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How to Understand Misinformation, Disinformation and Malinformation ๋ฐํ ์ฐ๋: 2020 ๋จ์ฒด ์ ์: Shout Out UK | U.S. Embassy London | Association for Citizenship Teaching (ACT) We live in a world where information is very easy to fabricate. Now more than ever, media literacy (the ability to critically analyse information) is critical for us as citizens and for our democracy to function. This video explains the difference between Misinformation, Disinformation and Malinformation and presents you with some examples! This video is part of a resource pack created and designed by Shout Out UK, supported by the US Embassy in London and in collaboration with the Association For Citizenship Teaching.For more info: https://www.shoutoutuk.org/media-literacy/ 
Balancing Act: Countering Digital Disinformation While Respecting Freedom of Expression ๋ฐํ ์ฐ๋: 2020 ์ ์: Kalina Bontcheva | Julie Posetti ๋จ์ฒด ์ ์: UNESCO | Broadband Commission for Sustainable Development. Working Group on AI Capacity Building | International Telecommunication Union (ITU) This report provides stakeholders with a rich suite of sector-specific recommendations, as well as a helpful 23-point framework that can be used for assessing any particular response to disinformation in the context of freedom of expression challenges. This research will help the widest range of key actors to better understand this phenomenon, and especially the way the world is responding to it, and where the gaps are.At the heart of this knowledge product is the need to balance responses to disinformation with respect for freedom of expression. The research shows us that this can be done. 
Do You Speak MIL?: Media and Information Literacy; A Handbook for Jordanian CSOs ๋ฐํ ์ฐ๋: 2020 ์ ์: Milica Pesic | Lucien Michael Steinberg | Anoud Al-Zouโbi ๋จ์ฒด ์ ์: Media Diversity Institute | UNESCO | UN. Office of Counter-Terrorism (UNOCT) This publication, โDo You Speak MIL?: Media and Information Literacy โ A Handbook for Jordanian CSOs,โ provides civil society organizations (CSOs) with practical tools to integrate Media and Information Literacy (MIL) into their training programs. Each chapter includes a technical introduction, thought-provoking questions, and real-life examples to guide trainers. Published in 2020, this handbook is a valuable resource for promoting MIL within Arab countries, intending to empower communities to navigate the evolving media landscape.