Recursos
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World Social Report 2023 : Leaving No One Behind in an Ageing World Año de publicación: 2023 Autor corporativo: UN. Department of Economic and Social Affairs (UN. DESA) Population ageing is a defining global trend of our time. People are living longer, and more are older than ever before. Spectacular improvements in health and survival and reductions in fertility have driven this momentous shift, which has begun or is expected to begin soon in all countries and areas. This change brings both challenges and opportunities as countries strive to achieve the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs). In 2022, the world marked the twentieth anniversary of the adoption of the Madrid International Plan of Action on Ageing. To commemorate this landmark, the World Social Report 2023 explores the economic and social implications of the ageing of the human population. It builds on the Plan of Action’s framework for national policies to create equitable, inclusive societies for people of all ages, providing recommendations to put the rights and well-being of older persons at the centre, across the life course. Population ageing is an inevitable result of the demographic transition towards longer lives and smaller families. While the shift towards older populations is largely irreversible, collective actions and policy decisions shape its path and consequences. Postponing critical measures that allow societies to benefit from and adapt to population ageing would impose high social, economic, fiscal and health-related costs, for both current and future generations. By contrast, with appropriate foresight and planning, Governments can manage the challenges from population ageing while enhancing opportunities for all people to thrive and ensuring that no one is left behind. As elaborated in this report, population ageing needs to be widely understood as more than just a set of discrete concerns mainly for one group of people who have advanced beyond a given age. Ageing touches all parts of economies and societies, from health care and education to employment and taxation. Each stage of life can contribute to or detract from well-being at older ages. 
Asia-Pacific Migration Report 2024: Assessing Implementation of the Global Compact for Migration Año de publicación: 2024 Autor corporativo: UN. Economic and Social Commission for Asia and the Pacific (UN. ESCAP) | International Labour Organization (ILO) | International Organization for Migration (IOM) | UN. Office of the United Nations High Commissioner for Human Rights (UN. OHCHR) | United Nations Centre for Human Settlement Programme (UN Habitat) | United Nations Entity for Gender Equality and the Empowerment of Women (UN Women) | United Nations Development Programme (UNDP) | UNESCO | UN. Office of the United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR) | UN. Office on Drugs and Crime (UNODC) | World Bank This report aims to assess the state of GCM implementation in the region, its progress and its challenges since the first Asia-Pacific Regional Review of Implementation of the Global Compact for Migration in 2021, in which a Chair’s summary was adopted. Chapters 2 to 5 each consider clusters of GCM objectives, as presented in General Assembly resolution 73/326 and following the same groupings as in the Asia-Pacific Migration Report (APMR) 2020. These chapters open with a summary of the discussions from the first regional review of the GCM, held in 2021, drawing from the Chair’s summary. Chapter 6 provides overarching recommendations to support and accelerate GCM implementation in Asia and the Pacific. At the end of the report are annexes with information on the GCM objectives and guiding principles, references to migration in Voluntary National Reviews to the High-Level Political Forum on Sustainable Development, and GCM pledges at the level of the State or City, Municipality and Local Authority. 
On This Journey, No One Cares If You Live or Die: Abuse, Protection, and Justice Along Routes Between East and West Africa and Africa’s Mediterranean Coast Año de publicación: 2020 Autor corporativo: UN. Office of the United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR) | Mixed Migration Centre This report draws on data collected by the Mixed Migration Centre’s 4Mi monitors along the route to map the places where refugees interviewed in 2018 and 2019 most frequently reported deaths, sexual and gender-based violence (SGBV), physical violence, and kidnappings occurred. It illustrates how refugees and migrants using the route face a series of risks including as they cross into eastern Sudan, and when crossing the Sahara Desert, and then again in multiple places in Libya. Similarly, those traveling through West Africa reported multiple incidents of physical violence, SGBV, as well as deaths at various points. Refugees and migrants have reported being subjected to brutal violence, including being burnt with hot oil, melted plastic, or heated metal objects, being electrocuted, tied in stress positions, and experiencing and witnessing repeated sexual violence, often in the context of ransom demands. UNHCR staff and partners continue to witness the severe impact these abuses have had on the mental health of many men, women, and children. 
On This Journey No One Cares If You Live or Die, Volume 2: Abuse, Protection and Justice Along Routes Between East and West Africa and Africa's Mediterranean Coast Año de publicación: 2024 Autor corporativo: International Organization for Migration (IOM) | Mixed Migration Centre | UN. Office of the United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR) In the complex landscape of migration, this second volume of the report, On This Journey, No One Cares if You Live or Die, emerges as a crucial body of work that sheds light on the stark realities faced by refugees and migrants traversing the perilous Central Mediterranean route all the way from East and Horn of Africa and West Africa to the North African coast of the Mediterranean and across the sea. Jointly published by IOM, MMC and UNHCR, this report delves into the protection risks faced by refugees and migrants during these journeys. It aims to inform increased and concrete routes-based protection responses to reduce the suffering associated with the desperate journeys refugees and migrants undertake, and to serve as a call to action in addressing the root causes of displacement and drivers of irregular migration through positive action on peace, climate change, governance, inequality and social cohesion, as well as the creation of safe migration pathways. 
Disinformation and Peacebuilding in Sub-Saharan Africa : Security Implications of AI-Altered Information Environments : Research Report Año de publicación: 2024 Autor: Eduardo Albrecht | Eleonore Fournier-Tombs | Rebecca Brubake Autor corporativo: United Nations University This report aims to further explore the way in which AI technologies as they currently stand impact peace and conflict, and what methods might be used to mitigate their adverse effects - through the development of better tools and the inclusion of peace and conflict considerations in AI governance frameworks. The report proposes the following recommendations: 1. More funding and support should be provided to civil society organization efforts to expand media literacy and fact-checking initiatives using AI tools to enhance capabilities. 2. Governments need to work with civil society to develop and implement comprehensive, transparent legal frameworks combating disinformation. These legislative measures need to support digital and media literacy campaigns and fact-checking organizations. 3. Social media companies need to expand investment and research into understanding local information environments, so they can better identify and respond to instances of disinformation in all contexts in which they operate and enhance transparency. 4. Peacebuilding organizations need to carefully consider local media ecosystems and information environments when conducting conflict analyses, and factor these dynamics into their projects' frameworks. 
Journalism and Artificial Intelligence in Latin America Año de publicación: 2023 Autor: Natalia Zuazo Autor corporativo: UNESCO Montevideo In a context of exponential growth of artificial intelligence (AI) and technological dominance in all spheres of life — economic, social, cultural, environmental, and political —, this Paper explores the impact of AI on journalism from a critical and ethical perspective, with special attention to Latin America. It addresses inequalities and challenges inherent in the implementation of AI in the region. The aim is to offer an useful tool in the continuous training of students and media professionals. 
Les politiques des grandes plateformes sur le discours de haine pendant la COVID-19 Año de publicación: 2021 Autor corporativo: UNESCO Montevideo Ce document fait état d’une augmentation des messages considérés comme des discours de haine sur Facebook, Twitter et YouTube, depuis l’avènement de la pandémie de COVID-19. Bien qu’inégale, cette augmentation peut être établie à partir des rapports de transparence des différentes plateformes et de la croissance enregistrée dans la modération de ces contenus à partir de mars 2020. Étant donné qu’au cours de la même période, et en conséquence des mesures d’isolement prises dans la plupart des pays du monde, les plateformes ont décidé d’accroître l’utilisation d’outils d’intelligence artificielle dans leurs processus de modération, il n’est pas possible d’être certain que cette croissance est due à une augmentation de la création et de la publication de messages ou à un changement dans les systèmes de détection qui a affecté les résultats d’une année à l’autre. 
UNESCO Associated Schools Network (ASPnet) Strategic Framework for Action 2025-2029: Building Peaceful and Sustainable Futures through Transformative Education Año de publicación: 2025 Autor corporativo: UNESCO The ASPnet Strategic Framework explains how UNESCO's pioneering Associated Schools Network (ASPnet) contributes to the achievement of UNESCO’s strategic objectives for Education. This Framework outlines the key thematic areas, innovative educational approaches, and the anticipated outcomes of this dynamic community of educational innovators. It also delineates the roles and responsibilities of its primary stakeholders. The three thematic areas are : "Peace through Global Citizenship Education," "Education for Sustainable Development," and "Intercultural Learning and Appreciation of Cultural Diversity and Heritage." Through initiatives in these areas, ASPnet members inspire and empower teachers, principals, students, families, education professionals, and policymakers to champion transformative education. This prepares learners to become responsible global citizens in an ever-evolving and complex world. Ultimately, the goal is for all participants in this ecosystem to learn from one another and promote international understanding. Red de Escuelas Asociadas de la UNESCO (RedPEA) Marco Estratégico de Acción 2025-2029 : construyendo futuros pacíficos y sustentables a través de la educación transformadora Año de publicación: 2025 Autor corporativo: UNESCO El Marco Estratégico de la RedPEA explica cómo la pionera Red de Escuelas Asociadas de la UNESCO contribuye a la consecución de los objetivos estratégicos de la UNESCO en materia de educación. Este Marco esboza las áreas temáticas clave, los enfoques educativos innovadores y los resultados previstos por parte de esta dinámica comunidad de innovadores educativos. También delimita las funciones y responsabilidades de sus principales actores. Las tres áreas temáticas son : «La paz mediante la educación para la ciudadanía mundial», “La educación para el desarrollo sostenible” y “El aprendizaje intercultural y la apreciación de la diversidad y el patrimonio culturales”. A través de iniciativas en estas áreas, los miembros de la RedPEA inspiran y capacitan a docentes, directores, estudiantes, familias, profesionales de la educación y funcionarios públicos para defender una educación transformadora. Esto prepara a los alumnos para convertirse en ciudadanos globales responsables en un mundo complejo y en constante evolución. En última instancia, el objetivo es que todos los participantes en este ecosistema aprendan unos de otros y promuevan el entendimiento internacional. Red de Escuelas Asociadas de la UNESCO (RedPEA) Marco Estratégico de Acción 2025-2029 : construyendo futuros pacíficos y sustentables a través de la educación transformadora Año de publicación: 2025 Autor corporativo: UNESCO Le Cadre stratégique du réSEAU explique comment le Réseau des écoles associées de l’UNESCO (réSEAU), pionnier en la matière, contribue à la réalisation des objectifs stratégiques de l’UNESCO pour l’éducation. Ce Cadre définit les principaux axes thématiques, les approches éducatives innovantes ainsi que les résultats attendus de cette communauté dynamique d’innovateurs en matière d’éducation. Il précise également les rôles et responsabilités de ses principaux acteurs. Les trois axes thématiques sont : « La construction de la paix par l’éducation à la citoyenneté mondiale », « L’éducation au développement durable » et « L’apprentissage interculturel et l’appréciation de la diversitéculturelle et du patrimoine ». À travers des initiatives dans ces domaines, les membres du réSEAU inspirent et renforcent les capacités autonomisent des enseignants, des chefs d’établissement, des élèves, des familles, des professionnels de l’éducation et des décideurs afin qu’ils portent une éducation transformatrice. Cela prépare les apprenants à devenir des citoyens du monde responsables dans un monde contexte mondial en constante évolution et de plus en plus complexe. En définitive, l’objectif est que tous les acteurs de cet écosystème puissent apprendre les uns des autres et promouvoir la compréhension internationale..