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Promouvoir l’inclusion des enfants et des jeunes handicapés dans l’éducation dans la région arabe: une analyse des développements, défis et opportunités actuels 발행 연도: 2022 저자: Maha Khochen-Bagshaw 단체 저자: UNESCO Beirut Ce rapport a été préparé par le Bureau régional de l'UNESCO pour l'éducation dans les pays arabes dans le cadre du programme du Prince Sultan ben Abdulaziz Al Saud pour promouvoir la langue arabe. Le rapport fournit une analyse de l'éducation inclusive dans les pays arabes dans le but de formuler des recommandations futures, bien qu'il se concentre spécifiquement sur les personnes en situation de handicap. Il reconnaît que d'autres catégories d'apprenants souffrent de marginalisation et ne peuvent pas bénéficier des opportunités éducatives. Il aborde les obstacles et défis qui empêchent l'inclusion, ainsi que les progrès réalisés et ceux nécessaires pour faire de l'éducation de qualité une réalité dans la région arabe. Le rapport souligne la nécessité d'une coopération organisée et systématique entre les enseignants, les écoles et la communauté éducative. Il appelle les gouvernements à mettre en œuvre des mesures immédiates pour assigner les responsabilités liées aux apprenants en situation de handicap au ministère de l'Éducation, et les exhorte à allouer un financement adéquat pour développer des plans efficaces et réalisables et mobiliser l'engagement national en faveur de l'éducation inclusive pour tous.
تعزيز شمول الأطفال والشباب ذوي الإعاقة في التعليم في المنطقة العربية: تحليل للتطوّرات والتحديات والفرص القائمة 발행 연도: 2022 저자: Maha Khochen-Bagshaw 단체 저자: UNESCO Beirut أعد هذا التقرير مكتب اليونسكو الإقليمي للتربية في الدول العربية في إطار برنامج الأمير سلطان بن عبد العزيز آل سعود لتعزيز اللغة العربية. ويقدم التقرير تحليلاً للتعليم الشامل في البلدان العربية بهدف صياغة توصيات مستقبلية.ورغم أنّ التقرير يركز تحديدًا على الأشخاص ذوي الإعاقة، فهو يقرّ أنّ فئات أخرى من المتعلمين تعاني من التهميش ولا تستطيع الانتفاع من الفرص التعليمية. ويتناول العوائق والتحديات التي تحول دون الشمول، ويتطرق إلى التقدم المحرز والتقدم اللازم تحقيقه ليصبح التعليم الجيد الشامل واقعًا في المنطقة العربية. ويؤكد التقرير ضرورة التعاون المنظم والمنهجي بين المعلمين والمدارس والمجتمع التعليمي. ويدعو الحكومات إلى تنفيذ تدابير فورية لإسناد المسؤوليات المرتبطة بالمتعلمين ذوي الإعاقة إلى وزارة التربية والتعليم، ويحثها على تخصيص التمويل الكافي لوضع خطط فعالة وقابلة للتنفيذ وحشد الالتزام الوطني بالتعليم الشامل للجميع.
Situation Analysis on the Rights of Persons with Disabilities in Uzbekistan 발행 연도: 2021 단체 저자: UNICEF Uzbekistan | United Nations Population Fund (UNFPA) | United Nations Development Programme (UNDP) | UN. Office of the United Nations High Commissioner for Human Rights (UN. OHCHR) This study is based on the results of a situation analysis of children and adults with disabilities conducted in 2019. The ambition of this Situation Analysis is not merely to point at problems but to lay ground for solutions by identifying the opportunities and catalytic forces emerging today. The report looks at the necessary preconditions for realisation of human rights of persons with disabilities, particularly women, girls, and boys with disabilities, such as a robust equality and non-discrimination framework, availability of inclusive and accessible services in the community, disability inclusive financial and coordination mechanisms, transparent monitoring and accountability systems and meaningful participation of persons with disabilities.
Анализ ситуации по обеспечению прав лиц с инвалидностью в Узбекистане 발행 연도: 2021 단체 저자: UNICEF Uzbekistan | United Nations Population Fund (UNFPA) | United Nations Development Programme (UNDP) | UN. Office of the United Nations High Commissioner for Human Rights (UN. OHCHR) Данное исследование основывается на результатах ситуационного анализа детей и взрослых с инвалидностью, проведенного в 2019 г. Цель данного анализа – не в том, чтобы указать на проблемы, а в том, чтобы заложить основу для их решения путем выявления возможностей и сил содействия, возникающих сегодня. В отчете рассматриваются необходимые предпосылки для реализации прав человека людей с инвалидностью, особенно женщин, девочек и мальчиков с инвалидностью, такие как надежная система обеспечения равенства и недискриминации, наличие инклюзивных и доступных услуг в сообществе, финансовые и координационные механизмы, учитывающие интересы людей с инвалидностью, прозрачные системы мониторинга и отчетности, а также значимое участие людей с инвалидностью.
장애 청소년(농아인) 미디어교육 프로그램 개발: 연구결과 보고서 발행 연도: 2022 저자: 최상배 | 김병련 | 오인혜 | 고은지 단체 저자: 시청자미디어재단 최근 들어 모든 사람을 위한 미디어리터러시가 강조되면서 청각장애인을 대상으로 한 미디어교육의 필요성이 대두되고 있다. 이 연구에서는 청각장애 청소년의 미디어교육 현황을 분석하여 청각장애인의 특성을 반영한 미디어교육 프로그램을 개발하고자 하였다.
장애 청소년(농아인) 미디어교육 프로그램: 교육프로그램 발행 연도: 2022 저자: 최상배 | 김병련 | 오인혜 | 고은지 단체 저자: 시청자미디어재단 최근 들어 모든 사람을 위한 미디어리터러시가 강조되면서 청각장애인을 대상으로 한 미디어교육의 필요성이 대두되고 있다. 이 연구에서는 청각장애 청소년의 미디어교육 현황을 분석하여 청각장애인의 특성을 반영한 미디어교육 프로그램을 개발하고자 하였다.청각장애학습자의 교육적 요구를 반영할 수 있도록 지도시 유의사항, 지도 팁, 참고자료, 교구 제작과 활용, 수어 영상 자료 등을 제시하였다. 미디어 관련 수어 표현은 국립국어원의 한국수어사전 자료를 기초로 표현하였으며, 한국수어사전에 제시되지 어휘는 미국수어 표현을 참고하여 청각장애학교 교사와 농인에게 검토를 받아 표현하였다. 수어 자료는 QR코드를 제시하여 쉽게 동영상을 확인할 수 있도록 하였다.
Mirages and Harsh Reality of Inclusive Education in Kyrgyzstan 발행 연도: 2022 저자: Kalys Meymanbekova 단체 저자: Central Asian Bureau for Analytical Reporting (CABAR) The purpose of the article is to analyze the current state of accessibility of inclusive education for persons with disabilities in Kyrgyzstan. Inclusive education is understood as an activity to increase diversity and develop a sense of belonging, based on the fact that each person is valuable and has the potential for development.
Миражи и суровая реальность инклюзивного образования в Кыргызстане 발행 연도: 2022 저자: Kalys Meymanbekova 단체 저자: Central Asian Bureau for Analytical Reporting (CABAR) Целью статьи является анализ текущего положения доступности инклюзивного образования для ЛОВЗ Кыргызстана. Инклюзивное образование понимается как деятельность по расширению разнообразия и развитию чувства сопричастности, основанная на том, что каждый человек ценен, и у него есть потенциал развития.
Disability Discrimination in the Digital Realm: How the ICRPD Applies to Artificial Intelligence Decision-Making Processes and Helps in Determining the State of International Human Rights Law (Human Rights Law Reivew; Volume. 23, Issue. 3) 발행 연도: 2023 저자: Tetyana Krupiy | Martin Scheinin Scholars have identified challenges to protecting individuals from discrimination in contexts where organisations deploy artificial intelligence decision-making processes. While scholarship on ‘digital discrimination’ is growing, scholars have paid less attention to the impact of the use of artificial intelligence decision-making processes on persons with disabilities. This article posits that while the use of artificial intelligence technology can be beneficial for some purposes, its deployment can also construct a disability. The article demonstrates that the Convention on the Rights of Persons with Disabilities can be interpreted in a manner that confers a wide variety of human rights on persons with disabilities in the context when entities deploy artificial intelligence decision-making processes. The article proposes a test for digital discrimination based on disability and shows how it can be incorporated into the treaty through legal interpretation. Thereafter, it moves to developing an analogous general test for digital discrimination under international human rights law, applicable beyond a catalogue of protected characteristics.
Towards Mongolia’s Long-Term Development Policy Vision 2050: Advancing Education Equity, Efficiency and Outcomes 발행 연도: 2020 단체 저자: Mongolia Ministry of Education, Culture, Science and Sports | World Bank This report seeks to synthesize and analyze education outcomes with a view of identifying the main priorities for strengthening the education sector in support of Mongolia’s Sustainable Development Vision 2050. The report highlights data and findings generated from a series of source reports (see bibliography) related to the goals and targets set out in the Vision 2050. The report is composed of six thematic chapters: Access; Equity; Internal Efficiency, Education Cost and Finance; External Efficiency; Management. Each chapter will include an overview of the current situation and recent development with a focus on, key achievements and persistent challenges. As a synthesis report, the information on each topic is not exhaustive but rather seeks to present key findings. Specific activities highlighted in the Vision 2050 have been included at the beginning of each chapter and a complete mapping by activity is annexed (Annex 1. Vision 2050 Chapter mapping). This synthesis report draws on conclusions, finding, data and surveys produced in collaboration with MECSS by the Asian Development Bank, the Global Partnership for Education and the World Bank. The synthesis also draws from key UNESCO reports. The scope, research, and focus of the source reports differ, and precise findings are, on occasions, incongruent however the overall conclusions are fundamentally compatible. Whereas most of the source reports focus on one or two key stages, the synthesis report seeks to extract cross-cutting and/or recurring challenges that have an impact, positive or negative, on equity, efficiency and outcomes which ultimately may contribute to the implementation of Vision 2050. Mongolia’s State Education Policy (2014-2024) states: ‘Education is the main key factor of each citizen’s lifelong support and guarantee of life quality, and of the State’s societal and economical, science and technological development, and guarantee of national independence and security. Mongolian State shall develop education as a leading sector in society’. 