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¿Antropología de la Ciudadanía?... Étnica. En Construcción desde América Latina Año de publicación: 2007 Autor: Xochitl Leyva Solano En este artículo tomo como hilo conductor el concepto de ciudadanía haciéndolo cruzar desde los campos de interés propios del derecho y la filosofía hacia el de la antropología. Ello es posible hacerlo hoy gracias a que científicos sociales de varias latitudes han acuñado términos como “ciudadanía cultural”, “ciudadanía multicultural”, “ciudadanía intercultural” y “ciudadanía étnica”. Este último concepto ha sido acuñado atendiendo principalmente la historia y la naturaleza de las demandas, los reclamos y las luchas que han llevado a cabo, desde el último cuarto del siglo XX, las comunidades, líderes, organizaciones y movimientos indígenas de América Latina. ¿Quiénes lo acuñaron? ¿Cuándo, dónde y para qué? ¿Qué aportes y qué límites encontramos al usarlo? ¿Quiénes lo están utilizando y bajo qué contextos? Tomando como punto de partida dicho término ¿se podría hablar de la existencia de un modelo interpretativo alternativo, emergente y propiamente latinoamericano? The Right to Education of Migrants and Refugees Año de publicación: 2014 Autor: Vernor Muñoz Villalobos The focus of this report is on those who have crossed national borders, who generally are at risk of marginalization and specifically to discrimination in the provision of education. The research addresses six core issues, the consideration of which follows an analysis of the contextual background. Attention to these issues is viewed as indispensable in meeting the educational challenges and opportunities related to migration. These core, but inevitably interrelated themes are: the legal and normative framework; social and cultural issues; language and curriculum; teachers; accreditation and lifelong learning. The preparation of the report has benefitted greatly from the active and constructive engagement of many relevant actors including Governments, international organizations, academics, non-governmental organizations and concerned individuals. Together they have offered a wealth of different perspectives and which form the basis of a number of recommendations ending the text. El Derecho a la Educación de las Personas Migrantes y Refugiadas Año de publicación: 2014 Autor: Vernor Muñoz Villalobos El objetivo de este artículo es sobre las personas que han cruzado las fronteras nacionales, quienes generalmente se encuentran en riesgo de exclusión social y se enfrentan a la discriminación en el acceso y las oportunidades educativas. El texto aborda seis temas principales, seguido de un análisis del marco contextual. La atención a estas cuestiones es indispensable para enfrentar los desafíos y las oportunidades educativas relacionadas con la migración. Los temas tratados están inevitablemente interrelacionados son el marco legal y normativo, las cuestiones sociales y culturales, el lenguaje y el currículo, los maestros, acreditación y el aprendizaje a lo largo de la vida. La elaboración de la investigación que nutre este artículo se ha beneficiado en gran medida de la participación activa y constructiva de muchas partes interesadas, incluidos los gobiernos, organizaciones internacionales, académicos, organizaciones no gubernamentales y personas interesadas. Juntos han ofrecido una gran cantidad de diferentes perspectivas y que forman la base de una serie de recomendaciones con las que termina el texto. And the Right to the City? Approaches to Racism, Patriarchal Domination and Feminist Strategies of Resistance in Cali, Colombia Año de publicación: 2015 Autor: Vicenta Moreno Hurtado | Debaye Mornan This article seeks to give visibility to some spatial strategies of resistance developed by black women in the predominantly black district of Aguablanca District (DA), in eastern Cali, Colombia, against the systematic violence they are daily subjected to. We contextualize their practices within the systematic violence of displacement, paramilitaries terror and spatial segregation in the city. It also seeks to discuss how black women resist stigma, political marginalization and death in a city divided along racial and gender lines. The questions that guide this article are: What is the role of racism and patriarchal domination in the production of “geographies of violence” in Cali? What are the strategies of resistance developed by black women in these topographies of violence? Ultimately, the article seeks to fulfill a gap in academic discourses that silence on black women’s social suffering and that regard them as disorganized, a-political and passive victims. ¿Y el Derecho a la Ciudad? Aproximaciones al Racismo, la Dominación Patriarcal y las Estrategias Feministas de Resistencia en Cali, Colombia Año de publicación: 2015 Autor: Vicenta Moreno Hurtado | Debaye Mornan Este artículo busca dar visibilidad a algunas estrategias espaciales de resistencia desarrolladas por mujeres negras del Distrito de Aguablanca (DA), en el Oriente de Cali, Colombia, frente a la violencia sistemática a la que se ven diariamente sometidas. Contextualizamos estas violencias sistemáticas como producto del destierro, el paramilitarismo y la segregación espacial en la ciudad. Se busca también discutir cómo las mujeres negras resisten a la estigmatización, la marginación política y la muerte en una ciudad racialmente dividida. Las preguntas que orientan este articulo son: ¿Cuál es el papel del racismo y la dominación patriarcal en la producción de las “geografías de la violencia” en Cali? ¿Cuáles son las estrategias de resistencia desarrolladas por las mujeres negras en estas topografías de la violencia? En últimas, el artículo busca contraponerse a las narrativas académicas y discursos políticos que criminalizan la vida de la gente negra en los sectores populares y que generalmente presentan a las mujeres negras solamente como víctimas, o como desorganizadas y apolíticas. Building Intercultural Citizenship through Education: A Human Rights Approach Año de publicación: 2008 Autor: Rodolfo Stavenhagen This article analyses the challenges posed by traditional ethnic and linguistic minorities in multicultural states and more specifically the problems faced by indigenous peoples and communities. Their educational and cultural needs and demands are increasingly being framed in the language of human rights, based on the expanding international legal and institutional human rights system. The United Nations World Conference on Human Rights, held in Vienna in 1993, endorsed a rights-based approach to development, human rights education is a growing field in educational practice, respect for cultural diversity is now enshrined in international and domestic laws, and the right of every person to education and to culture has become a mainstay of international human rights principles to which a majority of the world's states has subscribed. Образование в области прав человека в России. Аналитический отчет Año de publicación: 2008 Autor: Anatoly Azarov Autor corporativo: Moscow School of Human Rights The book examines the status, trends, and issues of human rights education, including HIV/AIDS prevention education in the Russian Federation. It spans the period from the early 1990s to December 2008, analyzing both positive preconditions for the spread of human rights and freedoms knowledge in Russia and obstacles encountered in the process. A special focus is on laws, regulations and standards applicable to higher education. The book describes the activities of the primary social institutions engaged in HRE: comprehensive schools and universities, human rights commissioners, NGOs. It shows examples of international humanitarian law teaching; offers an evaluation of HRE literature for Russian universities; offers a concept of Science and Discipline of Human Rights. The book also examines the condition of HIV/AIDS prevention education within the context of human rights observance. The authors’ conclusions and judgments are supported with a special opinion poll. Artificial Intelligence: Media and Information Literacy, Human Rights and Freedom of Expression Año de publicación: 2020 Autor: Igor Shnurenko | Tatiana Murovana | Ibrahim Kushchu Autor corporativo: UNESCO Institute for Information Technologies in Education (IITE) | TheNextMinds The collection of papers “Artificial Intelligence: Media and Information Literacy, Human Rights and Freedom of Expression” continues the UNESCO IITE’s series of publications entitled “Digital Transformation of Education”.The publication describes the fundamentals of artificial intelligence and AI-based technologies, their impact on the modern information and media environment, new challenges in the field of media and information literacy associated with the growing automation of the processes of creating, disseminating and accessing information, the use of AI in decision-making and control systems in various areas. There is a strong focus on the growing risks of reducing individual agency, people’s ability to interpret reality autonomously and to act according to their own agenda.These issues are more relevant now than ever before for education undergoing digital transformation. The publication seeks to contribute to a critical understanding of the digital environment in which learning and teaching unfold, and strategies and tactics for the use of new technologies and the digitalization of educational interactions.  초등학교 교육과정 분석을 통한 동물권 교육의 위계 방안 모색: 동물복지 교육을 중심으로 Año de publicación: 2018 Autor: 박헌우 | 강연실 | 채희숙 | 문승준 | 장은정 | 표수연 | 송재경 | 김은숙 | 이봉희 | 박아름 Autor corporativo: 서울특별시교육청 교육연구정보원 | 서울교육정책연구소 반려동물을 기르는 인구수가 천만을 넘어서고 반려동물에 대한 국민적 관심과 인식 수준이 높아지고 있는 상황을 고려할 때, 지금이 동물의 복지와 권리에 대한 학생들의 올바른 이해와 준비가 필요한 시점이다.본 연구는 학생들의 동물권에 대한 인식을 제고하기 위하여 초등학교 현장에서 적용 가능한 초등학교 동물복지 교육의 위계를 설정하고, 동물복지 교육 프로그램을 개발하는 데 그 목적이 있다.  서울특별시교육청교육연구정보원이(가) 창작한 [정책-17-32] 초등학교 교육과정 분석을 통한 동물권 교육의 위계 방안 모색-동물복지 교육을 중심으로- 저작물은 "공공누리 제4유형(출처표시-상업적 이용금지-변경금지)" 조건에 따라 이용 할 수 있습니다. The Degree of Students' Human Rights Awareness in the International Relief Agency Basic Education Stage Schools in Gaza Governorates from Teachers Point of View and Some Variables Año de publicación: 2012 Autor: Faraj Abu Shamala Autor corporativo: Islamic University of Gaza The aim of this research is to determine the degree of awareness of human rights among students of basic education schools in the governorates of Gaza from the teachers ’point of view, and its relationship to some variables. The research revealed several results, including: The degree of awareness of human rights among students is high, with a mean of (2.36) out of (3). In light of the results of the research, the researcher recommended several recommendations, including: the necessity of preparing, qualifying and training teachers specialized in human rights, and spreading and enhancing awareness of human rights among students.