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์„ธ๊ณ„์‹œ๋ฏผ๊ต์œก์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ดํ•ด๋ฅผ ๋„“ํžˆ๊ณ  ์—ฐ๊ตฌ, ์˜นํ˜ธ ํ™œ๋™, ๊ต์ˆ˜, ํ•™์Šต ๋“ฑ์„ ํ–ฅ์ƒ์‹œํ‚ฌ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•˜๊ณ  ์œ ์šฉํ•œ ์ž๋ฃŒ๋ฅผ ์ฐพ์•„๋ณด์„ธ์š”.

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4 ๊ฑด์˜ ๊ฒฐ๊ณผ๊ฐ€ ๊ฒ€์ƒ‰๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค

Imagining the Classroom Full of Learning in the Future: Effective Teaching With Social Constructive Learning (Educational Journal ; Vol.48, No.2) ๋ฐœํ–‰ ์—ฐ๋„: 2020 ์ €์ž: ๆดช็‘œไฝฉ This article used an observation scale, together with literature exploration and film observation, to imagine the future classroom. From literature review, it was found that constructivist teaching helps students acquire new knowledge and develop cognition through connecting new and old knowledge. Teaching with the social constructivism approach regards learning as the result of interaction with society and culture. This article aimed to explore the social constructivist teaching context, as well as to observe which aspects and connotations teachers should pay attention to in curriculum arrangement. The researcher amended the observation scale designed by Good & Lavigne (2018) with five steps: (a) raising questions;(b) collaboration and suggestions; (c) assessment and discussions; (d) application to scenarios; and (e) summarizing knowledge. Teachersโ€™ teaching was observed and assessed based on the five steps. The following results were found: (a) students should have the responsibilities of learning;(b) teachers must have good questioning and guidance skills; (c) teachers need to incorporate learning into real-life situations; (d) studentsโ€™ cognition must be reviewed and monitored frequently. The researcher believes that a classroom full of learning is not imaginary. Teachers already have the ability to construct effective classrooms and should treat students as the learning agent. ๆƒณๅƒๆœชๆฅๅ……ๆปกๅญฆไน ็š„ๆ•™ๅฎคโ”€โ”€ไปฅ็คพไผšๅปบๆž„ๅญฆไน ่ฐˆๆœ‰ๆ•ˆๆ•™ๅญฆ (ๆ•™่‚ฒๅญฆๆŠฅ; Vol.48, No.2) ๋ฐœํ–‰ ์—ฐ๋„: 2020 ์ €์ž: ๆดช็‘œไฝฉ ๆœฌๆ–‡้‡‡็”จ่ง‚ๅฏŸ้‡่กจๅˆ†ๆž๏ผŒ้€่ฟ‡ๆ–‡็ŒฎๆŽข่ฎจๅ’Œๅฝฑ็‰‡่ง‚ๅฏŸ๏ผŒๆๅ‡บๆœชๆฅ่ฏพๅ ‚ๆ•™ๅฎค็š„ๆƒณๅƒใ€‚ไปŽๆ–‡็Œฎไธญๅ‘็Žฐๅปบๆž„ไธปไน‰็š„ๆ•™ๅญฆๆ˜ฏ้€่ฟ‡่ฟž็ป“ๆ–ฐ็Ÿฅ่ฏ†ไธŽๆ—ง็Ÿฅ่ฏ†๏ผŒๅธฎๅŠฉๅญฆ็”Ÿ่Žทๅพ—ๆ–ฐ็Ÿฅใ€ๅ‘ๅฑ•่ฎค็Ÿฅ๏ผŒ่€Œ็คพไผšๅปบๆž„ไธปไน‰็š„ๆ•™ๅญฆๅˆ™่ฎคไธบๅญฆไน ๆ˜ฏไธŽ็คพไผšใ€ๆ–‡ๅŒ–ไบ’ๅŠจๆ‰€ๅพ—็š„็ป“ๆžœใ€‚ๆœฌๆ–‡็›ฎ็š„ๆ˜ฏๆŽข็ฉถ็คพไผšๅปบๆž„ไธปไน‰็š„ๆ•™ๅญฆๆƒ…ๅขƒๅปบๆž„๏ผŒ่ง‚ๅฏŸๆ•™ๅธˆ็š„่ฏพ็จ‹ๅฎ‰ๆŽ’ๆœ‰ๅ“ชไบ›่ฏฅๆณจๆ„็š„้ขๅ‘ๅ’Œๅ†…ๆถตใ€‚็ ”็ฉถ่€…ไปŽgood & lavigne๏ผˆ2018๏ผ‰่ฎพ่ฎก็š„่ง‚ๅฏŸ้‡่กจไฟฎๆญฃๆˆไธ€ไปฝ็”ฑๆๅ‡บ้—ฎ้ข˜ใ€ๅไฝœๅปบ่ฎฎใ€่ฏ„ไผฐ่ฎจ่ฎบใ€ๅบ”็”จๆƒ…ๅขƒใ€ๆ€ป็ป“็Ÿฅ่ฏ†ไบ”ๆญฅ้ชค็š„้‡่กจ๏ผŒ็œ‹ๅพ…ๆ•™ๅธˆ็š„็คพไผšๅปบๆž„ไธปไน‰ๆ•™ๅญฆ๏ผŒๅ‘็Žฐไปฅไธ‹็‰นๅพ๏ผš๏ผˆ1๏ผ‰ๅฐ†ๅญฆไน ่ดฃไปป้€ๆญฅไบค่ฟ˜็ป™ๅญฆ็”Ÿ๏ผ›๏ผˆ2๏ผ‰ๆ•™ๅธˆ้กปๅ…ทๅค‡่‰ฏๅฅฝ็š„ๆ้—ฎไธŽๅผ•ๅฏผๆŠ€ๅทง๏ผ›๏ผˆ3๏ผ‰ๅฐ†ๅญฆไน ๅŠ ๅ…ฅ็”Ÿๆดปๆƒ…ๅขƒ่„‰็ปœไน‹ไธญ๏ผ›๏ผˆ4๏ผ‰ๅฟ…้กปๆ—ถๆ—ถๅˆปๅˆปๆฃ€่ง†ๅญฆ็”Ÿ็š„่ฎค็Ÿฅใ€‚็ ”็ฉถ่€…่ฎคไธบๅ……ๆปกๅญฆไน ็š„ๆ•™ๅฎคๅนถ้žๆƒณๅƒ๏ผŒ็Žฐๅœบๆ•™ๅธˆๅทฒๆœ‰่ƒฝๅŠ›ๅปบๆž„ๆœ‰ๆ•ˆๆ•™ๅญฆ็š„ๆ•™ๅฎค๏ผŒๅบ”ๅฐ†ๅญฆไน ไธปไฝ“่ฟ˜็ป™ๅญฆ็”Ÿใ€‚ ุฏู„ูŠู„ ูˆู…ุฌู…ูˆุนุฉ ุฃุฏูˆุงุช ุงู„ู…ุฏุงุฑุณ ุงู„ุณุนูŠุฏุฉ ุฑุงูุฏ ูˆู…ุตุฏุฑ ู„ู„ุณุนุงุฏุฉ ูˆุฑูุงู‡ ุงู„ู…ุชุนู„ู… ูˆุงู„ุชุนู„ู… ุงู„ุงุฌุชู…ุงุนูŠ ูˆุงู„ุนุงุทููŠ ููŠ ู…ู†ุทู‚ุฉ ุขุณูŠุง ูˆุงู„ู…ุญูŠุท ุงู„ู‡ุงุฏุฆ ๋ฐœํ–‰ ์—ฐ๋„: 2021 ๋‹จ์ฒด ์ €์ž: UNESCO | UNESCO Bangkok ุชู… ุฅุนุฏุงุฏ ู‡ุฐุง ุงู„ุฏู„ูŠู„ ุจู€ู€ู‡ุฏู ุฏุนู… ุงู„ู…ุนู€ู€ู„ู…ูŠู† ูˆุงู„ู‚ู€ู€ุงุฏุฉ ูู€ู€ูŠ ู…ุฌุงู„ู€ู€ูŠ ุงู„ุชุนู€ู€ู„ูŠู… ุงุฃู„ุณุงุณู€ู€ูŠ ูˆุงู„ุซู€ู€ุงู†ูˆูŠ ูู€ู€ูŠ ุฌู…ูŠู€ู€ุน ู…ู†ุงุทู€ู€ู‚ ุขุณูŠู€ู€ุง ูˆุงู„ู…ุญูŠุท ุงู„ู‡ู€ู€ุงุฏุฆ ูู€ู€ูŠ ุงู„ุชู€ู€ููƒูŠุฑ ูู€ู€ูŠ ูƒูŠููŠู€ู€ุฉ ุฅู†ุดู€ู€ุงุก ู…ุฏุฑุณู€ู€ุฉ ุณู€ู€ุนูŠุฏุฉุŒ ูˆู‡ูˆ ุจุฐู„ูƒ ูŠุณุชู†ุฏ ุนู„ู€ู€ู‰ ุนุฏุฉ ุฑูƒุงุฆุฒ ุฅู„ุทู€ู€ุงุฑ ุนู…ู„ ุงู„ู…ุฏุงุฑุณ ุงู„ุณู€ู€ุนูŠุฏุฉ. ูˆูู€ู€ูŠ ุญูŠู† ุฃู† ุฏู„ูŠู„ ุงู„ู…ุฏุงุฑุณ ุงู„ุณู€ู€ุนูŠุฏุฉ ูŠุณุชู€ู€ู‡ุฏู ู‚ู€ู€ุงุฏุฉ ุงู„ู…ุฏุงุฑุณ ูˆุงู„ู…ุนู€ู€ู„ู…ูŠู† ููŠู…ู€ู€ุง ูŠุชุนู„ู€ู€ู‚ ุจู€ู€ุงู„ู…ุณุชูˆู‰ ุงุฅู„ุฏุงุฑูŠ ูˆุชุทูˆูŠุฑ ุนู€ู€ู„ูˆู… ุงู„ุชุฑุจูŠู€ู€ุฉุŒ ูู€ู€ุฅู† ู…ุฌู…ูˆุนู€ู€ุฉ ุฃุฏูˆุงุช ุงู„ู…ุฏุฑุณู€ู€ุฉ ุงู„ุณู€ู€ุนูŠุฏุฉ ู‚ุฏ ุตู…ู…ุช ู„ู„ู…ุนู€ู€ู„ู…ูŠู† ุนู„ู€ู€ู‰ ู…ุณุชูˆู‰ ุงู„ุตู ุงู„ุฏุฑุงุณู€ู€ูŠ. Happy Schools Guide and Toolkit: A Resource for Happiness, Learnersโ€™ Well-Being and Social and Emotional Learning ๋ฐœํ–‰ ์—ฐ๋„: 2021 ๋‹จ์ฒด ์ €์ž: UNESCO | UNESCO Bangkok The Happy Schools Guide and Toolkit is designed to support teachers and school leaders in primary and secondary schools across the Asia-Pacific region, in thinking about how they can create their own Happy School. It has therefore drawn from aspects of the Happy Schools Framework, which can be most readily addressed at the school level. While the Happy Schools Guide is targeted towards school leaders and teachers at the school level of administration and pedagogy development, the Happy Schools Toolkit is conceived for teachers at the classroom level.