์ž๋ฃŒ

์„ธ๊ณ„์‹œ๋ฏผ๊ต์œก์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ดํ•ด๋ฅผ ๋„“ํžˆ๊ณ  ์—ฐ๊ตฌ, ์˜นํ˜ธ ํ™œ๋™, ๊ต์ˆ˜, ํ•™์Šต ๋“ฑ์„ ํ–ฅ์ƒ์‹œํ‚ฌ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•˜๊ณ  ์œ ์šฉํ•œ ์ž๋ฃŒ๋ฅผ ์ฐพ์•„๋ณด์„ธ์š”.

  • Searching...
๊ณ ๊ธ‰ ๊ฒ€์ƒ‰
ยฉ APCEIU

3,559 ๊ฑด์˜ ๊ฒฐ๊ณผ๊ฐ€ ๊ฒ€์ƒ‰๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค

๋ฏธ๋ž˜์‚ฌํšŒ๋ฅผ ์œ„ํ•œ ์„ธ๊ณ„์‹œ๋ฏผ๊ต์œก ์žฌ๊ฐœ๋…ํ™” ์—ฐ๊ตฌ ๋ฐœํ–‰ ์—ฐ๋„: 2018 ์ €์ž: ์กฐ์œค์ • | ์ด์ง€์˜ | ๊ถŒ์ˆœ์ • | ์„œํ™”์ง„ | ์œค์„ ์ธ ๋‹จ์ฒด ์ €์ž: ๊ฒฝ๊ธฐ๋„๊ต์œก์—ฐ๊ตฌ์› ๊ตํ†ต ๋ฐ ํ†ต์‹ ์˜ ๋ฐœ๋‹ฌ๋กœ ๊ตญ๊ฐ€ ๊ฐ„ ์ƒํ˜ธ์—ฐ๊ฒฐ์„ฑ์ด ์ฆ๋Œ€๋˜๊ณ  ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ๊ตญ์ œ๋ฌธ์ œ๋“ค์ด ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•˜๋ฉด์„œ ๊ตญ๊ฐ€ ๋‚ด์˜ ๊ณ„์ธต์ , ๋ฌธํ™”์ , ์ธ์ข…์  ๊ฐˆ๋“ฑ๊ณผ ๊ณต์กด์˜ ๋ฌธ์ œ๊ฐ€ ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ผ ๊ตญ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ๋„˜์–ด์„œ ์ „ ์ง€๊ตฌ์  ๋ฌธ์ œ ํ•ด๊ฒฐ์„ ์œ„ํ•ด ์ „ ์ง€๊ตฌ์  ์ˆ˜์ค€์˜ ์—ฐ๋Œ€์™€ ํ˜‘๋ ฅ์„ ๊ฐ•์กฐํ•˜๋Š” ๊ต์œก์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ํ•„์š”์„ฑ์ด ์ฆ๋Œ€๋˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค. ํŠนํžˆ ๋ฏธ๋ž˜์‚ฌํšŒ์—๋Š” ๋ถˆํ‰๋“ฑ์˜ ์‹ฌํ™”์™€ ํ™˜๊ฒฝ์ƒํƒœ๊ณ„์˜ ์œ„๊ธฐ, ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์„ธ๊ณ„ํ™”์˜ ์‹ฌํ™”๋กœ ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•˜๋Š” ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ๋ฌธ์ œ ๋“ฑ์œผ๋กœ ์ธํ•˜์—ฌ ์ „ ์ง€๊ตฌ์  ์ˆ˜์ค€์˜ ์—ฐ๋Œ€์™€ ํ˜‘๋ ฅ์„ ํ†ตํ•ด ๋ฌธ์ œ๋ฅผ ํ•ด๊ฒฐํ•  ํ•„์š”์„ฑ์ด ๋†’์•„์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ ์˜๋ฏธ์—์„œ ์„ธ๊ณ„์‹œ๋ฏผ๊ต์œก์€ ๋ฏธ๋ž˜์‚ฌํšŒ๋ฅผ ์‚ด์•„๊ฐˆ ๊ตฌ์„ฑ์›๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ ๊ผญ ํ•„์š”ํ•œ ๊ต์œก์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ์„ธ๊ณ„์‹œ๋ฏผ๊ต์œก์˜ ๊ฐœ๋…์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ด๋ก ์  ํ•ฉ์˜๊ฐ€ ์ด๋ฃจ์–ด์ง€์ง€ ๋ชปํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ ์„ธ๊ณ„์‹œ๋ฏผ๊ต์œก์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ง€๋‚˜์น˜๊ฒŒ ํญ๋„“์€ ์ŠคํŽ™ํŠธ๋Ÿผ์ด ์กด์žฌํ•˜๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์„ธ๊ณ„์‹œ๋ฏผ๊ต์œก์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์˜คํ•ด์™€ ์˜ค๊ฐœ๋…์„ ๋ถˆ๋Ÿฌ์ผ์œผํ‚ค๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค. ๋ณด๋‹ค ๊ตฌ์ฒด์ ์œผ๋กœ ํ‘œํ˜„ํ•˜๋ฉด, ํ•™๊ตํ˜„์žฅ์—์„œ๋Š” ์„ธ๊ณ„์‹œ๋ฏผ์„ฑ ๊ฐœ๋…์„ ์ดํ•ดํ•˜๊ธฐ ์–ด๋ ต๊ณ  ๋‹ค๋ฌธํ™”๊ต์œก, ์ธ๊ถŒ๊ต์œก, ํ‰ํ™”๊ต์œก, ๊ตญ์ œ์ดํ•ด๊ต์œก, ์ง€์†๊ฐ€๋Šฅ๋ฐœ์ „๊ต์œก ๋“ฑ ์œ ์‚ฌ๊ฐœ๋…๊ณผ์˜ ๋ช…ํ™•ํ•œ ๊ตฌ๋ถ„ ์—†์ด ์„ธ๊ณ„์‹œ๋ฏผ๊ต์œก์ด๋ผ๋Š” ์šฉ์–ด๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•จ์œผ๋กœ์จ ์„ธ๊ณ„์‹œ๋ฏผ๊ต์œก์„ ๊ตฌํ˜ธ๋‚˜ ๊ตญ์ œ๊ต๋ฅ˜์™€ ๊ด€๋ จ๋œ ๊ต์œก์ด๋‚˜ ๊ธฐ์กด์˜ ๋‹ค๋ฌธํ™”๊ต์œก์ด๋‚˜ ์ง€์†๊ฐ€๋Šฅ๋ฐœ์ „๊ต์œก์˜ ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ์ด๋ฆ„์œผ๋กœ ์˜คํ•ดํ•˜๋Š” ์ƒํ™ฉ์ด ๋ฒŒ์–ด์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋กœ ์ธํ•˜์—ฌ ํ•™๊ตํ˜„์žฅ์—์„œ๋Š” ์„ธ๊ณ„์‹œ๋ฏผ๊ต์œก์˜ ์›๋ž˜์˜ ์ทจ์ง€์™€ ๋ฐฉํ–ฅ์„ฑ์—์„œ ๋ฒ—์–ด๋‚˜๋Š” ๋‚ด์šฉ์œผ๋กœ ์ˆ˜์—…์ด๋‚˜ ํ”„๋กœ๊ทธ๋žจ์„ ๊ตฌ์„ฑํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ์‚ฌ๋ก€๊ฐ€ ํ™•์‚ฐ๋˜๋ฉด์„œ ์„ธ๊ณ„์‹œ๋ฏผ๊ต์œก์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์˜ค๊ฐœ๋…์ด ๊ณ ์ฐฉํ™”๋˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค. ์ด์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ์„ธ๊ณ„์‹œ๋ฏผ๊ต์œก์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ •ํ™•ํ•˜๊ณ  ๋ช…๋ฃŒํ•œ ์ดํ•ด๋ฅผ ๋ฐฉํ•ดํ•˜๊ณ , ์„ธ๊ณ„์‹œ๋ฏผ๊ต์œก์˜ ์‹ค์ฒœ๊ธฐ๋ฐ˜์„ ์•ฝํ™”์‹œํ‚ค๋ฉด์„œ ํ•™๊ตํ˜„์žฅ์—์„œ์˜ ํ’๋ถ€ํ•œ ์‹ค์ฒœ์„ ์ €ํ•ดํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ์ƒํ™ฉ์—์„œ ์„ธ๊ณ„์‹œ๋ฏผ์˜ ์ทจ์ง€์™€ ๋ชฉ์ ์— ๋ถ€ํ•ฉํ•˜๋Š” ์‹ค์ฒœ์ด ์ด๋ฃจ์–ด์งˆ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋„๋ก ์„ธ๊ณ„์‹œ๋ฏผ๊ต์œก์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์žฌ๊ฐœ๋…ํ™” ์ž‘์—…์„ ์‹ค์‹œํ•  ํ•„์š”๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด๋‹ค.๋ณธ ์—ฐ๊ตฌ์˜ ๋ชฉ์ ์€ ์„ธ๊ณ„์‹œ๋ฏผ๊ต์œก์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์žฌ๊ฐœ๋…ํ™”๋ฅผ ํ†ตํ•ด ์„ธ๊ณ„์‹œ๋ฏผ๊ต์œก์˜ ์ด๋ก ์  ๊ธฐ๋ฐ˜๊ณผ ๊ฐœ๋…์„ ๋ช…ํ™•ํžˆ ์ •๋ฆฝํ•˜๊ณ , ์ด๋ฅผ ํ†ตํ•ด ์„ธ๊ณ„์‹œ๋ฏผ๊ต์œก ์‹ค์ฒœํ˜„์žฅ์— ์‹ค์ฒœ๊ธฐ์ค€๊ณผ ๋ฐฉํ–ฅ์„ฑ์„ ์ œ์‹œํ•˜๊ณ ์ž ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด๋‹ค. ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ์—ฐ๊ตฌ๋ชฉ์ ์„ ๋‹ฌ์„ฑํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์„ค์ •ํ•œ ์—ฐ๊ตฌ๋ฌธ์ œ๋Š” ๋‹ค์Œ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™๋‹ค.์ฒซ์งธ, ์„ธ๊ณ„์‹œ๋ฏผ๊ต์œก์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์žฌ๊ฐœ๋…ํ™”๋ฅผ ํ†ตํ•ด ๋„์ถœํ•œ ์„ธ๊ณ„์‹œ๋ฏผ๊ต์œก์˜ ์ •์˜, ์„ธ๊ณ„์‹œ๋ฏผ์„ฑ์˜ ๊ตฌ์„ฑ์š”์†Œ ๋ฐ ์†์„ฑ, ์˜์—ญ์ƒ ๊ฐ•์กฐ์ ๊ณผ ์„ธ๊ณ„์‹œ๋ฏผ๊ต์œก์˜ ํŠน์ง•์€ ๋ฌด์—‡์ธ๊ฐ€?๋‘˜์งธ, ํ•™๊ตํ˜„์žฅ์—์„œ ์ด๋ฃจ์–ด์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ์„ธ๊ณ„์‹œ๋ฏผ๊ต์œก์˜ ์‹ค์ฒœ์‚ฌ๋ก€๋Š” ์–ด๋– ํ•œ๊ฐ€?์…‹์งธ, ์žฌ์ •๋ฆฝ๋œ ์„ธ๊ณ„์‹œ๋ฏผ๊ต์œก ๊ฐœ๋…์„ ํ•™๊ตํ˜„์žฅ์— ์ •์ฐฉ์‹œํ‚ค๊ณ  ์„ธ๊ณ„์‹œ๋ฏผ๊ต์œก์„ ํ™œ์„ฑํ™”ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•œ ์ •์ฑ…์  ๋ฐฉํ–ฅ์„ฑ๊ณผ ์ •์ฑ…๊ณผ์ œ๋Š” ๋ฌด์—‡์ธ๊ฐ€?  ไธญๅฐๅญฆ็”Ÿๅ…ฌๆฐ‘็ด ๅ…ปๆต‹่ฏ„ๅทฅๅ…ท็ ”็ฉถ (ไธŠๆตทๆ•™่‚ฒ็ง‘็ ”; No. 7) ๋ฐœํ–‰ ์—ฐ๋„: 2018 ์ €์ž: Qin Jianping | Zhanf Hui | Chen Feipeng ๋‹จ์ฒด ์ €์ž: General Education Research Institute | Shanghai Academy of Educational Sciences ๅ…ฌๆฐ‘็ด ๅ…ปๅ—ๅˆฐๅ›ฝ้™…็ป„็ป‡ๅ’Œไธ–็•Œๅ„ๅ›ฝ้ซ˜ๅบฆ้‡่ง†๏ผŒๆˆ‘ๅ›ฝๆ•™่‚ฒ้ƒจๅทฒๅฐ†ๅ…ฌๆฐ‘็ด ๅ…ปไฝœไธบไธญๅฐๅญฆๆ•™่‚ฒ ่ดจ้‡็ปผๅˆ่ฏ„ไปท็š„ๅ…ณ้”ฎๆŒ‡ๆ ‡ใ€‚ไพๆฎๅ…ฌๆฐ‘ใ€ๅ…ฌๆฐ‘็ด ๅ…ปๅ†…ๆถต๏ผŒๅ…ฌๆฐ‘ๆ•™่‚ฒ็›ฎๆ ‡ๅ†…ๅฎน๏ผŒๅทฒๆœ‰ๅ…ฌๆฐ‘็ด ๅ…ปๆต‹้ชŒ็š„ๅ…ฌๅ› ๅญ๏ผŒ ๆๅ‡บไธญๅฐๅญฆ็”Ÿๅ…ฌๆฐ‘็ด ๅ…ปๆต‹่ฏ„็ปดๅบฆ็ป“ๆž„ๅ‡่ฎพ๏ผŒ่ฟ็”จ็ป“ๆž„ๆ–น็จ‹ๆจกๅž‹ๅฏนๅ‡่ฎพ่ฟ›่กŒๆฃ€้ชŒๅ’Œ็Ÿซๆญฃ๏ผŒๅผ€ๅ‘ๅ‡บไบ†ไธญๅฐๅญฆ ๅ…ฌๆฐ‘็ด ๅ…ปๆต‹้ชŒใ€‚ไฟกๅบฆใ€ๆ•ˆๅบฆ่พพๅˆฐๆต‹้‡ๅญฆ่ฆๆฑ‚ๆ ‡ๅ‡†๏ผŒๅ…ทๆœ‰ๅนฟ้˜”็š„ๅบ”็”จๅ‰ๆ™ฏใ€‚  Focus on Global Common Good: The New International Research Trend on World Citizenship Education (Modern Education Management; No. 2) ๋ฐœํ–‰ ์—ฐ๋„: 2018 ์ €์ž: Song Qiang | Rao Congman ๋‹จ์ฒด ์ €์ž: Liaoning Institute of Education Globalization has posed challenges for national-states to develop traditional citizenship education. To develop the citizenship education in the world needs to regard education and knowledge as global common good, surpass short-term benefit, and promote learners to be world citizens by 2030. Start with the dialectical logic on global benefit and national benefit, the researches of world citizenship education focus on โ€œhuman rights protection and joint developmentโ€, โ€œfrom national identity to world identityโ€, โ€œ from global governance to world governmentโ€, and โ€œ western universal mind vs. multi-civilizations intergrowthโ€. Chinese citizenship education needs to reinforce the national identity in socialism national citizenship education; cultivateing socialism world citizenship and promoteing international discourse power; seek human common good and build community of common destiny for all mankind.  ็€็œผๅ…จ็ƒๅ…ฑๅŒๅˆฉ็›Š:โ€˜ไธ–็•Œๅ…ฌๆฐ‘โ€™ๆ•™่‚ฒ็š„ๅ›ฝ้™…็ ”็ฉถๆ–ฐ่ถ‹ๅŠฟโ€ (็Žฐไปฃๆ•™่‚ฒ็ฎก็†; No. 2) ๋ฐœํ–‰ ์—ฐ๋„: 2018 ์ €์ž: Song Qiang | Rao Congman ๋‹จ์ฒด ์ €์ž: Liaoning Institute of Education ๅ…จ็ƒๅŒ–ๅฏนๆฐ‘ๆ—ๅ›ฝๅฎถๅผ€ๅฑ•็š„ไผ ็ปŸๅ…ฌๆฐ‘ๆ•™่‚ฒๆๅ‡บไบ†ๆŒ‘ๆˆ˜ใ€‚ๅ…จ็ƒๅ…ฌๆฐ‘ๆ•™่‚ฒๅ‘ๅฑ•้œ€่ฆๅฐ†ๆ•™่‚ฒๅ’Œ็Ÿฅ่ฏ†่ง† ไธบๅ…จ็ƒๅ…ฑๅŒๅˆฉ็›Š๏ผŒ่ถ…่ถŠ็ŸญๆœŸๅˆฉ็›Š๏ผŒๆŽจ่ฟ›ๅญฆไน ่€…ๆˆไธบ2030ๅนด็š„โ€œไธ–็•Œๅ…ฌๆฐ‘โ€ใ€‚ๅฝ“ๅ‰โ€œไธ–็•Œๅ…ฌๆฐ‘โ€ๆ•™่‚ฒ็ ”็ฉถๆœฌ็€ๅ…จ ็ƒๅˆฉ็›ŠไธŽๅ›ฝๅฎถๅˆฉ็›Š็š„่พฉ่ฏ้€ป่พ‘๏ผŒ่š็„ฆๅœจโ€œไบบๆƒไฟๆŠคไธŽๅ…ฑๅŒๅ‘ๅฑ•โ€โ€œๅ›ฝๅฎถ่ฎคๅŒๅˆฐไธ–็•Œ่ฎคๅŒโ€โ€œๅ…จ็ƒๆฒป็†ๅˆฐไธ–็•Œๆ”ฟ ๅบœโ€โ€œ่ฅฟๆ–นๅผๆ™ฎ้€‚ๆ€ๆƒณไธŽๅคšๅ…ƒๆ–‡ๆ˜Žๅ…ฑ็”Ÿโ€ๅ››ไธชๆ–น้ขใ€‚ไธบๆญค๏ผŒๆˆ‘ๅ›ฝๅ…ฌๆฐ‘ๆ•™่‚ฒ่ฆๅŠ ๅผบ็คพไผšไธปไน‰โ€œๅ›ฝๅฎถๅ…ฌๆฐ‘โ€ๆ•™่‚ฒไธญ ็š„ๅ›ฝๅฎถ่ฎคๅŒ๏ผ›ๅŸนๅ…ป็คพไผšไธปไน‰โ€œไธ–็•Œๅ…ฌๆฐ‘โ€๏ผŒๆๅ‡ๅ›ฝ้™…่ฏ่ฏญๆƒ๏ผ›ๅฏปๆฑ‚ไบบ็ฑปๅ…ฑๅŒๅˆฉ็›Š๏ผŒๆž„ๅปบโ€œไบบ็ฑปๅ‘ฝ่ฟๅ…ฑๅŒไฝ“โ€ใ€‚  ์ฝ”๋กœ๋‚˜19์™€ ๊ต์œก: ๊ต์‚ฌ์ „๋ฌธ์„ฑ์— ์ฃผ๋Š” ์‹œ์‚ฌ์  ๋ฐœํ–‰ ์—ฐ๋„: 2020 ์ €์ž: ์กฐ์œค์ • | ๋ฐ•ํœด์šฉ ๋‹จ์ฒด ์ €์ž: ๊ฒฝ๊ธฐ๋„๊ต์œก์—ฐ๊ตฌ์› ์ฝ”๋กœ๋‚˜19๋Š” ์šฐ๋ฆฌ ์‚ถ์˜ ์–‘ํƒœ๋ฅผ ๊ทผ๋ณธ์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋ณ€ํ™”์‹œํ‚ค๋Š” ์ „ํ™˜์ ์ด ๋˜๋ฉด์„œ ๊ต์œก์  ์œ„๊ธฐ์™€ ์‚ฌํšŒ์  ์œ„๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋นš์–ด๋‚ด๊ณ  ์žˆ์Œ. ๊ต์œก์— ์žˆ์–ด์„œ๋Š” ๋ฐฐ์›€์˜ ์ง€์ฒด์™€ ๊ต์œก๊ฒฉ์ฐจ ํ˜„์ƒ์ด ์‹ฌํ™”๋˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ, ์ฝ”๋กœ๋‚˜๋กœ ์ธํ•ด ์ž์—ฐ๊ณผ ์ž๋ณธ ๊ฐ„ ๋ชจ์ˆœ๊ณผ ์„ฑ์žฅ์˜ ํ•œ๊ณ„๋ฅผ ์ธ์‹ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋˜๋ฉด์„œ ์ƒํƒœ์˜ ์ค‘์š”์„ฑ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๋ˆˆ์„ ๋œจ๊ฒŒ ๋˜์—ˆ๋‹ค. ๋˜ํ•œ ๊ฐœ์ธ์ฃผ์˜๋‚˜ ํ˜์˜ค์™€ ์ฐจ๋ณ„์ด ํšกํ–‰ํ•˜๊ณ  ๊ตญ์ˆ˜์ฃผ์˜๋กœ ํšŒ๊ท€ํ•˜๋Š” ํ˜„์ƒ์ด ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋‚˜๋ฉด์„œ ์ธ๋ฅ˜๋Š” ๊ณ ๋ฆฝ๊ณผ ์—ฐ๋Œ€ ์‚ฌ์ด์˜ ๊ฐˆ๋ฆผ๊ธธ์— ์„œ ์žˆ๋‹ค.์ฝ”๋กœ๋‚˜19๋Š” ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๋‹น์—ฐ์‹œํ•˜์˜€๋˜ ๊ฐ€์น˜์™€ ์ƒํ™œ์–‘์‹์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์„ฑ์ฐฐํ•˜๋Š” ๊ณ„๊ธฐ๋กœ ์ž‘์šฉํ•˜๋ฉด์„œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ์—๊ฒŒ 3๊ฐ€์ง€ ์งˆ๋ฌธ์„ ๋˜์ ธ์ฃผ๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค. ์ฒซ์งธ, ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๋ฐ”๋ผ๋Š” ๊ต์œก์˜ ๋ชจ์Šต์€ ๋ฌด์—‡์ธ๊ฐ€? ๋‘˜์งธ, ์ธ๊ฐ„์„ ๋‘˜๋Ÿฌ์‹ผ ์ž์—ฐ๊ณผ ํ™˜๊ฒฝ, ์ƒํƒœ๊ณ„์™€ ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ๊ด€๊ณ„๋ฅผ ๋งบ์„ ๊ฒƒ์ธ๊ฐ€? ์…‹์งธ, ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์˜จ๋ผ์ธ ์„ธ์ƒ๊ณผ ์˜คํ”„๋ผ์ธ ์„ธ์ƒ์—์„œ ์–ด๋–ค ์‹œ๋ฏผ์œผ๋กœ ์‚ด์•„๊ฐ€์•ผ ํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ธ๊ฐ€?์ด ์—ฐ๊ตฌ์—์„œ๋Š” ์ด์ƒ์˜ 3๊ฐ€์ง€ ์งˆ๋ฌธ์„ ์ค‘์‹ฌ์œผ๋กœ ํฌ์ŠคํŠธ์ฝ”๋กœ๋‚˜ ์‹œ๋Œ€ ํ•™๊ต๊ต์œก์˜ ๋ฐฉํ–ฅ๊ณผ ๊ต์‚ฌ์ „๋ฌธ์„ฑ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๊ณ ์ฐฐํ•˜์˜€๋‹ค. ์ฒซ์งธ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๋ฐ”๋ผ๋Š” ๊ต์œก์˜ ๋ชจ์Šต์€ ๋ฐฐ์›€๊ณผ ์„ฑ์žฅ์˜ ์ง€์†์„ฑ ํ™•๋ณด์ด๋ฉฐ, ์ด๋ฅผ ์œ„ํ•ด์„œ ํ•™์Šต์ž ์ฃผ๋„์„ฑ์„ ์‚ด๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ต์œก, ํ•™์Šต๋™๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋†’์ด๊ณ  ์ƒํ˜ธ์ž‘์šฉ๊ณผ ์†Œํ†ต์„ ๊ฐ•ํ™”ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ต์œก, ํ˜‘๋ ฅ์„ ์ด‰์ง„ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ต์œก, ๊ธฐ์ดˆํ•™๋ ฅ์„ ๊ฐ•ํ™”ํ•˜๊ณ  ๊ต์œก๊ฒฉ์ฐจ๋ฅผ ์™„ํ™”ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ต์œก์„ ์‹ค์ฒœํ•ด์•ผ ํ•œ๋‹ค. ๋‘˜์งธ, ์ธ๊ฐ„์„ ๋‘˜๋Ÿฌ์‹ผ ์ž์—ฐ๊ณผ ํ™˜๊ฒฝ, ์ƒํƒœ๊ณ„์™€ ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ๊ด€๊ณ„๋ฅผ ๋งบ์„ ๊ฒƒ์ธ๊ฐ€?์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด์„œ๋Š” ์ƒํƒœ์  ์ „ํ™˜์„ ์‹ค์ฒœํ•˜๋Š” ๊ต์œก์„ ํ†ตํ•ด ์ธ๊ฐ„๊ณผ ์ƒํƒœ๊ณ„, ์ฆ‰ ๋ชจ๋“  ์กด์žฌ๊ฐ€ ์ƒํ˜ธ ์ฐฝ์กฐํ•˜๋Š” ๊ด€๊ณ„๊ฐ€ ๋˜์–ด์•ผ ํ•œ๋‹ค. ์ด๋ฅผ ์œ„ํ•ด์„œ ๊ต์œก์ž์ฒด๊ฐ€ ์ƒํƒœ์  ์ „ํ™˜์ด ๋˜์–ด์•ผ ํ•˜๋ฉฐ, ํ•™๊ต๋ฅผ ์ƒํƒœ์  ์ „ํ™˜์˜ ๋ฆฌ๋น™๋žฉ์œผ๋กœ ์ „ํ™˜ํ•˜์—ฌ์•ผ ํ•˜๊ณ , ์ง€์—ญ์‚ฌํšŒ๋ฅผ ์ˆœํ™˜๊ฒฝ์ œ๋กœ ์ „ํ™˜ํ•˜์—ฌ์•ผ ํ•˜๋ฉฐ ํ•™๊ต๊ฐ€ ์ „ํ™˜์˜ ๊ตฌ์‹ฌ์ ์ด ๋˜์–ด์•ผ ํ•œ๋‹ค. ์…‹์งธ, ์˜จ๋ผ์ธ ์„ธ์ƒ๊ณผ ์˜คํ”„๋ผ์ธ ์„ธ์ƒ์—์„œ ๋””์ง€ํ„ธ ์‹œ๋ฏผ๊ณผ ์„ธ๊ณ„์‹œ๋ฏผ์œผ๋กœ ์‚ด์•„๊ฐ€์•ผ ํ•˜๋ฉฐ ์ด๋ฅผ ์œ„ํ•ด์„œ ๋””์ง€ํ„ธ ๋ฏธ๋””์–ด ๋ฆฌํ„ฐ๋Ÿฌ์‹œ์™€ ๋””์ง€ํ„ธ ์‹œ๋ฏผ์„ฑ์„ ํ‚ค์šฐ๋Š” ๊ต์œก, ๋ฒ”์ฃผ ํ™•์žฅ ๊ต์œก, ๊ธ€๋กœ๋ฒŒ ์—ฐ๋Œ€์™€ ํ˜‘๋ ฅ์„ ์ง€ํ–ฅํ•˜๋Š” ์„ธ๊ณ„์‹œ๋ฏผ๊ต์œก์„ ์‹ค์ฒœํ•ด์•ผ ํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ด๋‹ค.  Australian Citizenship Program and Its Experience (Contemporary Education and Culture; Vol. 11, No. 3) ๋ฐœํ–‰ ์—ฐ๋„: 2019 ์ €์ž: Sun Hongkai | Sun Yuhua ๋‹จ์ฒด ์ €์ž: Northwest Normal University In Western countries, the reform of Civics and Citizenship Education is an important way to cultivate responsible citizens. The Australian Citizenship Education Program provides students with a variety of activities, and follows the principle of change, engagement and resolution of specific issues. It is committed to raising studentsโ€™ awareness of engagement and has achieved outstanding results in cultivating responsible citizens. Australian Citizenship Education program is both thainee- and prantice- oriented, which sets a good example for cultivating studentsโ€™ awareness and ability of engagement in China. At the same time, critical learning is a must.  ๆพณๅคงๅˆฉไบšๅ…ฌๆฐ‘ๆ•™่‚ฒ่ฏพ็จ‹ๅŠๅ…ถ็ป้ชŒ (ๅฝ“ไปฃๆ•™่‚ฒไธŽๆ–‡ๅŒ–; Vol. 11, No. 3) ๋ฐœํ–‰ ์—ฐ๋„: 2019 ์ €์ž: Sun Hongkai | Sun Yuhua ๋‹จ์ฒด ์ €์ž: Northwest Normal University ๅœจ่ฅฟๆ–นๅ›ฝๅฎถ๏ผŒๅ…ฌๆฐ‘ๆ•™่‚ฒ่ฏพ็จ‹ๆ”น้ฉๆ˜ฏๅŸนๅ…ป็งฏๆžๅ…ฌๆฐ‘็š„้‡่ฆ้€”ๅพ„ใ€‚ๆพณๅคงๅˆฉไบšๅ…ฌๆฐ‘ๆ•™่‚ฒ่ฏพ็จ‹ไธบๅญฆ็”Ÿๆไพ›ๅคš็งๆดปๅŠจ ้€‰ๆ‹ฉ๏ผŒๅŠ›่กŒๆ”นๅ˜ใ€ๅ‚ไธŽใ€่งฃๅ†ณๅ…ทไฝ“้—ฎ้ข˜็š„ๅŽŸๅˆ™๏ผŒ่‡ดๅŠ›ไบŽๆ้ซ˜ๅญฆ็”Ÿ็š„ๅ‚ไธŽๆ„ ่ฏ†๏ผŒๅœจๅŸนๅ…ป็งฏๆžๅ…ฌๆฐ‘ไธŠๅ–ๅพ—ไบ†็ชๅ‡บ็š„ๆ•ˆๆžœใ€‚ๆพณๅคงๅˆฉไบšๅ…ฌๆฐ‘ๆ•™่‚ฒ่ฏพ็จ‹็ดงๆ‰ฃๅŸนๅ…ป็›ฎๆ ‡ใ€ๅฎž่ทตๅ–ๅ‘ใ€ๅญฆ็”Ÿไธปๅฏผ็š„่ฏพ็จ‹ๅผ€ๅฑ•็ป้ชŒไธบๆˆ‘ๅ›ฝๅŸน่‚ฒๅญฆ็”Ÿๅ‚ไธŽๆ„่ฏ†ๅ’Œๅ‚ไธŽ่ƒฝๅŠ›ๆไพ› ไบ†ๅ€Ÿ้‰ดไปทๅ€ผ๏ผŒๅŒๆ—ถๅบ”่ฏฅๆ‰นๅˆคๅœฐ้€‰ๆ‹ฉๅ…ถ็ป้ชŒไธญ็š„ๅฏๅ–ไน‹ๅค„ใ€‚  BRIGHTS Course Curriculum ๋ฐœํ–‰ ์—ฐ๋„: 2017 ์ €์ž: Federica Funghi | Francesca Vannucchi ๋‹จ์ฒด ์ €์ž: Brights Project | European Union (EU) | European Commission This document presents the organization of the course to be delivered in the framework of the BRIGHTS project by specifying its diverse phases, the objectives and the learning outcomes, the kind of contents to be issued and how the participants (Teachers and Trainers working with youth) will be involved.  Do All Students Have Equal Opportunities to Learn Global and Intercultural Skills at School? (PISA in Focus; No.109) ๋ฐœํ–‰ ์—ฐ๋„: 2020 ์ €์ž: Tarek Mostafa ๋‹จ์ฒด ์ €์ž: Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD) Many education systems seek to create an open, diverse and tolerant society, as education can play a significant role in countering racial, ethnic and national prejudice among children and adolescents. Education for living in an interconnected and diverse world could also contribute to forming generations of citizens who care about global and intercultural issues and who are able and willing to take action for sustainable development and collective well-being.In its 2018 assessment, PISA assessed the competences needed to live in an interconnected and diverse world. Global competence is defined in PISA 2018 as a multi-dimensional capacity that encompasses the ability to: 1) examine issues of local, global and cultural significance; 2) understand and appreciate the perspectives and worldviews of others; 3) engage in open, appropriate and effective interactions across cultures; and 4) take action for collective well-being and sustainable development. This PISA in Focus examines the equity of the learning opportunities for global and intercultural skills.  Minding Our Minds during COVID-19: Helping School Going Children Manage Their Mental Health ๋ฐœํ–‰ ์—ฐ๋„: 2020 ์ €์ž: Huma Masood | Cynthia Saxena ๋‹จ์ฒด ์ €์ž: UNESCO New Delhi This guide provides an outline of how teachers and parents can address the issue of mental health amongst students. The sections in this guide cover basic information about coronavirus, explanation of anxiety in school going children, as well as ways by which students can take care of their mental health during this crisis. The sub-sections of the guide comprise guidelines outlining the duties and responsibilities that teachers and parents/ caregivers must follow to ensure studentsโ€™ mental health is not negatively impacted by the COVID-19 pandemic. Additionally, sub-sections of the guide provide activities and exercises that teachers and parents can utilize to engage children with to ensure their wellbeing during these difficult times.