์๋ฃ
์ธ๊ณ์๋ฏผ๊ต์ก์ ๋ํ ์ดํด๋ฅผ ๋ํ๊ณ ์ฐ๊ตฌ, ์นํธ ํ๋, ๊ต์, ํ์ต ๋ฑ์ ํฅ์์ํฌ ์ ์๋ ๋ค์ํ๊ณ ์ ์ฉํ ์๋ฃ๋ฅผ ์ฐพ์๋ณด์ธ์.
10 ๊ฑด์ ๊ฒฐ๊ณผ๊ฐ ๊ฒ์๋์์ต๋๋ค
UNESCO's global/regional coordination of and support for the implementation of SDG 4-Education 2030 ๋ฐํ ์ฐ๋: 2017 ๋จ์ฒด ์ ์: UNESCO Pursuant to 200 EX/7, the Director-General submits to the Executive Board the report on UNESCOโs contribution to the coordination of and support for SDG 4 โ Education 2030.The financial and administrative implications of this document have been covered in document 38 C/5.Action expected of the Executive Board: Proposed decision in paragraph 18.
Situation analysis of out-of-school children in nine southeast Asian countries ๋ฐํ ์ฐ๋: 2017 ๋จ์ฒด ์ ์: UNESCO Office Bangkok and Regional Bureau for Education in Asia and the Pacific In a world that continually aspires for every child and youth to have access to education, there are still large numbers of out-of-school children (OOSC) who are yet to claim their right to basic education. In 2013, the number of children who are not in school, who have dropped out, and who have never been to school have risen to 124 million after seeing the numbers continuously drop for much of the first decade of the 21st century. In much of Southeast Asia, close to seven million children of both primary and lower secondary school-age find themselves in the same situation. In an effort to assist the countries in Southeast Asia to develop more robust policies and programmes for OOSC in their respective countries, this report was commissioned to map out the current legislations, policies, characteristics, and interventions on out-of-school children in nine countries across the region, which include Cambodia, Indonesia, Lao PDR, Malaysia, Myanmar, the Philippines, Thailand, Timor-Leste and Vietnam. Using a desk review of available and relevant secondary data, the study covered OOSC of primary and lower secondary school-age.
3rd Meeting of the SDG-Education 2030 Steering Committee, 29-30 June 2017, United Nations, New York: meeting report ๋ฐํ ์ฐ๋: 2017 ๋จ์ฒด ์ ์: UNESCO An inclusive high-level multi-stakeholder partnership, the SDG-Education 2030 Steering Committee (SC) provides a global forum for consultation and a mechanism to coordinate and harmonize global education efforts. It is mandated to provide strategic guidance to Member States and the education community, make recommendations for catalytic action, advocate for adequate financing, and monitor progress toward SDG4 targets through the UNESCO Institute for Statistics and the Global Educational Monitoring (GEM) Report. The 3 rd meeting of the SC was organized in New York on 29-30 June 2017 back to back with the HighLevel Action SDG Action Event on Education convened by the President of the UN General Assembly, Peter Thompson, in partnership with key SDG 4 stakeholders, to drive a new push for inclusive and equitable quality education and lifelong learning opportunities. At this meeting the SC examined successes and challenges in the implementation of SDG4 since the adoption of the 2030 Agenda. After highlighting the critical role of regional organizations as policy peer learning mechanisms in enhancing effective implementation of SDG4-Education 2030, the SC endorsed a set of recommendations for improved implementation in 2018 and 2019.
2014 ๋ฌด์ค์นดํธ ํ์ฝ, โ๋ชจ๋๋ฅผ ์ํ ๊ต์ก(EFA)โ์ ๊ดํ ์ธ๊ณ ํ์ ์ต์ข
์ ์ธ๋ฌธ ๋ฐํ ์ฐ๋: 2014 ๋จ์ฒด ์ ์: UNESCO ๋ณธ ์ฑ๋ช
์๋ 2014๋
5์ 12์ผ์์ 14์ผ๊น์ง ์ค๋ง(Oman)์ ๋ฌด์ค์นดํธ(Muscat)์์ ์ด๋ฃจ์ด์ง ์ ๋ค์ค์ฝ โ๋ชจ๋๋ฅผ ์ํ ๊ต์ก(์ดํ EFA)โ์ ์ํ ๊ธ๋ก๋ฒ ๊ต์ก ํ์์์ ์ฅ๊ด, ๋ํ๋จ, ๋ค์ ๋ฐ ์์๊ฐ ์กฐ์ง์ ์ฃผ์ ๊ด๊ณ์, ์๋ฏผ ์ฌํ ๋ฐ ๋ฏผ๊ฐ ๋ถ๋ถ ์กฐ์ง์ ์์ ๋ํ๋ค์ด ๋ชจ์ฌ ํฉ์ํ ๊ฒ์ด๋ค. ๋ณธ ํ์์์ 2012 ๊ธ๋ก๋ฒ ๊ต์กํํฉ(์ดํ GEM) ๋ณด๊ณ ์, 2013/14 โEFA ๊ธ๋ก๋ฒ ๋ชจ๋ํฐ๋ง ํ์ ๋ณด๊ณ ์โ, ์ง์ญ EFA ๋ณด๊ณ ์, 2015๋
์ดํ ์ 37์ฐจ ์ธ์
์ ๋ค์ค์ฝ ์ดํ์ ๊ฒฐ์์, post-2015 ์ ๋ค์ค์ฝ ์ด์ ์์ํ์ ๊ณต๋ ์ ์ ๋ฐ 194์ฐจ ์ ๋ค์ค์ฝ ์งํ์์ํ ๊ฒฐ์ ํ์์ ๊ดํ ๊ฒฐ์์์ ์ฌ์์ฑ ํ์๋ค.
[์์ฝ๋ฌธ] ์ธ๊ณ ๊ต์ก ํํฉ ๋ณด๊ณ ์ ์์ฝ๋ณธ: ์ด์ฃผ, ๊ฐ์ ์ด์ฃผ์ ๊ต์ก: ์ฅ๋ฒฝ์ด ์๋ ๊ฐ๊ต ๋ง๋ค๊ธฐ ๋ฐํ ์ฐ๋: 2018 ๋จ์ฒด ์ ์: UNESCO | Global Education Monitoring Report Team ใ2019 ์ธ๊ณ ๊ต์ก ํํฉ ๋ณด๊ณ ์ใ๋ ๊ตญ๊ฒฝ ๋ด ๋ฐ ๊ตญ๊ฒฝ ๊ฐ, ์๋ฐ์ ์ด๊ฑฐ๋ ๊ฐ์ ์ ์ธ, ๊ณ ์ฉ์ด๋ ๊ต์ก์ ์ํ ๋ชจ๋ ์ธ๊ตฌ ์ด๋์ ๋ฐ๋ฅธ ์ด์ฃผ ๋ฐ ๊ฐ์ ์ด์ฃผ์ ๊ต์ก์ด ๋ฏธ์น๋ ์ํฅ์ ๊ฒํ ํ๋ค. ์ด ๋ณด๊ณ ์๋ ๋ํ 2030 ์ง์๊ฐ๋ฅ๋ฐ์ ์์ ์์ ๊ต์ก์ ์ง์ ์ํฉ๋ ํ๊ฐํ๋ค. ๋ค์์ฑ์ด ์ฆ๊ฐํ๋ฉด์ ์ด ๋ณด๊ณ ์๋ ๊ต์ก์ด ์ด๋ป๊ฒ ํฌ์ฉ์ ์ธ ์ฌํ๋ฅผ ๊ตฌ์ถํ๊ณ , ์ด๋ป๊ฒ ์ฌ๋๋ค์ด ๊ด์ฉ์ ๋์ด์์ ํจ๊ป ์ฌ๋ ๋ฒ์ ๋ฐฐ์ธ ์ ์๋์ง๋ฅผ ๋ถ์ํ๋ค. ๊ต์ก์ ํ๋ฑํ๊ฒ ์ ๊ณตํ๋ฉด ๋ค๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ๊ฑด์คํ์ง๋ง, ๊ต์ก์ ๋ถํ๋ฑํ๊ฒ ์ ๊ณตํ๋ฉด ์ด์ฃผ๋ฏผ, ๋๋ฏผ ๋ฐ ์์ฉ๊ตญ ์ง์ญ์ฌํ ์ฌ์ด์ ๋ฒฝ์ ์๋๋ค.์ด์ฃผ๋ฏผ๊ณผ ๋๋ฏผ์ ๋ํ ๋ ๊ฐ์ง ์๋ก์ด ๊ธ๋ก๋ฒ ์ฝคํฉํธ๋ ๊ต์ก์ ์ญํ ์ ์ธ์ํ๊ณ โ์ด๋ ๋๊ตฌ๋ ๋ค์ฒ์ง์ง ์๊ฒ ํ๋คโ๋ ์ ์ธ๊ณ์ ์ธ ์ฝ์๊ณผ ์ผ์นํ๋ ๋ชฉํ๋ฅผ ์ค์ ํ๋ค. ์ด ๋ณด๊ณ ์๋ ์ด ๊ธ๋ก๋ฒ ์ฝคํฉํธ๋ฅผ ์ํ ์ค์ํ ํดํท(toolkit)์ผ๋ก ๋ค์ํ ์ ์ฑ
์ด์๋ฅผ ๋ค๋ฃจ๊ณ ์๋ค. ์ฆ, ๊ณ์ ์ด์ฃผ์, ๋์ด ํ๊ต ํตํฉ, ๋ฌธํ๊ฐ ๊ต์ก๊ณผ์ , ๊ตญ๊ฐ ๊ต์ก์ ๋์ ๋๋ฏผ ํฌ์ฉ ๋ฐ ๋ถ๋ฆฌ ํ์ง, ์๊ฒฉ ์ธ์ , ํ๊ต ๊ธฐ๊ธ ๋ชฉํ ์ค์ , ๋ณด๋ค ํจ๊ณผ์ ์ธ ์ธ๋์ฃผ์์ ๊ต์ก ์์กฐ, ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ ์๊ธฐ ์ํฉ, ์ฅ๊ธฐํ๋ ์ํฉ, โ๋ด ๋
ธ๋ฉ(new normal)โ ์ํฉ์์ ๋ค์ํ ๊ต์ค์ ์ํ ๊ต์ฌ์ ์ค๋น ๋ฑ์ ํฌํจํ๋ค. ์ด GEM ๋ณด๊ณ ์ ์์ฝ๋ณธ์ ๊ตญ๊ฐ๋ค์ด ๊ต์ก์ ์ด์ฃผ์ ๊ฐ์ ์ด์ฃผ๋ฅผ ๊ด๋ฆฌํ๋ ๋๊ตฌ๋ก ๋ณด๊ณ , ์ด๋ฅผ ํ์๋ก ํ๋ ์ฌ๋๋ค์ ์ํ ๊ธฐํ๋ก ๊ฐ์ฃผํ ๊ฒ์ ์๊ตฌํ๋ค.
E2030: education and skills for the 21st century, report ๋ฐํ ์ฐ๋: 2017 ๋จ์ฒด ์ ์: UNESCO Santiago The UNESCO Regional Bureau for Education in Latin America and the Caribbean, OREALC/UNESCO Santiago, in collaboration with the Ministry of Education and Sport of the Republic of Argentina, organized the Regional Meeting of Ministers of Education of Latin America and the Caribbean โ โE2030: Education and skills for the 21st centuryโ. Ministers of Education and high-level representatives of the education sector of the Member States of LAC; bilateral, regional and multilateral organizations; United Nations agencies; representatives of civil society; stakeholders and UNESCO experts participated in the meeting, which was held on 24-25 January 2017 in Buenos Aires, Argentina. This was the first ministerial meeting to be organized within the framework of the 2030 Agenda for Sustainable Development and its 17 Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs), in particular SDG 4 โ โEnsure inclusive and quality education for all and promote lifelong learningโ. It provided a space for dialogue between ministers of education and other stakeholders to debate SDG 4 in the context of the 2030 SDG Agenda. Discussions and information sharing on various topics related to the SDG 4 targets, and on the coordination mechanisms and monitoring instruments conducive to the achievement of E2030 enabled LAC Member States to reach a common vision and understanding of E2030 in the region. This joint approach on E2030 for the region is laid down in the Declaration of Buenos Aires, which ministers adopted at the end of the meeting.
๊ต์ก 2030 ์ธ์ฒ์ ์ธ๊ณผ ์คํ๊ณํ: ํฌ์ฉ์ ์ด๊ณ ๊ณตํํ ์์ง์ ๊ต์ก๊ณผ ๋ชจ๋๋ฅผ ์ํ ํ์ํ์ต์ ํฅํด ๋ฐํ ์ฐ๋: 2015 ๋จ์ฒด ์ ์: UNESCO | United Nations Development Programme (UNDP) | United Nations Population Fund (UNFPA) | UN. Office of the United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR) | United Nations Children's Fund (UNICEF) | United Nations Entity for Gender Equality and the Empowerment of Women (UN Women) | World Bank ์ ๋ถ, ๊ตญ์ ๊ธฐ๊ตฌ, ์๋ฏผ์ฌํ์ ์ ๋ฌธ๊ฐ์ ์กฐ์ธ์ ๋ฐ์ ๋ช ๋ฌ ๋์ ๋ง์ ๋
ธ๋ ฅ์ ๊ธฐ์ธ์ฌ ์ด์์ด ์์ฑ๋ ์ด ์คํ๊ณํ์ ์ง์๊ฐ๋ฅํ ๋ฐ์ ์ ์ํ 2030 ์์ ๋ค์ ๊ตญ๊ฐ์ , ์ง์ญ์ , ์ธ๊ณ์ ๋จ๊ณ์์์ ์คํ์ ์ํ ๊ต์ก์ ์ญํ ์ ๋ํ ์ค์ฒ ๊ฐ์ด๋๋ฅผ ์ ๊ณตํ๋ค. ์ด๋ ๋ชจ๋ ๊ตญ๊ฐ์ ์ง์๊ฐ๋ฅ๋ชฉํ 4์ ๊ทธ ๋์์ ๋๋ฌ์ผ ํํธ๋๋ค์ ์์ง์ด๋๋ก ํ๋ ๋ฐ์ ๊ทธ ๋ชฉ์ ์ ๋๋ค.์ด ์คํ๊ณํ์ ์๋ก์ด ์ญํ ์ ๋ํ ์ค์ฒ, ํ๋ ฅ, ์๊ธ์กฐ๋ฌ๊ณผ ๊ด์ฐฐ ๋ฐฉ์์ ์ ์ํ๋ค.์ด ์คํ๊ณํ์ ๊ฐ ๊ตญ๊ฐ๋ค์ด ์๋ก ๋ค๋ฅธ ๊ตญ๊ฐ์ ์ํฉ๊ณผ ์ญ๋, ๋ฐ์ ๋จ๊ณ ๋ฐ ๊ฐ๊ตญ์ ์ ์ฑ
๊ณผ ์ฐ์ ์์๋ฅผ ์กด์คํ ๊ณํ์ ์ธ์ธ ์ ์๋๋ก ์ ๋ต์ ๋ณด์ฌ์ค๋ค.
๊ธ๋ก๋ฒ ๊ต์ก ์ฐ์ ๊ตฌ์: ์ ์ ์ฌ๋ฌด์ด์ฅ์ ๊ตฌ์ ๋ฐํ ์ฐ๋: 2012 ๋จ์ฒด ์ ์: United Nations (UN) ์ ์ ์ฌ๋ฌด์ด์ฅ์ ๊ต์ก๊ณผ ๊ด๋ จ๋ โ๋ชจ๋๋ฅผ ์ํ ๊ต์ก ๋ชฉํ(Education for All Goals)โ์ โ์์ฒ๋
๊ฐ๋ฐ๋ชฉํ(Millennium Development Goals)โ์ ์งํ์ ๊ฐ์ํ ์ํค๊ธฐ ์ํ์ฌ 2012๋
9์ 5๊ฐ๋
โ๊ธ๋ก๋ฒ๊ต์ก์ฐ์ ๊ตฌ์(GEFI)โ์ ์ถ๋ฒ์์ผฐ๋ค. ์ด ๊ตฌ์์ ๋ชฉํ๋ 2015๋
์ต์ข
์ถ์ง์ ์ํ ๊ด๋ฒ์ํ ํ๋์ ์คํํธ๋ผ์ ํจ๊ป ์ด์ด๊ฐ๋ฉฐ, ๊ทธ ์ค์ฌ์ ์ฌํยท์ ์น์ ๊ฐ๋ฐ ์์ ์ ๊ด๋ จ๋ ์์ง์ ๋ณํ๋ ๊ต์ก์ ๋๊ณ , ์ง์์ ์ธ ๊ธ๋ก๋ฒ ์ง์ง ๋
ธ๋ ฅ์ ํตํด ๊ต์ก์ ์ํ ์ถฉ๋ถํ ์ถ๊ฐ์ ํ๋ฉ์ ํ๋ณดํ๋ค. ๋ณธ ์ฌ์
์ ์ธ๊ฐ์ง ์ฐ์ ์์์ ์์ญ์ ๋๋๋ฐ, ๊ทธ ์ฒซ ๋ฒ์งธ๋ก๋ ๋ชจ๋ ์ด๋ฆฐ์ด๋ฅผ ํ๊ต์ ์
ํ์ํค๋ ๊ฒ, ๋ ๋ฒ์งธ๋ ํ์ต์ ์ง์ ํฅ์์ํค๋ ๊ฒ, ์ธ ๋ฒ์งธ๋ ์ธ๊ณ ์๋ฏผ์ ์ก์ฑํ๋ ๊ฒ์ด๋ค. 