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์„ธ๊ณ„์‹œ๋ฏผ๊ต์œก์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ดํ•ด๋ฅผ ๋„“ํžˆ๊ณ  ์—ฐ๊ตฌ, ์˜นํ˜ธ ํ™œ๋™, ๊ต์ˆ˜, ํ•™์Šต ๋“ฑ์„ ํ–ฅ์ƒ์‹œํ‚ฌ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•˜๊ณ  ์œ ์šฉํ•œ ์ž๋ฃŒ๋ฅผ ์ฐพ์•„๋ณด์„ธ์š”.

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1,898 ๊ฑด์˜ ๊ฒฐ๊ณผ๊ฐ€ ๊ฒ€์ƒ‰๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค

World Education Statistics 2024 ๋ฐœํ–‰ ์—ฐ๋„: 2024 ๋‹จ์ฒด ์ €์ž: UNESCO Institute for Statistics (UIS) The report summarizes the education data published by UIS and serves as a fundamental resource and essential guide for policy-makers, researchers and analysts, as well as anyone interested in education data and statistics. Statistics are presented in 11 thematic chapters, covering primary and secondary education; early childhood; technical, vocational and tertiary education; skills for work; parity; literacy and numeracy; sustainable development and global citizenship; learning environment; scholarships; teachers; and financing education. ์„ธ๊ณ„์‹œ๋ฏผ์„ฑ ํ•จ์–‘์„ ์œ„ํ•œ ๊ต์œก์˜ ํฌ์šฉ์  ์ ‘๊ทผ ๋ฐฉํ–ฅ ํƒ์ƒ‰ (๊ธ€๋กœ๋ฒŒ๊ต์œก์—ฐ๊ตฌ; Vol. 16, No.2) ๋ฐœํ–‰ ์—ฐ๋„: 2024 ์ €์ž: ์†ก์Šฌ๊ธฐ | ์†๋ฏผํ˜ธ ๋‹จ์ฒด ์ €์ž: ๊ธ€๋กœ๋ฒŒ๊ต์œก์—ฐ๊ตฌํ•™ํšŒ ๋น ๋ฅด๊ณ  ๋ณต์žกํ•œ ๋ณ€ํ™”์™€ ๋ถˆํ™•์‹ค์„ฑ์˜ ํ™•๋Œ€๋Š” ํ˜„๋Œ€์‚ฌํšŒ์˜ ํŠน์ง• ๊ฐ€์šด๋ฐ ํ•˜๋‚˜๋‹ค. ๊ฐœ์ธ์„ฑ๊ณผ ๋‹ค์–‘์„ฑ์ด ์‹ฌํ™”๋˜์–ด๊ฐ€๋Š” ๋งฅ๋ฝ์—์„œ ๋ฐฐํƒ€์  ๋ฌธํ™”์™€ ๋ถ„์Ÿ ์—ญ์‹œ ๋“œ๋ฌผ์ง€ ์•Š๊ฒŒ ์ ‘ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์˜ค๋Š˜๋‚ , ์ธ๊ฐ„์—๊ฒŒ ์š”๊ตฌ๋˜๋Š” ์†Œ์–‘์ด ๋ฌด์—‡์ธ๊ฐ€์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๊ณ ๋ฏผ์€ ์„ธ๊ณ„์‹œ๋ฏผ์„ฑ์˜ ์š”๊ตฌ๋กœ ๊ท€๊ฒฐ๋˜์–ด ์™”๋‹ค. ์ด ์—ฐ๊ตฌ๋Š” ์‚ฌํšŒ ๋ณ€ํ™”์— ๋”ฐ๋ฅธ ํฌ์šฉ์  ๊ฐ€์น˜๋ฅผ ์š”๊ตฌํ•˜๋Š” ๊ต์œก์œผ๋กœ ์„ธ๊ณ„์‹œ๋ฏผ์„ฑ ํ•จ์–‘์„ ์œ„ํ•œ ๊ต์œก์— ๊ด€ํ•œ ํญ๋„“์€ ๋ฌธํ—Œ ๋ถ„์„์— ๊ธฐ์ดˆํ•˜์˜€๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋ฌธํ—Œ ๋ถ„์„์„ ์„ ํ–‰์—ฐ๊ตฌ ์ˆ˜์ค€์—์„œ ๋…ผ์˜๋˜์—ˆ๋˜ ์„ธ๊ณ„์‹œ๋ฏผ๊ต์œก์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์š”๊ตฌ์™€ ๊ตญ๋‚ด ํ˜„ํ™ฉ์„ ์ •๋ฆฌํ•œ ํ›„, ์ตœ๊ทผ์˜ UNESCO, OCED๋ฅผ ๋น„๋กฏํ•œ ๊ต์œก ์—ฐ๊ตฌ์ž๋“ค์ด ๊ฐ€์น˜์™€ ํƒœ๋„๋กœ์„œ ์„ธ๊ณ„์‹œ๋ฏผ์„ฑ์„ ๋‹ค๋ฃจ๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ์—ฐ๊ตฌ ๋™ํ–ฅ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์‚ดํ”ผ๋ฉฐ ์„ธ๊ณ„์‹œ๋ฏผ๊ต์œก์˜ ์‹ค์ฒœ์  ์ ‘๊ทผ ๋ฐฉํ–ฅ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ํƒ์ƒ‰ํ•œ ๋ฐ” ์žˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ ๊ฒฐ๊ณผ ์—ฐ๊ตฌ๋Š” ์„ธ๊ณ„์‹œ๋ฏผ์„ฑ ํ•จ์–‘์„ ์œ„ํ•œ ๊ต์œก์˜ ๋ฐฉํ–ฅ์œผ๋กœ ๊ต๊ณผ์˜ ์ธต์œ„๋ฅผ ๋„˜์–ด์„œ์„œ ๋ฒ”๊ต๊ณผ์ ์ธ ๊ฐ€์น˜์™€ ์ „๋žต์œผ๋กœ์„œ ๊ต์ˆ˜ํ•™์Šต ๋ฐ ํ‰๊ฐ€ ๋ฌธํ™”์˜ ๊ฐœ์„ , ํ•™๊ธ‰ ๋ฌธํ™”๋ฅผ ํ†ตํ•œ ๋‹ค์–‘์„ฑ๊ณผ ๋ณดํŽธ์„ฑ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๊ฒฝํ—˜ ๋“ฑ์„ ์ฑ„์›Œ๋‚˜๊ฐ€๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์˜ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์„ ์ œ์•ˆํ•˜์˜€๋‹ค. ์ด ์—ฐ๊ตฌ๋Š” ์„ธ๊ณ„์‹œ๋ฏผ์„ฑ ํ•จ์–‘์„ ์œ„ํ•œ ์ด๋ก ์  ๋…ผ์˜์™€ ๋”๋ถˆ์–ด ์‹ค์ฒœ์  ๋…ผ์˜๋ฅผ ๋ณด๊ณ ์ž ํ•˜์˜€๋‹ค๋Š” ๋ฐ ์˜์˜๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ํ•œํŽธ์œผ๋กœ๋Š” ํฌ๊ด„์ ์ธ ๊ต์œก๊ณผ์ • ์ธต์œ„์—์„œ์˜ ์ ‘๊ทผ์„ ์ทจํ–ˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ์ ์—์„œ ๊ตฌ์ฒด์  ์‹คํ–‰์—ฐ๊ตฌ๋ฅผ ์‹ค์‹œํ•˜์ง€ ๋ชปํ–ˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ํ•œ๊ณ„ ์—ญ์‹œ ๊ฐ–๋Š”๋‹ค. ์—ฐ๊ตฌ๋Š” ์ด๋ฅผ ๋ฐ”ํƒ•์œผ๋กœ ์„ธ๊ณ„์‹œ๋ฏผ์„ฑ ํ•จ์–‘์„ ์œ„ํ•œ ๊ต์œก๋ฌธํ™”์˜ ์กฐ์„ฑ์— ๊ธฐ์—ฌํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ตฌ์ฒด์  ์‹คํ–‰์—ฐ๊ตฌ์˜ ํ•„์š”์„ฑ์„ ์ œ์•ˆํ•˜์˜€๋‹ค. The Role of Digital Citizenship in the Use of Technology and Reducing the Risks Resulting from it (Alustath Journal for Human and Social Sciences; vol.59, no.3) ๋ฐœํ–‰ ์—ฐ๋„: 2020 ์ €์ž: Amal Mohammed Abdullah Albado ๋‹จ์ฒด ์ €์ž: University of Baghdad. College of Education Ibn Rushd The current study aims to know the role of digital citizenship in the use of technology and reducing the risks resulting from it. The researcher uses the descriptive analytical approach and makes a questionnaire to know if there is a role for the digital citizenship in the use of technology and reducing the dangers caused by it. The study sample consists of (102) employees in the Ministry of Education Marka Brigade (the fourth Amman qasaba). The questionnaire consists of two main axes: the first axis, which is defined as the concept of digital citizenship, the second axis is the role of digital citizenship in the use of technology and reducing the dangers of technology. The results of the study show that the awareness of the sample of the study of the concept of digital citizenship is on a high level, on average that equals (3.887) of the Likert quinary scale and the standard deviation is equal to (0.97). The results also show a strong role for citizens in reducing the dangers caused by technology where the arithmetic mean equals (4.2) and the standard deviation was (0.94). Assessment of Teacher Competencies in Selected Provinces of Afghanistan (2023) ๋ฐœํ–‰ ์—ฐ๋„: 2024 ๋‹จ์ฒด ์ €์ž: UNESCO Kabul UNESCO Kabul Office commissioned a study aimed at assessing the competencies of Grade 3 teachers. A total of 617 teachers from 223 randomly selected schools across five provinces in Afghanistan participated in the study. Overall, although surveyed grade 3 teachers demonstrated a high level of self-perception regarding teaching competencies, they had low content knowledge. There remained room for improvement in terms of pedagogical skills among participating teachers. Chile: Artificial Intelligence Readiness Assessment Report ๋ฐœํ–‰ ์—ฐ๋„: 2023 ๋‹จ์ฒด ์ €์ž: UNESCO The Readiness Assessment Methodology (RAM) is a diagnostic tool intended to assist Member States in upholding their commitment to the Recommendation by helping them understand how prepared they are to implement AI ethically and responsibly for all their citizens. The RAM questionnaire forms the basis for the first section of this readiness assessment report, providing a comprehensive but detailed overview of laws, institutions, and the cultural, social, and human capital landscape shaping AI. This is then complemented in the second section by a summary of concerns and priorities raised during a national multistakeholder consultation that was conducted in 2023. Finally, the third section presents a roadmap and recommendations for building capacities across national institutions, laws and policies, and human capital, to achieve a responsible AI ecosystem aligned with the UNESCO Recommendation. As the very first country to complete the RAM and the country report, Chile is blazing the trail not only for Latin America but the world. We applaud the initiative the Chilean government has taken to update its AI strategy putting ethics and governance front and centre, and thank them for inviting UNESCO to assist in this endeavour. The report presented here reveals a complex and rapidly-changing landscape. In the legal and regulatory dimension, the 2021 National Artificial Intelligence Policy (NAIP) represents a substantive and wide-ranging commitment to developing AI. One of the key recommendations of this report is to fully integrate the UNESCO Recommendation into the NAIPโ€™s axis of Ethics, Regulation, and Socioeconomic Impacts. Notably, the RAM reveals the pressing need to update legislation around data protection and cybersecurity to meet the challenges of AI. It also highlights several areas the Chilean government is actively working to develop. [...] Overall, this report presents a fundamentally optimistic vision that we at UNESCO share: that ethical governance and responsible regulation of AI is entirely consistent with innovation and economic growth, and is essential for ensuring a technological ecosystem that benefits the public good. In drawing a clear line from the RAM data through to the multistakeholder consultations and the recommendations, Chile has a clear roadmap for how to get there. (This text has been extracted from the Foreword of the publication) National Distance Learning Programmes in Response to the COVID-19 Education Disruption: Case Study of the Republic of Korea ๋ฐœํ–‰ ์—ฐ๋„: 2022 ๋‹จ์ฒด ์ €์ž: UNESCO This document is one of several case studies on national distance learning programmes in response to the COVID-19 education disruptions. The case of the Republic of Korea was drawn from the 2020 edition of Mobile Learning Week, organized online in October 2020 under the theme of 'Beyond Disruption: Technology Enabled Learning Futures'. Envisaged to be a continuously enriched mechanism for knowledge sharing and dissemination, the case studies aim to surface best practices worldwide in leveraging digital technology to build inclusive and crisis-resilient learning systems, and to inform the planning of digital transformation of education towards SDG 4 and the futures of learning. Each case study documents governance and funding mechanisms, needs-driven planning of distance learning solutions, evaluation of digital learningโ€™s effects on mitigating disruptions and ensuring inclusion, and pedagogical innovations to maintain or improve the quality of learning.  Care and Self-care: Manual of Citizenship and Coexistence from the Collective Construction of Meanings and Networks ๋ฐœํ–‰ ์—ฐ๋„: 2015 ๋‹จ์ฒด ์ €์ž: Centro de Investigaciรณn y Educaciรณn Popular (CINEP) This manual, which corresponds to the second phase of the Pedagogical Tool Box for Education for Citizenship and Coexistence, presents three axes of reflection: 1) self-care; 2) care of the others and the others: people near and far; and 3) care of strangers and the other. Each of the axes is accompanied by didactic tools that allow deepening in the contents.  Cuidado y autocuidado: Manual de ciudadanรญa y convivencia desde la construcciรณn colectiva de sentidos y redes ๋ฐœํ–‰ ์—ฐ๋„: 2015 ๋‹จ์ฒด ์ €์ž: Centro de Investigaciรณn y Educaciรณn Popular (CINEP) Este manual, que corresponde a la segunda fase de la Caja de Herramientas Pedagรณgicas de Educaciรณn para la Ciudadanรญa y la Convivencia, presenta tres ejes de reflexiรณn: 1) autocuidado; 2) cuidado de los otros y las otras: personas cercanas y lejanas; y 3) cuidado de las personas extraรฑas y de lo otro. Cada uno de los ejes se encuentra acompaรฑado de herramientas didรกcticas que permiten profundizar en los contenidos.  How to Coexist (with Different Cultures) without Dying Trying? ๋ฐœํ–‰ ์—ฐ๋„: 2022 ๋‹จ์ฒด ์ €์ž: CuriosaMente This video presents a perspective on cultural differences, how it is possible to identify, understand and adapt to them. Answer the questions What is interculturality? How can we live between different cultures?  ุฏูˆุฑ ุงู„ู…ุคุณุณุงุช ุงู„ุชุนู„ูŠู…ูŠุฉ ููŠ ู…ุญุงุฑุจุฉ ุงู„ุชุนุตุจ ุงู„ุฑูŠุงุถูŠ ๋ฐœํ–‰ ์—ฐ๋„: 2018 ์ €์ž: Jamal Aldeen Alamarji ูŠู‚ุฏู… ุงู„ุจุงุญุซ ููŠ ู‡ุฐู‡ ุงู„ูˆุฑู‚ุฉ ู…ู†ุงู‚ุดุฉ ู„ูƒูŠู ูŠู…ูƒู† ู„ู„ู…ุคุณุณุงุช ุงู„ุชุนู„ูŠู…ูŠุฉ ู…ุญุงุฑุจุฉ ุงู„ุชุนุตุจ ุงู„ุฑูŠุงุถูŠ. ูˆูŠู†ุจุซู‚ ู…ู† ู‡ุฐุง ุงู„ุณุคุงู„ ุงู„ุฑุฆูŠุณ ุงู„ุฃุณุฆู„ุฉ ุงู„ูุฑุนูŠุฉ ุงู„ุชุงู„ูŠุฉ:โ€ข ู…ุง ุงู„ู…ู‚ุตูˆุฏ ุจุงู„ุชุนุตุจ ุงู„ุฑูŠุงุถูŠุŸโ€ข ู…ุง ุณู…ุงุช ุงู„ุดุฎุต ุงู„ู…ุชุนุตุจ ุฑูŠุงุถูŠุงุŸโ€ข ู…ุง ุฃุณุจุงุจ ุงู„ุชุนุตุจ ุงู„ุฑูŠุงุถูŠุŸโ€ข ู…ุง ุงู„ู…ุนูˆู‚ุงุช ุงู„ุชูŠ ุชุญุฏ ู…ู† ุฏูˆุฑ ุงู„ู…ุคุณุณุงุช ุงู„ุชุนู„ูŠู…ูŠุฉ ููŠ ุงู„ู‚ุถุงุก ุนู„ู‰ ุงู„ุชุนุตุจ ุงู„ุฑูŠุงุถูŠุŸโ€ข ู…ุง ุงู„ุฏูˆุฑ ุงู„ู…ุฃู…ูˆู„ ู„ู„ู…ุคุณุณุงุช ุงู„ุชุนู„ูŠู…ูŠุฉ ู„ู„ู‚ุถุงุก ุนู„ู‰ ุงู„ุชุนุตุจ ุงู„ุฑูŠุงุถูŠุŸ