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У детей с инвалидностью в отдаленных регионах Таджикистана нет доступа к качественному образованию 발행 연도: 2023 단체 저자: CABAR.asia Родители детей с инвалидностью из отдаленных сел Хатлонской области обеспокоены условиями обучения своих детей, но власти заявляют, что все они охвачены образованием.  Почему дискриминируются незрячие педагоги? 발행 연도: 2021 저자: Абдулла Абдухалилов | Дильмурад Юсупов Вовлечение незрячих учителей в систему образования необходимо для развития инклюзии в этой сфере Узбекистана. Созданы ли равные условия и возможности для педагогической деятельности? Абдулла Абдухалилов и Дильмурад Юсупов изучили проблему на основе личного опыта и успешных примеров инклюзии в педагогике.  Input for Report on Disinformation 발행 연도: 2021 단체 저자: International Federation of Library Associations and Institutions (IFLA) IFLA responded to a call for inputs about human rights impacts of measures against disinformation, issued by the United Nations Special Rapporteur on the promotion and protection of the right to freedom of opinion and expression. Concerns over – and dialogue about ways to address – the negative impacts of false and misleading information online have remained high on the agenda over the past months, particularly in light of prominent examples of health and electoral dis- and mis-information.Disinformation, uniquely challenging in the increasingly dense and complex digital information environment, interferes with individuals’ ability to make informed decisions and realise their essential human rights. However, the new call for inputs by the UN Special Rapporteur also draws attention to the concerns about human rights impacts of measures which different stakeholders – from states to online platforms, human rights organisations and others – take to combat disinformation.These include, of course, the impacts of broadly- or vaguely-defined “fake news” laws on freedom of expression and opinion; or internet shutdowns that bear a heavy cost on people’s access to information as a driver of development and rights.In light of this, IFLA’s submission highlights the potential of media and information literacy interventions to help address the challenges of mis- and dis-information. Drawing on the global library field’s experiences, it points to some possible good practices and insights from the ongoing work and research in this field – from targeted and tailored outreach initiatives that can help reach those who are not currently in formal education, to scalability and replicability of interventions.Of course, this is an emerging field. Our understanding of how media and information literacy interventions can be effectively leveraged against disinformation, pitfalls to avoid and ways to maximise impact, continues to evolve. That’s why the submission emphasises the need for more research and cross-stakeholder collaboration – and libraries can and do offer valuable practical and theoretical insights for this ongoing discussion. Engaging Girls, Boys and Youth as Active Citizens: Plan International’s Position Paper 발행 연도: 2020 단체 저자: Plan International Plan International believes that every child and young person has the right to express their views freely and safely; influence decisions and take action on issues that matter to them. However, around the world children and young people – particularly girls and young women – face significant challenges in realising this right. They tend to be wrongly dismissed as insufficiently mature to participate in political and civic processes. They also tend to be stigmatised as potential perpetrators of disruption, not as valued citizens and contributors to society who can lead and drive positive change.  Plan International is calling for a paradigm shift in the way the international community talks about, engages and partners with children and young people. Children and young people are not just the future. They are the present. Young people constitute almost half of the world’s population, yet they are dramatically underrepresented – even excluded – in political decision-making. It is critical that their views and needs are taken into account politically, socially, legally and economically.  Promoting the voices and views of children and young people – especially girls and women – in all their diversity and supporting them to actively engage in decision-making on issues that affect their lives must be an urgent priority for the world’s power holders. Realising children and young people’s civil and political rights is a prerequisite for building sustainable and peaceful societies, and a gender just world envisioned in international human rights frameworks and the 2030 Agenda’s Sustainable Development Goals (SGDs).Across the 75+ countries Plan International works in, young people have consistently identified the denial of their political and civil rights as a priority issue. In March 2017, Plan International conducted consultations with young women and men aged 14 to 30 from 14 countries. In every country, young people reported a sense of “citizen responsibility” and an interest in public life, yet identified the lack of platforms to meaningfully engage with decision-makers and inability to ensure their opinions are taken seriously as key barriers. Girls and young women in particular have called for the removal of gendered norms that increase those barriers, silence their voices and disproportionately hold them back from leadership and active citizenship.  Impliquer les filles, garçons et jeunes en tant que citoyens actifs : Prise de position de Plan International 발행 연도: 2020 단체 저자: Plan International Ce rapport expose la position de Plan International sur le droit à la participation à la vie publique, ainsi qu’une analyse : du cadre juridique et politique ; de l’impact des normes sociales et genrées sur la participation ; et des problèmes spécifiques relatifs à l’émancipation politique et à la citoyenneté active. Ce rapport appuie 100 Millions de Raisons, la Stratégie Mondiale 2017-2022 de Plan International, dont la priorité principale est le soutien des filles, des garçons et des jeunes en tant qu’acteurs actifs du changement. Il défend notre travail en relation avec l’Agenda 2030 et les Objectifs de Développement Durable – plus spécifiquement les objectifs 5, 10 et 16. Un certain nombre de recommandations importantes sont incluses afin de guider le plaidoyer.  Involucrar a niñas, niños y jóvenes como ciudadanos activos: Documento de Posición de Plan International 발행 연도: 2020 단체 저자: Plan International En este documento se expone la posición de Plan International sobre el derecho a participar en la vida pública, así como el análisis del marco jurídico y político; las repercusiones de las normas sociales y de género en la participación; y aspectos específicos relacionados con el empoderamiento político y la ciudadanía activa. Este instrumento apunta a 100 Millones de Razones, la Estrategia Global de Plan International 2017-2022, que define como prioridad apoyar a las niñas, los niños y las/los jóvenes como motores del cambio. También apoya nuestra labor en relación con la Agenda 2030 y los Objetivos de Desarrollo Sostenible, en particular los Objetivos 5, 10 y 16. Para orientar las actividades de incidencia se incluyen varias recomendaciones de alto nivel.  Artificial Intelligence: Media and Information Literacy, Human Rights and Freedom of Expression 발행 연도: 2020 저자: Igor Shnurenko | Tatiana Murovana | Ibrahim Kushchu 단체 저자: UNESCO Institute for Information Technologies in Education (IITE) | TheNextMinds The collection of papers “Artificial Intelligence: Media and Information Literacy, Human Rights and Freedom of Expression” continues the UNESCO IITE’s series of publications entitled “Digital Transformation of Education”.The publication describes the fundamentals of artificial intelligence and AI-based technologies, their impact on the modern information and media environment, new challenges in the field of media and information literacy associated with the growing automation of the processes of creating, disseminating and accessing information, the use of AI in decision-making and control systems in various areas. There is a strong focus on the growing risks of reducing individual agency, people’s ability to interpret reality autonomously and to act according to their own agenda.These issues are more relevant now than ever before for education undergoing digital transformation. The publication seeks to contribute to a critical understanding of the digital environment in which learning and teaching unfold, and strategies and tactics for the use of new technologies and the digitalization of educational interactions.  The Degree of Students' Human Rights Awareness in the International Relief Agency Basic Education Stage Schools in Gaza Governorates from Teachers Point of View and Some Variables 발행 연도: 2012 저자: Faraj Abu Shamala 단체 저자: Islamic University of Gaza The aim of this research is to determine the degree of awareness of human rights among students of basic education schools in the governorates of Gaza from the teachers ’point of view, and its relationship to some variables. The research revealed several results, including: The degree of awareness of human rights among students is high, with a mean of (2.36) out of (3). In light of the results of the research, the researcher recommended several recommendations, including: the necessity of preparing, qualifying and training teachers specialized in human rights, and spreading and enhancing awareness of human rights among students.  درجة الوعي بحقوق الإنسان لدى طلبة مدارس مرحلة التعليم الأساسي في وكالة الغوث الدولية بمحافظات غزة 발행 연도: 2012 저자: Faraj Abu Shamala 단체 저자: Islamic University of Gaza هدف هذا البحث إلى تحديد درجة الوعي بحقوق الإنسان لدى طلبة مدارس مرحلة التعليم الأساسي بمحافظات غزة من وجهة نظر المعلمين، وعلاقته ببعض المتغيرات. أظهر البحث عدة نتائج منها: درجة الوعي بحقوق الإنسان لدى الطلبة مرتفع بمتوسط حسابي ( 2.36 ) من ( 3). وفي ضوء نتائج البحث أوصى الباحث بعدة توصيات منها: ضرورة إعداد وتأهيل وتدريب معلمين متخصصين في حقوق الإنسان، ونشر وتعزيز الوعي بحقوق الإنسان لدى الطلبة.  The Responsibility of the School in Developing Awareness of Human Rights in the Light of Islamic Education 발행 연도: 2017 저자: Asaad Al Hussein 단체 저자: Cairo University Based on the importance of developing awareness of human rights and what it aims to achieve in developing the values of freedom, equality, cooperation and promoting rights and duties, this paper examines the responsibility of the school in developing awareness of human rights in the light of Islamic education. The school is considered the most important educational institution entrusted with promoting awareness of human rights.