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Global Citizenship Education: Preparing Learners for the Challenges of the 21st Century Año de publicación: 2014 Autor corporativo: UNESCO The United Nations Secretary-General’s Global Education First Initiative (GEFI) has established education as a means to ‘foster global citizenship’ – one of its three priority areas. To support this, UNESCO organized two landmark meetings on GCE in 2013. This publication aims to define the parameters of GCE by using the collective expertise, experience and wisdom of those participants who gathered at these landmark events, and to plan for future action in line with emerging thinking and other ongoing work. The review establishes that GCE has a critical role to play in equipping learners with competencies to deal with the dynamic and interdependent world of the twenty-first century. While GCE has been applied in different ways in different contexts, regions and communities, it has a number of common elements, which include fostering in learners. In formal settings, GCE can be delivered as an integral part of an existing subject (such as civic or citizenship education, social studies, environmental studies, geography or culture), or as an independent subject area. Integrated models appear to be more common. Some less traditional, but at least as effective, pathways for GCE have included the following: the use of information and communication technologies and social media, sport competitions and the use of art and music, and youth-led initiatives employing a wide variety of approaches. Both traditional and new horizons for GCE are profiled in this review. This publication also explores a number of enabling conditions for the promotion and implementation of GCE. These include: the existence of an open environment for universal values, the implementation of transformative pedagogy and support for youth-led initiatives.The review acknowledges that there are a number of ongoing tensions with the concepts of global citizenship and global citizenship education. While these tensions vary, they all point to the fundamental question of how to promote universality (e.g. common and collective identity, interest, participation, duty), while respecting singularity (e.g. individual rights, self-improvement). Some ways forward to resolve these tensions are suggested, whilst maintaining that challenges around theoretical elements of GCE should not undermine its practice. The processes documented in this publication have strengthened partnerships, built coalitions and contributed to improving the evidence base on the theory and practice of global citizenship education. While there are tasks that remain, this foundation bodes well for improving the enabling conditions and the practices highlighted in this review. By preparing learners to fulfil their potential in an increasingly globalized world, we are promoting transformed societies that are also better equipped to deal with the twenty-first century challenges and to seize twenty-first century opportunities.  Educación para la Ciudadanía Mundial: Preparar a los Educandos para los Retos del Siglo XXI Año de publicación: 2014 Autor corporativo: UNESCO Esta publicación explora una serie de condiciones favorables para la promoción y la puesta en práctica de la ECM. Entre estos se incluyen: la existencia de un entorno abierto para los valores universales, la aplicación de pedagogía transformativa y el apoyo a las iniciativas dirigidas por los jóvenes. El estudio reconoce que hay una serie de tensiones vigentes para con los conceptos de ciudadanía mundial y educación para la ciudadanía mundial. Si bien estas tensiones varían, todas ellas apuntan a la cuestión fundamental de cómo promover la universalidad (p. ej. la identidad, el interés, la participación, el deber comunes y colectivos), respetando al mismo tiempo la singularidad (es decir, los derechos individuales, la superación personal). Se proponen algunas maneras de avanzar para resolver estas tensiones, a la vez que se mantiene que las dificultades que plantean los elementos teóricos de la ECM no deben socavar su práctica. SDG4 - 교육 2030: 포용성과 교육에 관한 연구 Año de publicación: 2019 Autor: 임후남 | 이대식 | 류방란 | 박성호 | 김혜자 | 윤선애 | 조혜승 Autor corporativo: 한국교육개발원 이 연구는 한국 교육의 포용성 실태 및 수준을 분석하고, 포용적 교육의 목표를 실현하기 위해 정책적 개선이 필요한 과제가 무엇인지를 제안하는 것을 목적으로 하였다.포용적 교육 관련 이론들을 탐구하는 한편, 포용적 교육의 개념과 요소, 유사 개념들에 대한 논의를 고찰하였다. 논의를 종합하면, 포용적 교육은 모든 학생이 처한 상황과 조건, 특성과 요구를 반영한 동등한 양질의 교육 기회와 권리를 보장하고, 이를 통해 공동체의 지속가능한 발전 또한 보장하는 교육을 지향한다. 이는 기존의 공정성 및 형평성 교육을 계승한 것이며, 그 대상 및 가치와 지향을 확장한 것이다. 포용적 교육은 “누구도 소외(배제)되지 않고, 다양한 개인의 요구와 특성(차이)을 고려한 유연한 교육과정을 통해 성, 민족(인종), 경제력 등에 따라 차별받지 않고, 공동체의 지속가능한 발전과 웰빙에 기여할 수 있는 개인으로 성장할 수 있도록 하는 교육”이라고 정의될 수 있다. 포용적 교육은 취약계층 중심의 정책목표를 전체(누구나)로 확대하고, 교육의 접근, 참여를 넘어서 성취의 격차와 차별의 철폐를 강조한다.  Context and Background: Regional Strategy for UNESCO’s Response to the Situation of People on the Move in Latin America and the Caribbean Año de publicación: 2019 Autor corporativo: UNESCO Santiago The UNESCO offices in Latin America and the Caribbean, under the coordination of the Regional Bureau for Education in Latin America and the Caribbean OREALC/UNESCO Santiago, have proposed the development of a regional strategy that provides a response from UNESCO based on the needs of the region’s countries for guaranteeing the right to education of migrants, refugees, asylum seekers and returnees. The purpose of this document is to present key information for the development of the regional strategy. It reviews a set of information that contextualizes human mobility in Latin America and the Caribbean, recognizing contemporary trends, identifying their driving factors and describing the main demographic qualities that characterize them.The authors then address the needs for protection of individuals in the context of mobility in the region, particularly those associated with the exercise of their fundamental rights and processes of inclusion in social protection systems in the destination society. They then present the right to education as a multiplier right in contexts of human mobility, reviewing the main obstacles faced by migrants, refugees, asylum seekers and returnees. Finally, the text presents a discussion of UNESCO’s role in this context based on the review of international regulatory instruments and frameworks, institutional frameworks, the work agenda at the regional level and the migratory institutional structure in Latin America and the Caribbean.  Antecedentes para una estrategia regional de respuesta de la UNESCO a la situación de personas en contexto de movilidad en América Latina y el Caribe: documento de trabajo Año de publicación: 2019 Autor corporativo: UNESCO Santiago Las oficinas de la UNESCO en América Latina y el Caribe, bajo la coordinación de la Oficina Regional de Educación OREALC/UNESCO Santiago, se han propuesto el desarrollo de una estrategia regional que estructure una respuesta de la UNESCO en función de las necesidades de los países de la región para garantizar el derecho a la educación de personas migrantes, refugiados, solicitantes de asilo y retornados. El presente documento tiene como objetivo presentar antecedentes relevantes para la elaboración de la estrategia regional. En él, se revisa un conjunto de antecedentes que contextualizan la movilidad humana en América Latina y el Caribe, reconociendo tendencias contemporáneas, identificando los factores que la impulsan y revisando las principales cualidades demográficas que la caracterizan. Posteriormente, se abordan las necesidades de protección de las personas en contexto de movilidad en la región, especialmente aquellas asociadas al ejercicio de sus derechos fundamentales y a los procesos de inclusión a los sistemas de protección social en la sociedad receptora. Luego, se presenta el derecho a la educación como derecho multiplicador en los contextos de movilidad humana, revisando los principales obstáculos para su realización que deben enfrentar las personas migrantes, refugiadas, solicitantes de asilo y retornadas. Finalmente, se discute el rol de la UNESCO en este escenario a partir de la revisión de los instrumentos y marcos normativos a nivel internacional, marcos institucionales, la agenda de trabajo a nivel regional y la institucionalidad migratoria de América Latina y el Caribe.  Regional Strategy for UNESCO’s Response to the Situation of People on the Move in Latin America and the Caribbean 2019-2021: Working Document Año de publicación: 2019 Autor corporativo: UNESCO Santiago This document introduces the three priority strategic areas, defined in coherence with those analyzed in the document Background for a Regional Strategy of UNESCO, as well as the components and initiatives of each of them. In addition, the following strategic dimensions are established: coordination and implementation mechanisms, advocacy and communications, planning and financing, and finally, the consolidation of resources, tools and existing publications of UNESCO, a product of the aforementioned intersectoral consultation process.  Estrategia regional de respuesta de la UNESCO a la situación de personas en contexto de movilidad en América Latina y el Caribe 2019-2021: documento de trabajo Año de publicación: 2019 Autor corporativo: UNESCO Santiago En este documento se presentan las tres áreas estratégicas prioritarias, definidas en coherencia con los analizado en el documento Antecedentes para una Estrategia Regional de la UNESCO, así como los componentes e iniciativas de cada una de ellas. Asimismo, se establecen las siguientes dimensiones estratégicas: mecanismos de coordinación e implementación, abogacía y comunicaciones, planificación y financiamiento y, finalmente, una consolidación de recursos, herramientas y publicaciones ya existentes de la UNESCO, resultado del proceso de consulta intersectorial antes mencionado.   글로벌시민교육: 21세기 새로운 인재 기르기 Año de publicación: 2014 Autor corporativo: UNESCO 이 보고서는 글로벌시민교육을 주제로 열렸던 두 차례의 국제회의 - 글로벌시민교육 전문가회의(2013년 9월 9-10일, 대한민국 서울)와 제1차 유네스코 글로벌시민교육 포럼(2013년 12월 2-4일, 태국 방콕) - 결과를 토대로 교육정책 입안자, 교육 실천가, 시민사회단체 및 청소년 리더들을 위해 만들어졌다. 글로벌시민교육을 처음 접하거나 이미 실천하고 있는 모든 독자들에게 유용한 지침서가 될 것이다. 머리말감사의 말약어개요배경1. 글로시민교육의 기본 개념과 논의   1.1 글로벌시민교육이란 무엇인가  1.2 글로벌시민교육의 개념을 둘러싼 갈등  1.3 글로벌시민교육을 가능케 하는 요소2. 글로벌시민교육의 실제  2.1 교과과정을 통한 접근  2.2 정보통신기술의 활용  2.3 스포츠나 예술에 기초한 접근법  2.4 공동체에 기초한 접근법  2.5 교사 훈련  2.6 청소년 주도의 창의적 활동  2.7 글로벌시민교육 모니터링과 측정3. 앞으로의 과제 참고문헌 Unpacking Sustainable Development Goal 4 Education 2030: Guide Año de publicación: 2017 Autor corporativo: UNESCO This guide, organized around a set of questions and answers to “unpack” SDG4, provides overall guidance for a deeper understanding of SDG4 within the 2030 Agenda for Sustainable Development, in order to support its effective implementation. The guide outlines the key features of SDG4-Education 2030 and the global commitments expressed in the SDG4 targets as articulated in the Incheon Declaration and the Education 2030 Framework for Action. The guide also examines the implications of translating these global commitments within, and through, national education development efforts. This guide supplements the UNESCO technical guidelines (2016) for Mainstreaming SDG4-Education 2030 into sector-wide policy and planning. It was developed by Sobhi Tawil, Margarete Sachs-Israel, Huong Le Thu, and Matthias Eck of the UNESCO Section of Partnerships, Cooperation and Research (PCR) within the Division for Education 2030 Support and Coordination. Comprendre l'Objectif de développement durable 4: Education 2030, guide Año de publicación: 2017 Autor corporativo: UNESCO Le présent guide, qui s’articule autour d’une série de questions et de réponses pour «  décoder  » l’ODD4, contient des indications générales permettant de mieux comprendre sa place dans le Programme pour le développement durable à l’horizon 2030 et d’assurer sa mise en œuvre efficace. Il met en avant les principales caractéristiques de l’ODD4-Education 2030 et les engagements pris au niveau mondial, manifestés dans les cibles de l’ODD4 telles que formulées par la Déclaration d’Incheon et le Cadre d’action Education 2030.Ce guide complète les principes directeurs techniques de l’UNESCO (2016) pour l’intégration de l’ODD4-Education 2030 au sein de la politique et de la planification sectorielles. Il a été élaboré par Sobhi Tawil, Margarete Sachs-Israel, Huong Le Thu et Matthias Eck de la Section Partenariats, Coopération et Recherche (PCR) de l’UNESCO au sein de la Division d’appui et de coordination d’Éducation 2030.Qu’est-ce que le Programme de développement durable à l’horizon 2030 ?Le Programme de développement durable à l’horizon 2030 est un engagement intergouvernemental et un « plan d’action pour l’humanité, la planète et la prospérité ». Il se compose de 17 Objectifs de développement durable (ODD) « intégrés et indissociables qui concilient les trois dimensions du développement durable  : économique, sociale et environnementale », démontrant par ailleurs l’ampleur et l’ambition de ce nouveau Programme universel. Ils ressortent de ce qui a été sans nul doute le processus de consultation le plus inclusif de toute l’histoire des Nations Unies, le fruit de la contribution substantielle de tous les secteurs de la société, de tous les acteurs de la communauté internationale et de toutes les régions du monde. Tous les États membres, l’ensemble du système des Nations Unies, les experts et les représentants de la société civile, du monde des entreprises et, le plus important, des millions de personnes du monde entier, ont pris l’engagement de concrétiser ce large programme qui s’attaque aux préoccupations communes de la planète toute entière et de promouvoir le bien public.