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الأطفال غير المصحوبين بذويهم أو المنفصلين عنهم في منطقة الشرق الأوسط 발행 연도: 2024 저자: Pierre Cazenave 단체 저자: International Centre for Migration Policy Development (ICMPD) | European Union (EU) قد صمم هذا العمل لتسليط الضوء على الديناميات السابقة والحالية التي تؤثر على الهجرة الدولية (من المنطقة وداخلها)، وجمع وجهات النظر وتحليل سرد الأطفال غير المصحوبين بذويهم أو المنفصلين عنهم في محاولة لفهم الأسباب التي تدعم تنقل والأطفال غير المصحوبين بذويهم أو المنفصلين عنهم من المنطقة وداخلها، وذلك أي ًضا بهدف تقديم توصيات بشأن كيفية توفير احتياجاتهم المحددة على نحو أفضل في سياقات مختلفة. ركزت الدراسة بشكل خاص على ٣ بلدان مختارة في منطقة الشرق الأوسط وشمال إفريقيا (المغرب والأردن ولبنان) بينما تم استخدام المعلومات والبيانات القيمة التي تم جمعها في بلدين من بلدان الاتحاد الأوروبي (الاتحاد الأوروبي)، وهما اليونان وإسبانيا. Unaccompanied and Separated Children in the Mediterranean Region 발행 연도: 2024 저자: Pierre Cazenave 단체 저자: International Centre for Migration Policy Development (ICMPD) | European Union (EU) This work was designed to shed light on past and current dynamics that influence international migration (from and within the region), gather the perspectives and analyse the narratives of Unaccompanied and Separated Children (UASC) in an attempt to understand the reasons that underpin the mobility of unaccompanied and separated children from and within the region, also with a view to provide recommendations on how to better provide for their specific needs in different contexts. The study placed a special emphasis on 3 selected countries in the MENA region (Morocco, Jordan and Lebanon) while valuable information and data gathered in 2 European Union (EU) countries, Greece and Spain, were also used. Les enfants non accompagnés et séparés dans la région méditerranéenne 발행 연도: 2024 저자: Pierre Cazenave 단체 저자: International Centre for Migration Policy Development (ICMPD) | European Union (EU) La présente étude a été menée dans le cadre du programme EUROMED Migration V, qui est financé par l'Union européenne (UE) et mis en œuvre par le Centre international pour le développement des politiques migratoires (ICMDP). Il aide les Pays membres de l’Union européenne et les Pays partenaires du sud (PPS) à mettre en place un cadre de dialogue et de coopération global, constructif et opérationnel, portant en particulier sur le renforcement des instruments et des capacités pour développer et mettre en œuvre des politiques de migration fondées sur des données factuelles. EMM5 s’appuie sur les résultats de ses quatre premières phases (2004-2020) et développe ses activités autour de la facilitation d’un dialogue et d’une coopération régionale Sud-Nord et Sud-Sud efficaces dans les domaines thématiques identifiés dans le nouvel agenda pour la Méditerranée sur les migrations et la mobilité et le Nouveau pacte sur les migrations et l'asile. Il s'agit notamment de la gouvernance en matière de migration et d'asile, des opportunités socio-économiques pour les migrants et les communautés d'accueil, du retour et de la réintégration, de la migration légale et de la mobilité. 
دور المعلم في خلق اجـواء التعايـش السلمي (المجلة العربية للعلوم التربوية والنفسية; Vol. 4, No. 15) 발행 연도: 2020 저자: Farah Ghanem Saleh | Zeina Salem Mohy 단체 저자: Ibn Rushd College of Education المعلم هو العصب الرئيس في العملية التعليمية، وإذ تتأثر فعالية هذه العملية بکفاءته ، فالمعلم المبتکر هو الذي ينوع من أساليب تقديم الأنشطة وطرائقها ، بما يناسب نمو طلبته، وعليه مواکبة أحدث ماوصلت إليه نظريات التعلم وتقنيات التعليم، فهو يؤدي ادوارا ونشاطات تدريسية متعددة لمساعدة المتعلمين على التعلم في مراحل التعليم المختلفة. ولابد من أن يکون لدى المعلم إطلاع على کل ماهو جديد في ميداني التربية وعلم النفس وغيرهما من فروع المعرفة المتعددة التي توسع الأَفق وتصقل الشخصية، وبذلک يصبح المعلم مصدراً مهماً وأساسيا من مصادر المعرفة التي يرجع إليها المتعلم في بحثه عن العلم، ومن سمات المعلم حتى يحقق النجاح لميدان التربية والتعليم، أن يتعرف على اهداف الطلبة وإشراکهم في التعليم فضلاً عن تحديد قواعد صفية وفتح باب التواصل مع الطلبة وجعل التعليم ممتعاً، وما يبين دور المعلم وأهميته في إعداد إجيال واعية هناک واجب ومسؤولية کبيرة تقع على عاتقه تُعد من أولويات عمله قضية التعايش السلمي في القاعات الدراسية، إذ و المعلم يتعايش مع طلبته على وفق منظومة التسامح وحرية الرأي وقبول الطرف الأخر، ولابد من ضرورة تضمين المناهج الدراسية موضوعات التعايش السلمي والتعاون والسلام والمواطنة الصالحة The Role of the Teacher in Creating an Atmosphere of Peaceful Coexistence (Arab Journal of Educational and Psychological Sciences; Vol.4, No.15) 발행 연도: 2020 저자: Farah Ghanem Saleh | Zeina Salem Mohy 단체 저자: Ibn Rushd College of Education The teacher is the main nerve in the educational process, and the effectiveness of this process is affected by his competence. The innovative teacher is the one who diversifies the approaches and methods of presenting activities to suit the growth of his students. He must keep up with the latest developments in learning theories and teaching techniques. He performs multiple teaching roles and activities to help learners achieve Learning at different stages of education. The teacher must have knowledge of everything new in the fields of education, psychology, and other multiple branches of knowledge that broaden the horizon and refine the personality. Thus, the teacher becomes an important and essential source of knowledge that the learner returns to in his search for knowledge. One of the characteristics of a teacher, in order to achieve success in the field of education, is to know the goals of students and involve them in education, in addition to setting classroom rules, opening the door to communication with students, and making education enjoyable. What shows the role of the teacher and his importance in preparing conscious generations is that there is a great duty and responsibility that falls on his shoulders, which is considered one of the priorities of his work are the issue of peaceful coexistence in the classrooms, as the teacher coexists with his students according to the system of tolerance, freedom of opinion, and acceptance of the other party, and it is necessary to include in the school curricula the topics of peaceful coexistence, cooperation, peace, and good citizenship. 
Strengthening Social and Emotional Learning in Hybrid Modes of Education: Building Support for Students, Teachers, Schools and Families; A UNESCO-IBE Discussion Paper 발행 연도: 2024 단체 저자: UNESCO International Bureau of Education (IBE) The COVID-19 pandemic intensified existing educational disparities globally, prompting a reevaluation of school curricula to include Social and Emotional Learning (SEL). This shift recognized the holistic needs of learners, teachers, and families, emphasizing competencies beyond traditional knowledge acquisition. Despite SEL's increasing global recognition, it is often absent from formal curricula, prompting the UNESCO-IBE to address this gap. This Discussion Paper explores the crucial role of SEL in the broader transformation of global education, particularly in the post-COVID-19 era. It highlights six key topics, presenting diverse experiences in integrating SEL into education. Experts from various fields contribute insights, focusing on socio-emotional and hybrid learning advancements worldwide. The report aims to inspire global change-makers, advocating for robust policies aligned with UNESCO's Futures of Education framework. This call to action aligns with the UNESCO-IBE's HELA initiative, promoting flexible hybrid learning models for crisis response and sustainable educational strategies in line with the UN Transforming Education Summit's vision. 
Reflections and Countermeasures on Traditional Education in the Age of Artificial Intelligence: Taking ChatGPT as an Example (Advances in Education; Vol.13, No.5) 발행 연도: 2023 저자: 罗蕾 | 张祖国 | 幸丽君 Since the turn of the century, the pace of scientific and technological advancement has been increasing rapidly, like a rolling wave gaining momentum. As a result, the topic of artificial intelli-gence and its potential applications has remained a hot topic in the field of education. The introduction of ChatGPT had an immediate and significant impact on the domestic education industry. Addressing how to manage this impact on teaching activities has become an urgent issue that requires prompt consideration and resolution. In light of the ongoing impact of artificial intelligence technology on traditional teaching methods, this article focuses on ChatGPT’s response as an intervention point, delving into a thorough analysis of the inherent strengths and weaknesses of traditional teaching modes, as well as the opportunities and challenges presented by intelligent teaching. Through our analysis of artificial intelligence, we aim to propose effective measures and explore new directions for the development of education in its influence. 人工智能时代传统教育反思与应对: 以ChatGPT为例 (教育进展; Vol.13, No.5) 발행 연도: 2023 저자: 罗蕾 | 张祖国 | 幸丽君 新世纪以来，科学技术的进步犹如滚滚的浪潮不断加速前进，关于人工智能应用的讨论，在教育领域内一直是一个比较热点的话题，而ChatGPT推出，立即引起了国内教育行业的重大震荡。如何应对ChatGPT对教学活动造成的巨大冲击，成为当下急需思考、解决的问题。本文在人工智能技术持续影响传统教学模式的背景下，以ChatGPT对现有教学引发的反应为介入点，通过对传统教学模式固有利弊的审视，及智能化教学所带来的机遇与挑战进行深入的分析，尝试提出相关有效措施，力求探寻人工智能影响下教育发展新方向。 
The Influence Mechanism of Students' Information Literacy in Rural Areas (Modern Education Review; No.6, 2022) 발행 연도: 2022 저자: 宋宇 | 刘芷楠 | 邝艺敏 | 贾朝良 | 梁秋淼 Using information technology to expand the coverage of good education resources is an important breakthrough to realize the high-quality development of rural education. Improving the information literacy of rural students is the key to better play the role of information technology. In order to explore the current situation and influence mechanism of rural students' information literacy, this study selected 26558 rural students of compulsory education, 453 rural information technology teachers and 3096 parents from a province in south China for questionnaire survey, Using the mediating effect analysis method to construct the influencing factor model of rural students' information literacy and the network analysis method was used to explore the interaction mechanism between the influencing factors and information literacy. The results show a low level of rural students' information literacy and insufficient motivation for learning information technology. The weak understanding of the value of information technology mainly limits the improvement of rural students' information literacy. Besides, teachers' low level of information technology and difficulties in using information equipment are constraints to students' information literacy. To improve the information literacy of rural students, efforts should be made in the following three aspects:enhance information technology service support and improve the using efficiency of equipment, enhance the practical efficiency of teacher training and give full play to the exemplary and leading role of excellent teachers, optimize the teaching content of information technology, and improve the cultivation effect of information literacy. 乡村学生信息素养的影响机制探究 (现代教育论丛; No.6, 2022) 발행 연도: 2022 저자: 宋宇 | 刘芷楠 | 邝艺敏 | 贾朝良 | 梁秋淼 利用信息化手段扩大优质教育资源覆盖面是实现乡村教育高质量发展的重要突破口。为了更好地发挥信息技术的作用，提升乡村学生信息素养是关键。为探析乡村学生信息素养的现状及影响机制，本研究选取了我国南部某省26558名义务教育阶段的乡村学生、453名乡村信息技术教师和3096名学生家长进行问卷调查，运用中介效应分析方法构建乡村学生信息素养影响因素模型，采用关系网分析方法探究各影响因素以及与信息素养之间的交互作用机制。研究发现，乡村学生信息素养水平整体偏低，学生信息技术学习动机不足，对信息技术价值认识薄弱是乡村学生信息素养水平偏低的关键制约因素。此外，教师信息技术水平低和信息化设备使用难的问题也是制约学生信息素养的重要因素。提高乡村学生信息素养应着力从以下三方面入手：增强信息技术服务支持，提高设备使用效能；增强教师培训实践效用，发挥优秀教师示范带动作用；优化信息技术教学内容，提高信息素养培育成效。