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迈向“积极式”:澳大利亚公立中小学教育惩戒新动向 (现代教育论丛; no. 1) Año de publicación: 2022 Autor: 尹雅丽;马早明;佘永璇 进入21世纪,在全纳教育理念及社会多方因素的推动下,澳大利亚公立中小学教育惩戒从立法到实践,历经了从肇始于20世纪90年代的“零容忍”到“积极式”的转变。2019年澳大利亚大部分州新修订的《学校纪律政策》作为“积极式”教育惩戒的政策范本,以保障学生个人权利,促进学生人格发展为政策目标,涵盖了纪律准则、纪律改进及多元惩戒三位一体的学校治理方案。作为《学校纪律政策》的延伸,澳大利亚公立中小学探索教育惩戒的实施路径具体包括:创设恢复性环境,开发同侪调解与会议调解项目,逐级划分惩戒事件类型,整体上呈现迈向“积极式”的趋势。“积极式”教育惩戒基于“公平、公正”的育人观、层级化的惩戒措施和恢复性的惩戒保障,映射了澳大利亚公立中小学教育惩戒价值取向的新变化,也开启了澳大利亚公立中小学教育惩戒发展的新方向。 《专题报道》互联网把人口贩运受害者“救出火坑” ——一位幸存者的讲述 Año de publicación: 2022 Autor corporativo: 联合国 本专题报道中,一位曾经被贩卖的冈比亚女士讲述了自己被贩卖以及获救的经历,揭露人口贩卖问题的普遍性与严重性,并谈及互联网如何可能帮助受害者摆脱人口贩运的厄境。   دليل استرشادي لصياغة سياسات حماية حقوق الطفل في المنطقة العربية وفق النهج الحقوقي Año de publicación: 2015 Autor: Adel Azar | Ahmed Abd al manaem | Abdul Latif Mahmoud | Ibtisam Al-Jafarawi | Mahmoud Bastami Autor corporativo: Arab Council for Childhood and Development (ACCD) هذا العمل يهدف إلى بناء دليل استرشادي لسياسات الحماية في إطار تعزيز الانتقال من نهج النموذج التجزيئي الذي يتعامل مع احتياجات الطفل في إطار الأوضاع القائمة بل وإعادة إنتاجها، أي باعتبار ما يحتاجه الطفل من خدمات، للانتقال من هذا النهج، إلى نهج النموذج العلمي الذي يتطلع إلى التغيير الشامل. اهتم هذا الدليل بتوفير رؤية شاملة ومتكاملة لسياسات حقوق الطفل، وصياغة معايير ودلالات هذه الحقوق وبرمجتها لضمان إنفاذها، وبناء سياسات فاعلة تكفل حقوق ورفاه الطفل في المنطقة العربية. A Guideline for Formulating Child Rights Protection Policies in the Arab Region according to the Human Rights Approach Año de publicación: 2015 Autor: Adel Azar | Ahmed Abd al manaem | Abdul Latif Mahmoud | Ibtisam Al-Jafarawi | Mahmoud Bastami Autor corporativo: Arab Council for Childhood and Development (ACCD) This work aims to build an indicative guide for children protection policies in the context of promoting the transition from the approach of the fragmented model that deals with the needs of the child within the framework of the existing conditions and even its reproduction. It also considers the services that the child needs, to move from this approach, to the approach of the scientific model that aspires to comprehensive change. This guide is concerned with providing a comprehensive and integrated vision of children's rights policies, formulating standards and implications for these rights and programming them to ensure their enforcement, and building effective policies that guarantee the rights and well-being of children in the Arab region. الضمانات الدولية لحماية الحق في التعليم في القانون الإنساني الدولي (مجلة ذي قار للفنون ، المجلد 33 ، العدد 1). Año de publicación: 2019 Autor: Firas Jasim Autor corporativo: Dhi Qar University يعد الحق في التعليم واحداً من أهم حقوق الإنسان الذي حرص القانون الدولي على ضمان حمايته وقت السلم والنزاعات المسلحة. إذ يعزز القانون الدولي الإنساني إلى جانب الأنظمة القانونية الأخرى الأحكام القانونية الرامية لضمان حصول الأفراد على حقهم في التعليم الذي كثيرًا ما يتعرض للانتهاك في أوضاع النزاعات المسلحة. قسم البحث الى ثلاثة مباحث تضمن الأول مفهوم الحق في التعليم، في حين تناول الثاني آليات القانون الدولي الإنساني في حماية الحق في التعليم، بينما تعرض المبحث الثالث الى السبل القانونية لمواجهة انتهاكات الحق في التعليم. وانتهى البحث بخاتمة تضمنت أبرز الاستنتاجات التي توصل البحث إليها ومجموعة من التوصيات التي نأمل أن تسهم في تعزيز حماية الحق في التعليم إبان النزاعات المسلحة. International Guarantees to Protect the Right to Education in International Humanitarian Law (Thi Qar Arts Journal; vol. 33, no. 1) Año de publicación: 2019 Autor: Firas Jasim Autor corporativo: Dhi Qar University The right to education is one of the most important human rights that international law is keen to ensure its protection in times of peace and armed conflicts. International humanitarian law, along with other legal systems, reinforces legal provisions aimed at ensuring that individuals obtain their right to education, which is often violated in situations of armed conflict. The research was divided into three sections, the first included the concept of the right to education, while the second dealt with the mechanisms of international humanitarian law in protecting the right to education, while the third section presented legal means to confront violations of the right to education. حق المرأة في التعليم Año de publicación: 2021 Autor: Alya Shaker Autor corporativo: Qaf TV الفيديو عبارة عن حلقة من برنامج "دولة النساء" في قناة قاف التفاعلية. الحلقة بعنوان "المرأة محقها في التعليم". تناولت فيها المذيعة الموضوع مع الدكتورة "نسيبة جلال". الحلقة ناقشت نظرة الدين الإسلامي الحنيف في حق المرأة في التعليم والأسباب الاجتماعية والاقتصادية التي كانت تمنع المرأة من التعلم وواقعها اليوم وما هي الآثار الإيجابية الكثيرة في حال تعليم المرأة من الناحية الشخصية والاجتماعية والاقتصادية. وأيضا تناقش الأسباب المساعدة على تيسير وتطبيق هذا الحق في أيامنا الحالية.  Education Investments in Middle East, Eastern and Southern Africa: Gaps & Opportunities Towards Sustainable Financing Beyond GPE Commitments Año de publicación: 2022 Autor corporativo: Plan International To achieve the goals of the global and continental agendas of repositioning access, equity, quality education and skills development as key drivers of inclusive growth and sustainable development, African governments must provide a level of predictable and sustainable investment in education. With these strategic investments, African countries can change the status quo, accelerate the pace of catching up with the developed countries and be able to compete in an increasingly technology and knowledge-based world where skills have become the “global currency of the 21st century”. Plan International in Middle East, Eastern and Southern Africa commissioned a study to assess the extent to which the Education Sector budget is adequate, gender-responsive and inclusive and to analyse education budget trends between 2019 and 2021. The focus was to generate concrete evidence regarding trends in education sector budget allocations and expenditure. Furthermore, due to the recent pandemic, the study aimed to compare current and previous allocations to detect trends/patterns in allocations and any reallocations due to COVID-19. Specifically, the study sought to: Analyse allocations (and expenditure) to the education sector with a particular focus on initiatives aimed at supporting the provision of gender-responsive and disability-inclusive education in line with the country policies; Assess the efficiency of resource allocation and use against planned expenditure; and Recommend effective strategies for CSOs and citizens to advocate for education budget increase to or above 20% of the national budget and 6% of GDP. The study focused on 10 countries in the region – Kenya, Uganda, Zambia, Malawi, Zimbabwe, South Sudan, Tanzania, Egypt, Somalia and Rwanda. With a multi-pronged research process of budget tracking and analysis, policy analysis, political economy analysis and varied data collection methods – the research findings and recommendations are ready for wider dissemination and use.  The Effectiveness of Educational Electronic Games in Developing Some Health Skills of Autistic Children Semi-Experimental Study in Lattakia Governorate (Tishreen University Journal for Research and Scientific Studies, Arts and Humanities; vol. 43, no. 5) Año de publicación: 2021 Autor: Raneem Jablawi Autor corporativo: Tishreen University "The aim of the research is to verify the effectiveness of educational electronic games in developing some health skills among a sample of autistic children in Lattakia Governorate, their ages ranged between (5-6) years, and the research sample amounted to (12) autistic children, which were divided into an experimental group consisting of (8) children and a control group consisting of (8) children. To achieve this goal, the researcher used the quasi-experimental method. The children of the experimental group were subjected to a set of educational electronic games in order to develop their health skills.The results showed that there were statistically significant differences between the average scores of the children of the experimental group and the average scores of the children of the control group on the health skills test after the application of educational electronic games, in favor of the children of the experimental group, and there were statistically significant differences between the average scores of the children of the experimental group on the health skills test in the two tribal applications. and dimensional, in favor of dimensional application. The results of the study also showed that there were no statistically significant differences between the average scores of the experimental group children in the post application and their average scores in the delayed application on the health skills test.In light of the results, the researcher recommended conducting studies on the use of educational electronic games in developing different types of concepts and skills for autistic children, and conducting other studies on preparing programs for autistic children to develop different skills for them." Address by Audrey Azoulay, Director-General of UNESCO, on the occasion of ceremony launching UNESCO's contribution to the 70th anniversary of the UDHR Año de publicación: 2017 Autor corporativo: UNESCO. Director-General, 2009-2017 (Bokova, I.G.) This address was delivered by Audrey Azoulay, Director-General of UNESCO, on the occasion of ceremony launching UNESCO's contribution to the 70th anniversary of the UDHR; UNESCO, 11 December 2017.