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์„ธ๊ณ„์‹œ๋ฏผ๊ต์œก์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ดํ•ด๋ฅผ ๋„“ํžˆ๊ณ  ์—ฐ๊ตฌ, ์˜นํ˜ธ ํ™œ๋™, ๊ต์ˆ˜, ํ•™์Šต ๋“ฑ์„ ํ–ฅ์ƒ์‹œํ‚ฌ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•˜๊ณ  ์œ ์šฉํ•œ ์ž๋ฃŒ๋ฅผ ์ฐพ์•„๋ณด์„ธ์š”.

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19 ๊ฑด์˜ ๊ฒฐ๊ณผ๊ฐ€ ๊ฒ€์ƒ‰๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค

[๊ฐœ์ •ํŒ] ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์„ธ๊ณ„์‹œ๋ฏผ: ๋‚˜๋ˆ”์„ ์œ„ํ•œ ๋ฐฐ์›€; ์ดˆ๋“ฑํŽธ ๋ฐœํ–‰ ์—ฐ๋„: 2021 ๋‹จ์ฒด ์ €์ž: ํ•œ๊ตญ๊ตญ์ œํ˜‘๋ ฅ๋‹จ | ๊ตญ์ œ๊ฐœ๋ฐœํ˜‘๋ ฅ๋ฏผ๊ฐ„ํ˜‘์˜ํšŒ ๋ณธ ๊ต์žฌ๋Š” KOICA ODA ๊ต์œก์›์˜ ์—ฐ๊ตฌ์šฉ์—ญ์œผ๋กœ ๋ฐœ๊ฐ„๋œ ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ์ดˆ๋“ฑํ•™์ƒ ๋Œ€์ƒ์˜ ์„ธ๊ณ„์‹œ๋ฏผ๊ณผ ๊ฐœ๋ฐœ๊ต์œก์„ ์œ„ํ•œ ๊ต์•ˆ๋ฐ ํ™œ์šฉ ๊ฐ€์ด๋“œ๋ฅผ ์ˆ˜๋กํ•˜์˜€๊ณ  ๋ถ€๋ก์œผ๋กœ ๊ต์•ˆ ์„ ํƒ ํ™œ๋™๊ณผ ๊ต์•ˆ ํ™œ์šฉ์„ ์œ„ํ•œ ๊ต๋ณด์žฌ ๋“ฑ์„ ๋‹ค๋ฃจ๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค. ๋ณธ ์ €์ž‘๋ฌผ์€ ๊ตญ์ œ๊ฐœ๋ฐœํ˜‘๋ ฅ๋ฏผ๊ฐ„ํ˜‘์˜ํšŒ์—์„œ 2021๋…„ ์ž‘์„ฑํ•˜์—ฌ ๊ณต๊ณต๋ˆ„๋ฆฌ ์ œ4์œ ํ˜•์œผ๋กœ ๊ฐœ๋ฐฉํ•œ โ€˜์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์„ธ๊ณ„์‹œ๋ฏผ: ์ดˆ๋“ฑํŽธโ€™์„ ์ด์šฉํ•˜์˜€์œผ๋ฉฐ ํ•ด๋‹น ์ €์ž‘๋ฌผ์€ ๊ตญ์ œ๊ฐœ๋ฐœํ˜‘๋ ฅ๋ฏผ๊ฐ„ํ˜‘์˜ํšŒ ํ™ˆํŽ˜์ด์ง€ (www.ngokcoc.or.kr)์—์„œ ๋ฌด๋ฃŒ๋กœ ๋‹ค์šด๋ฐ›์œผ์‹ค ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.   [๊ฐœ์ •ํŒ] ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์„ธ๊ณ„์‹œ๋ฏผ: ๋‚˜๋ˆ”์„ ์œ„ํ•œ ๋ฐฐ์›€; ์ค‘๋“ฑํŽธ ๋ฐœํ–‰ ์—ฐ๋„: 2021 ๋‹จ์ฒด ์ €์ž: ํ•œ๊ตญ๊ตญ์ œํ˜‘๋ ฅ๋‹จ | ๊ตญ์ œ๊ฐœ๋ฐœํ˜‘๋ ฅ๋ฏผ๊ฐ„ํ˜‘์˜ํšŒ ๋ณธ ๊ต์žฌ๋Š” KOICA ODA ๊ต์œก์›์˜ ์—ฐ๊ตฌ์šฉ์—ญ์œผ๋กœ ๋ฐœ๊ฐ„๋œ ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ์ค‘ํ•™์ƒ ๋Œ€์ƒ์˜ ์„ธ๊ณ„์‹œ๋ฏผ๊ณผ ๊ฐœ๋ฐœ๊ต์œก์„ ์œ„ํ•œ ๊ต์•ˆ๋ฐ ํ™œ์šฉ ๊ฐ€์ด๋“œ๋ฅผ ์ˆ˜๋กํ•˜์˜€๊ณ  ๋ถ€๋ก์œผ๋กœ ๊ต์•ˆ ์„ ํƒ ํ™œ๋™๊ณผ ๊ต์•ˆ ํ™œ์šฉ์„ ์œ„ํ•œ ๊ต๋ณด์žฌ ๋“ฑ์„ ๋‹ค๋ฃจ๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค. ๋ณธ ์ €์ž‘๋ฌผ์€ ๊ตญ์ œ๊ฐœ๋ฐœํ˜‘๋ ฅ๋ฏผ๊ฐ„ํ˜‘์˜ํšŒ์—์„œ 2021๋…„ ์ž‘์„ฑํ•˜์—ฌ ๊ณต๊ณต๋ˆ„๋ฆฌ ์ œ4์œ ํ˜•์œผ๋กœ ๊ฐœ๋ฐฉํ•œ โ€˜์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์„ธ๊ณ„์‹œ๋ฏผ: ์ค‘๋“ฑํŽธโ€™์„ ์ด์šฉํ•˜์˜€์œผ๋ฉฐ ํ•ด๋‹น ์ €์ž‘๋ฌผ์€ ๊ตญ์ œ๊ฐœ๋ฐœํ˜‘๋ ฅ๋ฏผ๊ฐ„ํ˜‘์˜ํšŒ ํ™ˆํŽ˜์ด์ง€ (www.ngokcoc.or.kr)์—์„œ ๋ฌด๋ฃŒ๋กœ ๋‹ค์šด๋ฐ›์œผ์‹ค ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.  [๊ฐœ์ •ํŒ] ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์„ธ๊ณ„์‹œ๋ฏผ: ๋‚˜๋ˆ”์„ ์œ„ํ•œ ๋ฐฐ์›€; ๊ณ ๋“ฑํŽธ ๋ฐœํ–‰ ์—ฐ๋„: 2021 ๋‹จ์ฒด ์ €์ž: ํ•œ๊ตญ๊ตญ์ œํ˜‘๋ ฅ๋‹จ | ๊ตญ์ œ๊ฐœ๋ฐœํ˜‘๋ ฅ๋ฏผ๊ฐ„ํ˜‘์˜ํšŒ ๋ณธ ๊ต์žฌ๋Š” KOICA ODA ๊ต์œก์›์˜ ์—ฐ๊ตฌ์šฉ์—ญ์œผ๋กœ ๋ฐœ๊ฐ„๋œ ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ๊ณ ๋“ฑํ•™์ƒ ๋Œ€์ƒ์˜ ์„ธ๊ณ„์‹œ๋ฏผ๊ณผ ๊ฐœ๋ฐœ๊ต์œก์„ ์œ„ํ•œ ๊ต์•ˆ๋ฐ ํ™œ์šฉ ๊ฐ€์ด๋“œ๋ฅผ ์ˆ˜๋กํ•˜์˜€๊ณ  ๋ถ€๋ก์œผ๋กœ ๊ต์•ˆ ์„ ํƒ ํ™œ๋™๊ณผ ๊ต์•ˆ ํ™œ์šฉ์„ ์œ„ํ•œ ๊ต๋ณด์žฌ ๋“ฑ์„ ๋‹ค๋ฃจ๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค. ๋ณธ ์ €์ž‘๋ฌผ์€ ๊ตญ์ œ๊ฐœ๋ฐœํ˜‘๋ ฅ๋ฏผ๊ฐ„ํ˜‘์˜ํšŒ์—์„œ 2021๋…„ ์ž‘์„ฑํ•˜์—ฌ ๊ณต๊ณต๋ˆ„๋ฆฌ ์ œ4์œ ํ˜•์œผ๋กœ ๊ฐœ๋ฐฉํ•œ โ€˜์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์„ธ๊ณ„์‹œ๋ฏผ: ๊ณ ๋“ฑํŽธโ€™์„ ์ด์šฉํ•˜์˜€์œผ๋ฉฐ ํ•ด๋‹น ์ €์ž‘๋ฌผ์€ ๊ตญ์ œ๊ฐœ๋ฐœํ˜‘๋ ฅ๋ฏผ๊ฐ„ํ˜‘์˜ํšŒ ํ™ˆํŽ˜์ด์ง€ (www.ngokcoc.or.kr)์—์„œ ๋ฌด๋ฃŒ๋กœ ๋‹ค์šด๋ฐ›์œผ์‹ค ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.  ๅŸบไบŽๅ…จไบบ็ฑปๅ…ฑๅŒไปทๅ€ผ็†ๅฟตๅฏนๅ›ฝ้™…็†่งฃๆ•™่‚ฒ็š„ๅฎกๆ€ ๋ฐœํ–‰ ์—ฐ๋„: 2022 ์ €์ž: ็Ž‹ๅ‡ก ๆ€ปไนฆ่ฎฐๆ–ฐๆ—ถไปฃไธญๅ›ฝ็‰น่‰ฒไธปไน‰ๆ€ๆƒณๅ“ๅบ”ๆ—ถไปฃไน‹้—ฎ๏ผŒๅ›žๅบ”ไบบ็ฑปๅ‘ๅฑ•ไน‹้œ€๏ผŒไปŽไปทๅ€ผ้ซ˜ๅบฆๅˆ›้€ ๆ€งๆๅ‡บไบ†่ž้€šไธ–็•Œๅ’Œไธญๅ›ฝ็š„ๅ…จไบบ็ฑปๅ…ฑๅŒไปทๅ€ผ็†ๅฟตใ€‚ๅ…ถไธญ๏ผŒๅ’ŒๅนณไธŽๅ‘ๅฑ•ๅฅ‘ๅˆๆ—ถไปฃไธป้ข˜ใ€ๅ…ฌๅนณไธŽๆญฃไน‰ๆŠŠๆกๆ—ถไปฃ่ฟฝๆฑ‚ใ€ๆฐ‘ไธปไธŽ่‡ช็”ฑ้ตๅพชๆ—ถไปฃ็ฒพ็ฅžใ€‚ๅฐ†่ฟ™ไธ€็†ๅฟต่žๅ…ฅๅˆฐๅฝ“ๅ‰ๆˆ‘ๅ›ฝๅ›ฝ้™…็†่งฃๆ•™่‚ฒ็ ”็ฉถไน‹ไธญ๏ผŒไปŽๆฆ‚ๅฟตๅŽ˜ๆธ…ใ€็ฒพ็ฅžๅ†…ๆ ธใ€ๅ‘ๅฑ•็ญ–็•ฅไธ‰ๅฑ‚็ปดๅบฆ่ฟ›่กŒๆ€่€ƒ๏ผŒๅฏนๅญ˜ๅœจ็š„้—ฎ้ข˜ๅŠ ไปฅๅฎก่ง†๏ผŒๅธŒๅ†€็ง‘ๅญฆๆŠŠๆกๆˆ‘ๅ›ฝๅ›ฝ้™…็†่งฃๆ•™่‚ฒ็š„ๅ‘ๅฑ•ไธŽๅฎž่ทต๏ผŒๆ‹“ๅฑ•ๅ…จไบบ็ฑปๅ…ฑๅŒไปทๅ€ผๅฎž็Žฐ็š„ๅนณๅฐ๏ผŒไธๆ–ญๆๅ‡ๅ›ฝ้™…็†่งฃๆ•™่‚ฒ็š„็ง‘ๅญฆ่‚ฒไบบๆ•ˆๆžœใ€‚ Learning to Live Together in a Challenging World (SangSaeng no. 48 summer 2017) ๋ฐœํ–‰ ์—ฐ๋„: 2017 ๋‹จ์ฒด ์ €์ž: APCEIU The 48th issue of SangSaeng, โ€œLearning to Live Together in a Challenging World,โ€ has been published. With nationalism on the rise and support for populist perspectives, this edition of SangSaeng emphasizes the global communityโ€™s efforts for tolerance and learning to live together. It contains articles reminding us of the importance of empowering learners to assume active roles to face and resolve global challenges. 3 Directorโ€™s Message4 Special Column4 Education of Harmony, Peace and Happiness8 We Must Educate Global Citizens to Sustain Peace in the World11 Focus: Learning to Live Together in a Challenging World11 Access to Equitable Quality Education.14 How Business Helps People Learn to Live and Work Together17 Challenges in the Horn of Africa and Desire for Human Dignity20 Ethnic Identity in the Era of Minority Recognition 23 Special ReportShrinking Spaces: A Perspective from Iraq26 Best Practices26 Free2Choose-Create30 Strengthening Literacy Learning in Lesotho35 Youth NetworkGCED & Youth: An Open Forum in Jeju38 InterviewThe Power of Music: An Agent of Transformation42 Understanding the Asia-Pacific Region42 Naadam: A Celebration of Culture46 Bomena in Bhutan50 APCEIU in Action  ๋”๋ถˆ์–ด ์‚ด์•„๊ฐ€๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•œ ๊ต์œก์ด ์ง๋ฉดํ•œ ๋„์ „ (์ƒ์ƒ ์ œ48ํ˜ธ 2017๋…„ ์—ฌ๋ฆ„ํ˜ธ) ๋ฐœํ–‰ ์—ฐ๋„: 2017 ๋‹จ์ฒด ์ €์ž: APCEIU 48ํ˜ธ <์ƒ์ƒ>์ด โ€œ๋”๋ถˆ์–ด ์‚ด์•„๊ฐ€๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•œ ๊ต์œก์ด ์ง๋ฉดํ•œ ๋„์ „โ€์ด๋ผ๋Š” ์ฃผ์ œ๋กœ ๋ฐœ๊ฐ„๋˜์—ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋ฒˆ ํ˜ธ๋Š” ๊ตญ๊ฐ€์ด๊ธฐ์ฃผ์˜์™€ ํฌํ“ฐ๋ฆฌ์ฆ˜ ๋“ฑ ๋„์ „์ ์ธ ์ƒํ™ฉ ์†์—์„œ ๊ด€์šฉ๊ณผ ๋”๋ถˆ์–ด ์‚ด์•„๊ฐ€๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•œ ๊ต์œก(Learning to Live Together)์„ ์ง€์ผœ๋‚˜๊ฐ€๋Š” ๊ตญ์ œ์‚ฌํšŒ์˜ ๋…ธ๋ ฅ์„ ์‚ดํŽด๋ณด๊ณ , ํ•™์Šต์ž๋“ค์ด ๋„์ „์ ์ธ ์ƒํ™ฉ์„ ์ง๋ฉดํ•˜๊ณ  ์ ๊ทน์ ์ธ ์—ญํ• ์„ ์ˆ˜ํ–‰ํ•˜๋„๋ก ์—ญ๋Ÿ‰์„ ํ‚ค์šฐ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์–ผ๋งˆ๋‚˜ ์ค‘์š”ํ•œ์ง€ ์ผ๊นจ์›Œ์ค€๋‹ค. 3 ๋ฐœ๊ฐ„์‚ฌ4 ์ŠคํŽ˜์…œ ์นผ๋Ÿผ4 ๊ณต์กด๊ณผ ํ‰ํ™”, ํ–‰๋ณต์„ ์œ„ํ•œ ๊ต์œก8 ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์„ธ๊ณ„ํ‰ํ™”๋ฅผ ์ง€์†์‹œํ‚ค๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์„ธ๊ณ„์‹œ๋ฏผ๊ต์œก์„ ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•œ๋‹ค11 ํฌ์ปค์Šค: ๋”๋ถˆ์–ด ์‚ด์•„๊ฐ€๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•œ ๊ต์œก์ด ์ง๋ฉดํ•œ ๋„์ „11 ์งˆ์  ๊ต์œก์— ํ‰๋“ฑํ•˜๊ฒŒ ์ ‘๊ทผํ•˜๊ธฐ14 ๋น„์ฆˆ๋‹ˆ์Šค๊ฐ€ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์‚ด๊ณ  ์ผํ•˜๋„๋ก ๊ฐ€๋ฅด์น˜๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•17 ์•„ํ”„๋ฆฌ์นด ๋ถ๋™๋ถ€ ์ง€์—ญ์˜ ์ธ๊ฐ„์กด์—„์„ ํ–ฅํ•œ ์—ด๋ง๊ณผ ๋„์ „20 ์†Œ์ˆ˜์ž ์ธ์ • ์‹œ๋Œ€์˜ ์ข…์กฑ ์ •์ฒด์„ฑ 23 ์ŠคํŽ˜์…œ ๋ฆฌํฌํŠธ์ถ•์†Œ๋˜๋Š” ๊ณต๊ฐ„: ์ด๋ผํฌ์˜ ๊ด€์ 26 ๊ตญ์ œ์ดํ•ด๊ต์œก ๋ชจ๋ฒ”์‚ฌ๋ก€26 ์•ˆ๋„คํ”„๋ž‘ํฌํ•˜์šฐ์Šค Free2Choose-Create30 ๋ ˆ์†Œํ†  ๋ฆฌํ„ฐ๋Ÿฌ์‹œ ๊ต์œก ๊ฐ•ํ™”35 ์œ ์Šค๋„คํŠธ์›Œํฌ์„ธ๊ณ„์‹œ๋ฏผ๊ต์œก๊ณผ ์ฒญ๋…„: ์ œ์ฃผํฌ๋Ÿผ38 ์ธํ„ฐ๋ทฐ์Œ์•…์˜ ํž˜: ๋ณ€ํ˜์˜ ์ฃผ์ฒด42 ์•„์‹œ์•„ํƒœํ‰์–‘ ์ง€์—ญ ์ดํ•ดํ•˜๊ธฐ42 ๋‚˜๋‹ด: ์ถ•ํ•˜์˜ ๋ฌธํ™”46 ๋ถ€ํƒ„ ๋ณด๋ฉ”๋‚˜50 ๊ต์œก์› ํ™œ๋™ Revision Process of the 1974 Recommendation concerning Education for International Understanding, Co-operation and Peace and Education relating to Human Rights and Fundamental Freedoms: Compilation of Member State Comments ๋ฐœํ–‰ ์—ฐ๋„: 2023 ๋‹จ์ฒด ์ €์ž: UNESCO Adopted in 1974, the Recommendation concerning education for international understanding, co-operation and peace and education relating to human rights and fundamental freedoms is considered a landmark legal instrument that brings together for the first time peace, international understanding, human rights, fundamental freedoms and education. As per Circular letter 4401, the preliminary report and the first draft of the revised 1974 Recommendation were transmitted to Member States for their written comments and observations. These written comments were taken into consideration by the Director-General when preparing the revised second draft of the Recommendation to be discussed at the Intergovernmental Special Committee Meeting (Category II), in view of its submission to the 42nd session of the General Conference in November 2023 and eventual adoption. Revision Process of the 1974 Recommendation concerning Education for International Understanding, Co-operation and Peace and Education relating to Human Rights and Fundamental Freedoms: Comments from Observers to the Plenary Meetings of the International Expert Group (IEG) ๋ฐœํ–‰ ์—ฐ๋„: 2023 ๋‹จ์ฒด ์ €์ž: UNESCO Adopted in 1974, the Recommendation concerning education for international understanding, co-operation and peace and education relating to human rights and fundamental freedoms is considered a landmark legal instrument that brings together for the first time peace, international understanding, human rights, fundamental freedoms and education. In line with the Resolution adopted at UNESCOโ€™s General Conference at its 41st Session in November 2021 (41C/Resolution 17), UNESCO launched the revision of the Recommendation and convened an International Expert Group (IEG) to advise the Organization on the changes. The work of the IEG took place between May and June 2022. Though the meetings of the IEG were technical in nature (category VI), in order to ensure an open and transparent process, the Permanent Delegations were invited to listen-in to the deliberations of the IEG online, as observers, along with a select number of non-governmental organizations, intergovernmental organizations, and United Nations entities. At the end of each plenary meeting, observers to the IEG plenary meetings could submit written comments. This document compiles the comments received from observers during this process and submitted to the IEG members for their consideration. Education: Still Searching for Utopia? (The UNESCO Courier no. 1, January-March 2018) ๋ฐœํ–‰ ์—ฐ๋„: 2018 ๋‹จ์ฒด ์ €์ž: UNESCO At a time of heightened global tension, when human rights, freedom of speech, peace and the future of the planet itself may seem challenged as never before, the transformational power of education is of critical importance.In Learning: The Treasure Within, the landmark Report to UNESCO by the International Commission on Education for the Twenty-first Century in 1996, Jacques Delors, then Chairman of the Commission (1992 to 1996), spoke of education as โ€œthe necessary Utopiaโ€ and โ€œan indispensable asset in its attempt to attain the ideals of peace, freedom and social justice.โ€Education was held up as neither miracle nor magic, but rather the best means to foster a climate where humanity would be improved โˆ’. and where the rich potential for learning, inherent in every individual, would be tapped. Our humanity is confronted with a very strange paradox: the worldโ€™s population has never been better educated, and yet, according to the UNESCO Institute for Statistics, 263 million children and young people are out of school, 617 million children and adolescents worldwide do not meet the minimum threshold for literacy and mathematics, at least 750 million adults are illiterate, and girls remain more likely than boys to never set foot in a classroom. Yet education is still called upon to address inequalities, poverty, terrorism and conflict. It is seen as one of the keys to global citizenship and sustainable development, two of UNESCOโ€™s fields of action. The Organization is also mandated to lead the Education 2030 global agenda with a special focus on ensuring that no one is left behind. Under the title, โ€œEducation: Still searching for Utopia?โ€, the UNESCO Courier evaluates the state of global education and explores how it responds to some of the main challenges we face. La Educaciรณn, una utopia necesaria (El Correo de la UNESCO no.1, Enero-Marzo 2018) ๋ฐœํ–‰ ์—ฐ๋„: 2018 ๋‹จ์ฒด ์ €์ž: UNESCO El poderoso vector de transformaciรณn que es la educaciรณn reviste una importancia fundamental en estos tiempos en que parecen ponerse en tela de juicio mรกs que nunca los derechos humanos, la libertad de expresiรณn, la paz y el futuro de nuestro planeta.La educaciรณn es una โ€œutopรญa necesariaโ€ y โ€œconstituye un instrumento indispensable para que la humanidad pueda progresar hacia los ideales de paz, libertad y justicia socialโ€, tal como se afirma en el histรณrico informe โ€œLa educaciรณn encierra un tesoroโ€, presentado a la UNESCO en 1996 por la Comisiรณn Internacional sobre la Educaciรณn para el siglo XXI presidida por Jacques Delors.La educaciรณn, segรบn ese informe, no es un remedio milagroso ni un mรกgico โ€œรกbrete sรฉsamoโ€, sino una vรญa mejor que otras para lograr que la humanidad sea mejor.Nuestra รฉpoca afronta una situaciรณn extremadamente paradรณjica. Mientras que el nivel de instrucciรณn de la poblaciรณn mundial ha alcanzado su mรกs alto nivel histรณrico, todavรญa quedan en el mundo 263 millones de niรฑos y adolescentes sin escolarizar y otros 617 millones no logran alcanzar un nivel mรญnimo de competencia en lectura, escritura y matemรกticas. Ademรกs, hay 750 millones de adultos analfabetos y actualmente la posibilidad de que las niรฑas y las jรณvenes no pisen jamรกs una escuela es mucho mรกs alta que en el caso de los varones. Ahora bien, la educaciรณn sigue siendo un instrumento indispensable para reducir las desigualdades, la pobreza, elterrorismo y los conflictos armados, asรญ como un factor clave para la mentalizaciรณn de las personas con vistas a que lleguen a โ€œciudadanos del mundoโ€ y coadyuven a al desarrollo sostenible. La educaciรณn para la ciudadanรญa y para el desarrollo sostenible son dos รกmbitos de acciรณn de la UNESCO, que ademรกs tiene el mandato de liderar la agenda mundial Educaciรณn 2030, procurando en especial que los sistemas educativos no dejen a nadie atrรกs.Bajo el tรญtulo โ€œLa educaciรณn, una utopรญa necesariaโ€, El Correo de la UNESCO traza una panorรกmica de determinados aspectos de la educaciรณn en el mundo, asรญ como de la manera en que รฉsta puede responder a algunos de los grandes retos planteados a la humanidad.