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์„ธ๊ณ„์‹œ๋ฏผ๊ต์œก์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ดํ•ด๋ฅผ ๋„“ํžˆ๊ณ  ์—ฐ๊ตฌ, ์˜นํ˜ธ ํ™œ๋™, ๊ต์ˆ˜, ํ•™์Šต ๋“ฑ์„ ํ–ฅ์ƒ์‹œํ‚ฌ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•˜๊ณ  ์œ ์šฉํ•œ ์ž๋ฃŒ๋ฅผ ์ฐพ์•„๋ณด์„ธ์š”.

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2 ๊ฑด์˜ ๊ฒฐ๊ณผ๊ฐ€ ๊ฒ€์ƒ‰๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค

An Exploration of Citizenship Identity and Civic Awareness: An Analysis of Moral and Civic Education Primary School Textbooks in Macao (Educational Journal ; Vol.48, No.1) ๋ฐœํ–‰ ์—ฐ๋„: 2018 ์ €์ž: ้ป„็ด ๅ› | ้ป„ไนๆบ | ่ฐขๅ‡ๆ‰ This article aims to explore the discourses of citizenship identity and civic awareness embedded in the series of Moral and Civic Education primary school textbooks in Macao. The study reveals that: (a) the personal and collective level of civic awareness is the dominant discourse in the textbooks; (b) the textbooks give an important weighting to the cultivation of the character of citizens as well as the importance of individual self-discipline and collective value; (c) patriotic education and civic education intertwine in order to cultivate a patriotic Chinese citizen; (d) โ€œrespectโ€ is the key concept in cultivating the global citizen in the textbooks. The citizenship presented in the textbooks emphasizes the formation of national identity, and a form of responsibility-driven civic awareness. In essence, the cultivation of citizenship identity and civic awareness still demonstrates a passive and self-disciplined view. This article suggests that curriculum design should emphasize on the cultivation of fairness and critical thinking in order to fulfill a comprehensive mission and function of citizenship education. ๅ…ฌๆฐ‘่บซๅˆ†ไธŽๆ„่ฏ†ๅˆๆŽข๏ผšๆพณ้—จๅฐๅญฆใ€Šๅ“ๅพทไธŽๅ…ฌๆฐ‘ใ€‹ๆ•™็ง‘ไนฆๅˆ†ๆž (ๆ•™่‚ฒๅญฆๆŠฅ; Vol.46, No.2) ๋ฐœํ–‰ ์—ฐ๋„: 2018 ์ €์ž: ้ป„็ด ๅ› | ้ป„ไนๆบ | ่ฐขๅ‡ๆ‰ ๆœฌๆ–‡ๆ—จๅœจๆŽข็ฉถๆพณ้—จๅฐๅญฆใ€Šๅ“ๅพทไธŽๅ…ฌๆฐ‘ใ€‹ๆ•™็ง‘ไนฆไธญๆœ‰ๅ…ณใ€Œๅ…ฌๆฐ‘่บซๅˆ†ใ€ๅŠใ€Œๅ…ฌๆฐ‘ๆ„่ฏ†ใ€็š„่ฎบ่ฟฐๅŠๅ†…ๆถตใ€‚้€่ฟ‡ๆ–‡ๆœฌๅˆ†ๆžๅ‘็Žฐ๏ผš๏ผˆ1๏ผ‰ไธชไฝ“ๅŠ้›†ไฝ“ๅฑ‚ๆฌก็š„ๅ…ฌๆฐ‘่บซๅˆ†ๆ„่ฏ†ๆˆไธบๆ•™ๆไธญ็š„ๆ˜พๆ€ง่ฏ่ฏญ๏ผ›๏ผˆ2๏ผ‰ๆ•™็ง‘ไนฆ็›ธๅฝ“้‡่ง†ๅ…ฌๆฐ‘ๅ“ๅพทไน‹ๅ…ปๆˆ๏ผŒๅผบ่ฐƒไธชไฝ“็š„่‡ชๆˆ‘่ง„่ฎญๅŠ้›†ไฝ“ไปทๅ€ผ๏ผ›๏ผˆ3๏ผ‰็ˆฑๅ›ฝๆ•™่‚ฒไธŽๅ…ฌๆฐ‘ๆ•™่‚ฒไบ’็›ธๆธ—้€๏ผŒๅŸนๅ…ปๅ…ทๆœ‰็ˆฑๅ›ฝๆ„่ฏ†็š„ไธญๅ›ฝๅ…ฌๆฐ‘๏ผ›๏ผˆ4๏ผ‰ๅ‘ˆ็Žฐๅ‡บไปฅๅฐŠ้‡ไธบไธป่‰ฒ่ฐƒ็š„ไธ–็•Œๅ…ฌๆฐ‘ๅ…ปๆˆใ€‚ๆ€ปไฝ“่€Œ่จ€๏ผŒๆ•™็ง‘ไนฆๆ‰€ๅ‘ˆ็Žฐ็š„ๅ…ฌๆฐ‘่บซๅˆ†ๅผบ่ฐƒๅ›ฝๆ—่ฎคๅŒ๏ผŒๅ…ฌๆฐ‘ๆ„่ฏ†ไปฅ่ดฃไปปไธบๅ–ๅ‘๏ผŒๆœฌ่ดจไธŠไป็„ถๆ˜ฏ่ขซๅŠจใ€ๅธฆๆœ‰่‡ชๆˆ‘่ง„่ฎญ็š„ๅ…ฌๆฐ‘่ง‚ใ€‚ๆœฌๆ–‡ๅปบ่ฎฎ่ฏพ็จ‹่ฎพ่ฎก้กป้‡่ง†ๅ…ฌๅนณไธŽๆ‰นๅˆคๆ€่€ƒ็š„ๅ…ฌๆฐ‘็ด ๅ…ป๏ผŒไปฅๅ‘ๆŒฅๅŸน่‚ฒ่‰ฏๅฅฝๅ…ฌๆฐ‘็š„ๅŠŸ่ƒฝๅ’Œไฝฟๅ‘ฝใ€‚