holistic school connectivity plans. The analysis of this report provides a better understanding of the school connectivity landscape and requirements, to evaluate the benefits of different technologies for different environments, and to analyze business and financial models, as well as suitable content articulating connectivity with quality, safe, and inclusive learning.  From insult to inclusion: Asia-Pacific report on school bullying, violence and discrimination on the basis of sexual orientation and gender identity Año de publicación: 2015 Autor corporativo: UNESCO This review recognises the complexity in terminology globally, and within the region, on sex, sexuality and gender. For simplicity, ‘SOGIE-based bullying, violence and discrimination’ is used to refer to the various anifestations of violence and exclusion based on gender discrimination, gender role expectations and stereotypes, intersex prejudice, and societal expectations for heterosexual relationships. This is sometimes referred to as homophobic or transphobic bullying, violence and discrimination. This report considers violence experienced by children and young people because of actual or perceived sexual orientation and gender identity or expression, or because their bodies differ from typical definitions of male or female. The term ‘LGBTI people/youth’ is used in this report when inclusive of intersex persons, and LGBT when the situation or needs of intersex people/ youth have not been considered. Local terms and those from original studies are also included, and the glossary provides information for readers on concepts and terms in this report. De l'insulte à l'inclusion: Rapport sur l'Asie-Pacifique sur les brimades à l'école, la violence et la discrimination sur la base de l'orientation sexuelle et l'identité de genre Año de publicación: 2015 Autor corporativo: UNESCO Cet avis reconnaît la complexité de la terminologie au niveau mondial, et dans la région, sur le sexe, la sexualité et le genre. Par souci de simplicité, ‘sur la base Sogie l'intimidation, la violence et la discrimination’ est utilisé pour désigner les différents anifestations de violence et d'exclusion fondées sur la discrimination entre les sexes, les attentes de rôle de genre et les stéréotypes, les préjugés intersexe et attentes de la société pour les relations hétérosexuelles. Ceci est parfois désigné comme homosexuels ou les transsexuels intimidation, la violence et la discrimination. Ce rapport considère la violence vécue par les enfants et les jeunes en raison de l'orientation et l'identité ou l'expression sexuelle réelle ou perçue, ou parce que leurs corps diffèrent des définitions typiques de sexe masculin ou féminin. Le terme «personnes LGBTI / jeunesse» est utilisé dans ce rapport lorsque compris les personnes intersexuées et LGBT lorsque la situation ou les besoins des personnes intersexuées / jeunes n'ont pas été pris en considération. Les termes locaux et ceux des études originales sont également inclus, et le glossaire fournit des informations pour les lecteurs sur les concepts et termes utilisés dans ce rapport. 평생교육시대, 교사의 의미 탐색: 플라톤의 교육사상을 중심으로 (한국교원교육연구 제36권 제3호) Año de publicación: 2019 Autor: JiSuk Huh Autor corporativo: Korean Society for the Study of Teacher Education 본 연구는 평생교육시대의 변화에 부합하는 교사의 모습에 대한 재탐색이 필요하다는 문제의식 하에, 플라톤의 교육사상을 중심으로 교사의 본질적 의미와 역할에 대해 탐구하는데 목적이 있다. 이를 위해 먼저 UNESCO 평생교육의 네 가지 원리를 근거로 학교의 안팎의 변화와 교사의 역할이 어떻게 요구되고 있는지를 고찰하였다. 다음으로 플라톤의 관점에서 바라본 소피스트, 소크라테스, 플라톤의 철인, 동굴의 비유에 대해 살펴본 후, 플라톤이 제시한 교사상이 오늘날 평생교육시대에서 어떤 의미와 가치가 있는지 밝히고, 그 속에 내포된 교사로서의 역할과 의미를 구체적으로 탐색하였다.연구결과, 평생교육시대의 교사의 역할은 점점 더 중요해지고 있으나 이는 단순히 안내자, 조언자로서의 단순한 역할 변화를 의미하는 것이 아니다. 평생교육시대 교사의 변화된 모습은 지식전달자로부터 삶을 풍성하게 살아가기 위한 윤리적 훈련가로, 교사-학생의 관계에서 벗어나 대화와 토론을 통한 공동의 학습자로, 학습소외, 학습 불평등 가운데 포용적 교수의 실천가로, 열망을 가지고 끊임없이 배우는 생성적 존재로 모색된다. 이를 통해 오늘날 추락하는 교권과 학습권의 자리다툼 가운데 기존 교사의 역할을 넘어 교사가 지닌 새로운 가능성과 의미에 대해 시사점을 제안하였다.  The Citizens’ View of Multiculturalism and Its Education (Theory and Practice of Education; Vol. 37, No. 22) Año de publicación: 2017 Autor: Zhang Jiajun | Tang Min Autor corporativo: Shanxi Education Association Under the wave of world war II and immigration, national consciousness is awakening gradually. With the awakening of it, minority subculture groups and ethnic minority put forward new demands for their existence and development continuously. As a kind of trend to moderate ethnic and national contradictions, Multiculturalism, promotes development of political equality, respects for cultural differences, balances the relationship between national identity and ethnic identity, highly tolerates heart “open self”citizens. In order to develop this kind of citizens, Multiculturalism also puts forward its own education proposals——In terms of educational values, educational objectives, educational contents, educational methods and the implementation of education. It aims to cultivate students to be able to respect differences, and be good at dealing with national or cultural conflicts and conflicts of qualified citizens.  多元文化主义的公民观及其教育 (教育理论与实践; Vol. 37, No. 22) Año de publicación: 2017 Autor: Zhang Jiajun | Tang Min Autor corporativo: Shanxi Education Association 在二战和移民浪潮的催化下,民族意识逐渐觉醒,少数民族及亚文化群体不堪压迫,对其生存和发展状况不断提出新的诉求。多元文化主义在时代的变迁中应运而生,作为缓和民族与国家矛盾的一种思潮,其试图培养具有解放精神、拥有政治平等、尊重文化差异、平衡国家认同与族群认同关系、极具包容心的开放的世界公民。为了培养该种公民,多元文化主义者在教育价值观、教育目标、教育内容、教育方法和教育实施等方面提出了自己的主张,旨在把学生培养成为能够尊重差异且善于处理民族或者文化间矛盾与冲突的合格公民。  In the Age of Lifelong Education, a Study on the Meaning of Teachers: Focused on the Plato’s Thought (The Journal of Korean Teacher Education; Vol. 36, No. 3) Año de publicación: 2019 Autor: 허지숙 Autor corporativo: 한국교원교육학회 The purpose of this study is to explore the essential meaning and role of teachers through Plato's educational thought. For this purpose, based on the four principles of UNESCO Lifelong Education, we examine how changes in and out of school and the role of teachers are required. Then, after reviewing Sophist, Socrates, Plato's Philosopher, and the metaphors of Cave from Plato's point of view, it reveals what meaning and value of the teacher image presented by Plato in today's lifelong education.Research shows that the role of teachers in the age of lifelong education is becoming more and more important, but this does not mean simply changing roles as guides and advisors. the changed face of the teacher is an ethical trainer to enrich their lives from a knowledge transferer, a collaborative learner through conversations and discussions outside the teacher-student relationship, a practitioner of inclusive teaching among learning alienation, learning inequality, a teacher as a lifelong learner who loves wisdom. This suggests implications for teachers 'new possibilities and meanings beyond the existing teacher' s role in the fall of the ruling right and the right of learning.  Global Citizenship and Youth Participation in Europe Año de publicación: 2016 Autor: Douglas Bourn Autor corporativo: Oxfam | Oxfam Italia | UCL Institute of Education | CARDET | Pah Global Citizenship has been recognized as an important component of education by UNESCO through the Sustainable Development Goals launched in 2015 and the recent Global Education Congress in Croatia.While there has been considerable activity across Europe in encouraging youth engagement in democratic institutions, this report suggests that insufficient attention has been given to the linkages young people make between their outlook on the world, their personal and social identity and the ways they use tools such as social networking to engage in societies.The report also suggests to teachers that they need to address and respond to the interests of young people in issues such as refugees and migration, climate change and global terrorism by equipping them with the knowledge and skills to effectively engage in these debates.