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์ธ๊ณ์๋ฏผ๊ต์ก์ ๋ํ ์ดํด๋ฅผ ๋ํ๊ณ ์ฐ๊ตฌ, ์นํธ ํ๋, ๊ต์, ํ์ต ๋ฑ์ ํฅ์์ํฌ ์ ์๋ ๋ค์ํ๊ณ ์ ์ฉํ ์๋ฃ๋ฅผ ์ฐพ์๋ณด์ธ์.
28 ๊ฑด์ ๊ฒฐ๊ณผ๊ฐ ๊ฒ์๋์์ต๋๋ค
Technology-facilitated gender-based violence in an era of generative AI ๋ฐํ ์ฐ๋: 2023 ๋จ์ฒด ์ ์: UNESCO <Short summary>Experiments reveal how generative AI facilitates gender-based violence Generative Artificial Intelligence (AI) โ deep-learning models that create voice, text, and image โ are revolutionizing the way people access information and produce, receive and interact with content. While technological innovations like ChatGPT, DALL-E and Bard offer previously unimaginable gains in productivity, they also present concerns for the overall protection and promotion of human rights and for the safety of women and girls.The arrival of generative AI introduces new, unexplored questions: what are the companiesโ policies and normative cultures that perpetuate technology-facilitated gender-based violence and harms? How do AI-based technologies facilitate gender-specific harassment and hate speech? What โprompt hacksโ can lead to gendered disinformation, hate speech, harassment, and attacks? What measures can companies, governments, civil society organisations and independent researchers take to anticipate and mitigate these risks?A combination of measures are proposed to be put in place by generative AI companies and the technology companies that platform them, regulators and policy makers, by civil society organisations and independent researchers, as well as users.
์จ๋ผ์ธ ํ์์ ๋ณด์ ๋ด์ค ๋ฏธ๋์ด ๋ฐํ ์ฐ๋: 2020 ์ ์: ๋ฐ์๋, ์ด๋์ฐ, ์คํ๊ฒฝ ๋จ์ฒด ์ ์: ํ๊ตญ์ธ๋ก ์งํฅ์ฌ๋จ ๋ณธ ์ฐ๊ตฌ์์๋ ์ฝ๋ก๋19 ์ฌํ ๋ฑ ์ต๊ทผ ๊ตญ๋ด์ธ์์ ๋ฐ์ํ ์ฃผ์ ์ฌ์๋ค๊ณผ ๊ด๋ จํ์ฌ ์ ํฌ๋๊ณ ์๋ ํ์์ ๋ณด์ ๊ฐ์ง๋ด์ค์ ์ฌ๋ก์ ๊ฐ๋
๋ฑ์ ์ ๋ฆฌํ๊ณ ๊ฐ๊ตญ์ ๋์๋ฐฉ์์ ๋ํด ์กฐ์ฌํ๋ ๊ฒ์ ๋ชฉํ๋ก ํ๋ค. ํนํ ํ์ฌ ์งํ ์ค์ธ ์ฝ๋ก๋19 ์ฌํ๋ ์ ์ธ๊ณ์ ์ผ๋ก ๊ด์ฌ์ด ์ง์ค๋๊ณ ์๋ ์ฌ์์ด๋๋งํผ ์ฝ๋ก๋19์ ๊ด๋ จ๋ ํ์์ ๋ณด์ ํ์ฐ ๋ฐ ํผํด ์ฌ๋ก๋ค์ ์ค์ ์ ์ผ๋ก ์ดํด๋ณด๊ณ , ์ต๊ทผ ์ ๊ฑฐ๋ฅผ ์น๋ฅด๊ฑฐ๋ ์๋๊ณ ์๋ ๊ตญ๊ฐ๋ค์ ์ฌ๋ก๋ฅผ ํตํด ์ ๊ฑฐ ๊ด๋ จ ํ์์กฐ์์ ๋ณด ๋ฌธ์ ์ ๋ํด์๋ ์ดํด๋ด์ผ๋ก์จ ์ฌํ์ ํผ๋์ ๊ฐ์ ธ์ค๊ณ ๋ถ์ ์ ์์ฐํ๋ ํ์์ ๋ณด ๋ฌธ์ ์ ํจ๊ณผ์ ์ผ๋ก ๋์ํ ์ ์๋ ๋ฐฉ์์ ๋ชจ์ํ๊ณ ์ ํ๋ค.
Social Media 4 Peace ๋ฐํ ์ฐ๋: 2021 ๋จ์ฒด ์ ์: UNESCO | European Union (EU) The overall objective of the UNESCO project 'Social Media 4 Peace' funded by the European Union is to strengthen the resilience of societies to potentially harmful content spread online, in particular hate speech inciting violence while protecting freedom of expression and enhancing the promotion of peace through digital technologies, notably social media. For more information, please visit:https://en.unesco.org/social-media-4-peace
Countering Holocaust Denial and Distortion through Education: A Guide for Teachers ๋ฐํ ์ฐ๋: 2025 ๋จ์ฒด ์ ์: UNESCO Antisemitic hate speech, disinformation, and conspiracy theories thrive during crises, making it vital for teachers to address these issues in school curricula. Social media has significantly amplified the spread of such harmful content, including Holocaust denial and distortion. These falsehoods, rooted in antisemitic prejudice and conspiratorial thinking, threaten our shared historical memory and promote hatred. To effectively combat these issues, it is essential to have a comprehensive understanding of the Holocaust โhow and why the genocide of the Jewish people occurred. This knowledge helps us recognize the causes and risk factors, contributing to the prevention of future atrocity crimes and the fight against antisemitism. In the digital age, it is also imperative to be able to decipher the manipulation of history, and the misrepresentation of the past.The guide provides teachers with the necessary tools and guidance to prevent the spread of Holocaust denial and distortion. It equips teachers with knowledge, teaching principles, and strategies to foster digital literacy, historical understanding, and critical thinking in learners. Aimed primarily at history and social sciences teachers, it outlines key concepts, teaching methods, and approaches to counter Holocaust denial and distortion.
Countering Holocaust Denial and Distortion through Education: Lesson Activities for Secondary Education ๋ฐํ ์ฐ๋: 2025 ๋จ์ฒด ์ ์: UNESCO Adaptable lessons to foster critical thinking, empathy and tolerance Holocaust denial rejects historical facts outright, while distortion manipulates the narrative. Both phenomena undermine historical truth, fuel antisemitism, and attack democratic values. By addressing these issues, this set of lesson activities for secondary education seeks to build studentsโ resilience against falsehoods through fostering critical thinking, empathy, and global citizenship. It was developed by UNESCO and funded by the European Commission to equip educators with tools to confront the dangerous spread of Holocaust denial and distortion. With 12 engaging lessons, students aged 14 to 18 will explore the historical facts of the Holocaust while learning to critically evaluate misinformation in todayโs digital world. From analyzing survivor testimonies to deconstructing harmful memes and conspiracy theories, this resource features 12 adaptable lessons that focus on historical literacy, media analysis, and social-emotional competencies. Topics range from identifying denial and distortion, evaluating media and online sources, analyzing primary evidence like survivor testimonies, and understanding the misuse of Holocaust history in memes and conspiracy theories. Activities are scaffolded with questions, examples, and practical exercises to encourage analytical skills and promote meaningful classroom discussions. The lessons also include suggestions for incorporating primary sources, visiting memorial sites, and addressing broader issues of genocide and hate. In doing so, the guide aims to not only preserve Holocaust memory but also strengthen the values of truth, empathy, and tolerance in younger generations.
Journey through the MILtiverse: Media and Information Literacy Toolkit for Youth Organizations ๋ฐํ ์ฐ๋: 2024 ์ ์: Sandra Acero Pulgarin | Natalia Gonzรกlez-Gil | Alejandro Santamarรญa Virviescas ๋จ์ฒด ์ ์: UNESCO Empowering Youth Organizations with and for Media and Information LiteracyIn an era where digital interactions dominate, young people must be equipped with more than just basic digital literacy skills. Media and Information Literacy (MIL) has become an essential competency, enabling them to critically navigate the overwhelming ow of information in our fast-paced and complex information ecosystem. \With the Internet user base getting younger every day โ data shows that one in three internet users is a child โ countries worldwide are increasingly working on integrating MIL into their education systems. Despite these advancements, many young people still grapple with challenges such as disinformation, hate speech, and other harmful online content. Additionally, new technologies continue to emerge, creating challenges with unknown impacts. For example, 80% of young people aged 10 to 24 use AI multiple times a day for education, entertainment, and other purposes. Global youth organizations are at the forefront of UNESCOโs eorts to promote MIL among young people through informal education. This toolkit serves as a primary resource to help these organizations incorporate MIL into their strategies, policies, and operations, aiming to make MIL a lasting component of their practices and peer-to-peer educational programs. Join us on this journey through the MILtiverse and empower the next generation by making MIL a fundamental life competence for their futures. 