Recursos
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Educação para a cidadania global: preparando alunos para os desafios do século XXI Año de publicación: 2014 Autor corporativo: UNESCO The United Nations Secretary-General’s Global Education First Initiative (GEFI) has established education as a means to ‘foster global citizenship’ – one of its three priority areas. To support this, UNESCO organized two landmark meetings on GCE in 2013. This publication aims to define the parameters of GCE by using the collective expertise, experience and wisdom of those participants who gathered at these landmark events, and to plan for future action in line with emerging thinking and other ongoing work. The review establishes that GCE has a critical role to play in equipping learners with competencies to deal with the dynamic and interdependent world of the twenty-first century. While GCE has been applied in different ways in different contexts, regions and communities, it has a number of common elements, which include fostering in learners. In formal settings, GCE can be delivered as an integral part of an existing subject (such as civic or citizenship education, social studies, environmental studies, geography or culture), or as an independent subject area. Integrated models appear to be more common. Some less traditional, but at least as effective, pathways for GCE have included the following: the use of information and communication technologies and social media, sport competitions and the use of art and music, and youth-led initiatives employing a wide variety of approaches. Both traditional and new horizons for GCE are profiled in this review. This publication also explores a number of enabling conditions for the promotion and implementation of GCE. These include: the existence of an open environment for universal values, the implementation of transformative pedagogy and support for youth-led initiatives. The review acknowledges that there are a number of ongoing tensions with the concepts of global citizenship and global citizenship education. While these tensions vary, they all point to the fundamental question of how to promote universality (e.g. common and collective identity, interest, participation, duty), while respecting singularity (e.g. individual rights, self-improvement). Some ways forward to resolve these tensions are suggested, whilst maintaining that challenges around theoretical elements of GCE should not undermine its practice. The processes documented in this publication have strengthened partnerships, built coalitions and contributed to improving the evidence base on the theory and practice of global citizenship education. While there are tasks that remain, this foundation bodes well for improving the enabling conditions and the practices highlighted in this review. By preparing learners to fulfil their potential in an increasingly globalized world, we are promoting transformed societies that are also better equipped to deal with the twenty-first century challenges and to seize twenty-first century opportunities.
A Decade of progress on education for sustainable development: reflections from the UNESCO Chairs Programme Año de publicación: 2017 Autor: Michelsen, Gerd | Wells, Peter J. Autor corporativo: 유네스코 The UNITWIN/UNESCO Chairs Programme, launched in 1992, today forms an extensive network of inter-university cooperation involving more than 700 higher education institutions in 128 countries worldwide. Through knowledge sharing and collaborative research in the priority areas of UNESCO’s work in education, the natural and social sciences, culture, communication and information, the Chairs provide a vital contribution to the Organization’s mission. The current volume focuses on the activities undertaken by UNESCO Chairs dedicated to the field of Education for Sustainable Development (ESD) within the context of the UN Decade of ESD which culminated in the UNESCO World Conference on ESD, held in AichiNagoya, Japan, 2014. The case studies included, showcase the good practices, applied research and curricula innovations pioneered by the individual UNESCO Chairs, as well as highlighting the challenges and lessons learned both for the new follow-up Global Action Programme (GAP) on ESD and the wider Education 2030 Agenda.
Inclusion from the start: guidelines on inclusive early childhood care and education for Roma children Año de publicación: 2014 Autor corporativo: UNESCO | Council of Europe Inclusion from the start: guidelines on inclusive early childhood care and education for Roma children (Guidelines hereafter) is a joint contribution by the Council of Europe and UNESCO to improving access to quality early childhood services for Roma children. They are a concrete follow-up to the recommendations arising from an expert meeting, organised by the two organisations in 2007.1 Recognising that quality early childhood experience is an important stepping stone toward inclusive participation in school and society, the Guidelines address the challenges specifc to Roma children in the early years and transition to primary education. They provide guidance on key themes, such as the conceptualisation of early childhood care and education (ECCE) services, agenda-setting, stakeholders’ responsibilities, curricular and pedagogical approaches, staf training and professional development, assessment and transition to primary education. The Guidelines primarily address formal ECCE services – such as kindergartens and preschools – which typically cater for children from ages 3-6 years. The reason for this focus is that providing care and education experience prior to primary school entry is crucial for supporting Roma children’s school readiness and for facilitating an equal start in their frst year. This being said, the Guidelines also acknowledge the critical importance of the years pre-natal to age 3, and consider health and nutrition interventions and non-formal ECCE programmes (e.g. community-based childcare, parenting education) as essential services in deprived neighbourhoods and settlements.
Inclusion dès le début: les lignes directrices sur les soins de la petite enfance inclusive et éducation pour les enfants roms Año de publicación: 2014 Autor corporativo: Organisation des Nations Unies pour l'éducation, la science et la culture (UNESCO) | Conseil de l'Europe Inclusion dès le début: les lignes directrices sur les soins de la petite enfance inclusive et l'éducation des enfants roms (lignes directrices ci-après) est une contribution conjointe du Conseil de l'Europe et de l'UNESCO à l'amélioration de acesss aux services de la petite enfance de qualité pour les enfants roms. Ils sont un suivi concret aux recommandations découlant d'une réunion d'experts, organisée par les deux organisations en 2007.1. Reconnaissant que l'expérience de qualité de la petite enfance est une étape importante vers la participation inclusive à l'école et de la société, les lignes directrices abordent les défis spécifques aux enfants roms dans les premières années et la transition à l'enseignement primaire. Ils fournissent des conseils sur des thèmes clés, tels que la conceptualisation des soins de la petite enfance et les services d'éducation (EPPE), l'établissement de l'ordre du jour, les responsabilités des parties prenantes, des programmes et des approches pédagogiques, la formation des staf et le perfectionnement professionnel, l'évaluation et la transition à l'enseignement primaire. Les lignes directrices traitent principalement des services formels EPPE - tels que les jardins d'enfants et les écoles maternelles - qui répondent généralement pour les enfants âgés de 3-6 ans. La raison de cette mise au point est que la prestation de soins et de l'expérience de l'éducation avant l'entrée de l'école primaire est cruciale pour soutenir la maturité scolaire des enfants roms et pour faciliter un départ égal dans leur année frst. Ceci étant dit, les lignes directrices reconnaissent également l'importance critique des années pré-natal à 3 ans, et d'envisager des interventions de santé et de la nutrition et des programmes non formels EPPE (garde d'enfants, l'éducation parentale à base communautaire) comme des services essentiels dans les quartiers défavorisés et colonies. 