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์„ธ๊ณ„์‹œ๋ฏผ๊ต์œก์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ดํ•ด๋ฅผ ๋„“ํžˆ๊ณ  ์—ฐ๊ตฌ, ์˜นํ˜ธ ํ™œ๋™, ๊ต์ˆ˜, ํ•™์Šต ๋“ฑ์„ ํ–ฅ์ƒ์‹œํ‚ฌ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•˜๊ณ  ์œ ์šฉํ•œ ์ž๋ฃŒ๋ฅผ ์ฐพ์•„๋ณด์„ธ์š”.

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948 ๊ฑด์˜ ๊ฒฐ๊ณผ๊ฐ€ ๊ฒ€์ƒ‰๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค

UNESCO COVID-19 Education Response: Open and Distance Learning to Support Youth and Adult Learning (Education Sector Issue Note; No. 2.5 โ€“ June 2020) ๋ฐœํ–‰ ์—ฐ๋„: 2020 ๋‹จ์ฒด ์ €์ž: UNESCO Institute for Lifelong Learning (UIL) A new UNESCO issue note, produced by the UNESCO Institute for Lifelong Learning (UIL), aims to support education policy-makers and planners in ensuring open and distance learning to support youth and adult learning in the context of the current pandemic, now and in its aftermath.Since the COVID-19 outbreak and the worldwide school closures that followed, ministries of education have endeavoured to ensure continuity of learning and encourage schools and educational institutions to explore and utilize online and distance modes of learning. Unfortunately, learners outside of the formal school system who are already in need of urgent learning support, such as low-skilled adults, women, out-of-school youth, migrants and refugees, and persons with disabilities, have suffered disproportionally from the suspension of face-to-face learning at the majority of adult learning centres and non-formal educational institutions.The current pandemic calls for people from people from all socio-economic backgrounds, wherever they live in the world, to develop new knowledge and skills in order to cope with the uncertainty that this crisis imposes. These learning needs include basic health literacy, media literacy, parenting for home-schooling children and professional development to counteract job losses brought on by the pandemic. Correspondingly, enrolment in massive open online courses (MOOCs) is soaring. As such, there have been positive and demand-driven trends in exploring alternative options, such as open and distance learning (ODL), to ensure the continuity and expansion of non-formal education and adult learning.This issue note takes stock of opportunities and challenges in using ODL, both online and offline as defined in the UNESCO Issue Note on Distance Learning Strategies, for youth and adult learners outside the formal education system. After examining key issues and illustrating promising cases from public and private sectors, it provides key messages for policy interventions to support inclusive lifelong learning for youth and adults during and after the current pandemic.UNESCO Education Sectorโ€™s issue notes cover key topics related to the COVID-19 education response.  Towards CONFINTEA VII: adult learning and education and the 2030 Agenda ๋ฐœํ–‰ ์—ฐ๋„: 2019 ๋‹จ์ฒด ์ €์ž: UNESCO Institute for Lifelong Learning (UIL) The CONFINTEA VI Mid-Term Review (MTR) Conference took place in Suwon and Osan, Republic of Korea, in October 2017. Stakeholders from 95 UNESCO Member States assessed progress in implementing the Belรฉm Framework for Action (BFA) and discussed the next steps. The BFA, which was adopted by delegates at the Sixth International Conference on Adult Education (CONFINTEA VI) in Belรฉm, Brazil, in December 2009, records the commitments of Member States and presents a strategic guide for the future development of adult learning and education (ALE) within the perspective of lifelong learning. This publication constitutes the third outcome document of the conference. It provides an overview of the main thematic debates. The chapters follow the conference themes and aim to illustrate or underpin the main arguments and way forward set out in the Suwon-Osan Statement.  ์œ ๋„ค์Šค์ฝ” 1974 ๊ตญ์ œ์ดํ•ด๊ต์œก ๊ถŒ๊ณ  ๊ฐœ์ •์•ˆ ๊ฒ€ํ†  ํฌ๋Ÿผ ์ž๋ฃŒ์ง‘ ๋ฐœํ–‰ ์—ฐ๋„: 2022 ๋‹จ์ฒด ์ €์ž: ํ•œ๊ตญ๊ตญ์ œ์ดํ•ด๊ต์œกํ•™ํšŒ | ์œ ๋„ค์Šค์ฝ” ์•„์‹œ์•„ํƒœํ‰์–‘ ๊ตญ์ œ์ดํ•ด๊ต์œก์› | ์œ ๋„ค์Šค์ฝ”ํ•œ๊ตญ์œ„์›ํšŒ 2022๋…„ 10์›” 5์ผ ์œ ๋„ค์Šค์ฝ” ์•„ํƒœ๊ต์œก์›๊ณผ ์œ ๋„ค์Šค์ฝ”ํ•œ๊ตญ์œ„์›ํšŒ, ํ•œ๊ตญ๊ตญ์ œ์ดํ•ด๊ต์œกํ•™ํšŒ๊ฐ€ ๊ณต๋™์œผ๋กœ ๊ฐœ์ตœํ•œ <์œ ๋„ค์Šค์ฝ” 1974 ๊ตญ์ œ์ดํ•ด๊ต์œก ๊ถŒ๊ณ  ๊ฐœ์ •์•ˆ ๊ฒ€ํ†  ํฌ๋Ÿผ> ์ž๋ฃŒ์ง‘ ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ณธ ํฌ๋Ÿผ์€ ์œ ๋„ค์Šค์ฝ”์˜ ใ€Œ๊ตญ์ œ์ดํ•ด, ํ˜‘๋ ฅ, ํ‰ํ™”๋ฅผ ์œ„ํ•œ ๊ต์œก๊ณผ ์ธ๊ถŒ, ๊ธฐ๋ณธ ์ž์œ ์— ๊ด€ํ•œ ๊ต์œก ๊ถŒ๊ณ ( 1974 ๊ตญ์ œ์ดํ•ด๊ต์œก ๊ถŒ๊ณ )ใ€๊ฐ€ ์˜ค๋Š˜๋‚  ๋ณ€ํ™”๋œ ์‹œ๋Œ€ ์ƒํ™ฉ๊ณผ ์ง€๊ตฌ์ดŒ์˜ ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ๊ณผ์ œ ๋“ฑ์„ ๋ฐ˜์˜ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋„๋ก ๊ฐœ์ •์•ˆ ์ดˆ์•ˆ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ „๋ฌธ์  ๊ฒ€ํ†  ์š”์ง€ ๋ฐœํ‘œ์™€ ํ† ๋ก ์„ ์‹ค์‹œํ•œ ํ›„, ์ฐธ๊ฐ€์ž๋“ค์˜ ์˜๊ฒฌ์„ ์ˆ˜๋ ดํ•˜์˜€์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. <๋ชฉ์ฐจ> I. ์ธ์‚ฌ๋ง  ํ•œ๊ฒฝ๊ตฌ (์œ ๋„ค์Šค์ฝ”ํ•œ๊ตญ์œ„์›ํšŒ ์‚ฌ๋ฌด์ด์žฅ) ์ž„ํ˜„๋ฌต (์œ ๋„ค์Šค์ฝ” ์•„์‹œ์•„ํƒœํ‰์–‘ ๊ตญ์ œ์ดํ•ด๊ต์œก์›์žฅ) ๋ฐ•์ˆœ์šฉ (ํ•œ๊ตญ๊ตญ์ œ์ดํ•ด๊ต์œกํ•™ํšŒ์žฅ) II. [1๋ถ€] 1974 ๊ตญ์ œ์ดํ•ด๊ต์œก ๊ถŒ๊ณ  ๊ฐœ์ • ๋ฐฐ๊ฒฝ ๋ฐ ํ˜„ํ™ฉ  1974 ๊ตญ์ œ์ดํ•ด๊ต์œก ๊ถŒ๊ณ  ๊ฐœ์š”์™€ ๊ฐœ์ • ์ถ”์ง„ ํ˜„ํ™ฉ - ์œ ๋„ค์Šค์ฝ” ์•„์‹œ์•„ํƒœํ‰์–‘ ๊ตญ์ œ์ดํ•ด๊ต์œก์› / ์œ ๋„ค์Šค์ฝ”ํ•œ๊ตญ์œ„์›ํšŒ ๊ตญ์ œ์ „๋ฌธ๊ฐ€๊ทธ๋ฃน์˜ ์ฃผ์š” ํ™œ๋™ ๋ฐ 1974 ๊ตญ์ œ์ดํ•ด๊ต์œก ๊ถŒ๊ณ  ๊ฐœ์ •์•ˆ ์ดˆ์•ˆ์˜ ์ฃผ์š” ๋‚ด์šฉ / ๊ฐ•์ˆœ์› (ํ•œ์‹ ๋Œ€ํ•™๊ต ๊ต์ˆ˜) III. [2๋ถ€] 1974 ๊ตญ์ œ์ดํ•ด๊ต์œก ๊ถŒ๊ณ  ๊ฐœ์ •์•ˆ ์ดˆ์•ˆ ๊ฒ€ํ†   ์กฐ๋Œ€ํ›ˆ (์„ฑ์‹ ์—ฌ์ž๋Œ€ํ•™๊ต ๊ต์ˆ˜) ๊น€๋ณ‘์—ฐ (์–‘์žฌ๊ณ ๋“ฑํ•™๊ต ๊ต์‚ฌ) ๊ถŒํ˜์žฅ (๊ตญ๊ฐ€์ธ๊ถŒ์œ„์›ํšŒ ์ธ๊ถŒ๊ต์œก๊ธฐํš๊ณผ์žฅ) ์ด์„ ๊ฒฝ (์ฒญ์ฃผ๊ต์œก๋Œ€ํ•™๊ต ๊ต์ˆ˜) ๋ณ€์ˆœ์šฉ (์„œ์šธ๊ต์œก๋Œ€ํ•™๊ต ๊ต์ˆ˜) ์ด๋™์—ฐ (ํ•œ๊ตญ์˜ˆ์ˆ ์ข…ํ•ฉํ•™๊ต ๊ต์ˆ˜) ์†๋™๋นˆ/์žฅ๊ฒฝํฌ (์„œ์šธ์‹œ๊ต์œก์ฒญ ๋ฏผ์ฃผ์‹œ๋ฏผ์ƒํ™œ๊ต์œก๊ณผ ๊ณผ์žฅ/์žฅํ•™์‚ฌ) ๋ถ€๋ก   Recommendation concerning Education for International Understanding, Co-operation and Peace and Education relating to Human Rights and Fundamental Freedoms ๊ตญ์ œ์ดํ•ด, ํ˜‘๋ ฅ, ํ‰ํ™”๋ฅผ ์œ„ํ•œ ๊ต์œก๊ณผ ์ธ๊ถŒ, ๊ธฐ๋ณธ ์ž์œ ์— ๊ด€ํ•œ ๊ต์œก ๊ถŒ๊ณ  REVISED RECOMMENDATION CONCERNING EDUCATION FOR INTERNATIONAL UNDERSTANDING, CO-OPERATION AND PEACE AND EDUCATION RELATING TO HUMAN RIGHTS AND FUNDAMENTAL FREEDOMS (โ€˜1974 RECOMMENDATIONโ€™)   ์ค‘๋“ฑ๊ต์‚ฌ์˜ ์ž์•„์กด์ค‘๊ฐ๊ณผ ๋‹ค๋ฌธํ™” ๊ต์œก์—ญ๋Ÿ‰์˜ ๊ด€๊ณ„: ์ธ๊ถŒ์˜์‹๊ณผ ๋‹ค๋ฌธํ™” ์ˆ˜์šฉ์„ฑ์˜ ๋งค๊ฐœํšจ๊ณผ (๋‹ค๋ฌธํ™”๊ต์œก์—ฐ๊ตฌ; Vol. 17, No. 2) ๋ฐœํ–‰ ์—ฐ๋„: 2024 ์ €์ž: ์ด์ธ์žฌ | ์–‘๋‚œ๋ฏธ ๋‹จ์ฒด ์ €์ž: ํ•œ๊ตญ๋‹ค๋ฌธํ™”๊ต์œกํ•™ํšŒ ๋ณธ ์—ฐ๊ตฌ๋Š” ์ž์•„์กด์ค‘๊ฐ๊ณผ ๋‹ค๋ฌธํ™” ๊ต์œก์—ญ๋Ÿ‰์˜ ๊ด€๊ณ„์—์„œ ์ธ๊ถŒ์˜์‹๊ณผ ๋‹ค๋ฌธํ™” ์ˆ˜์šฉ์„ฑ์˜ ๋งค๊ฐœ ํšจ๊ณผ๋ฅผ ์‚ดํŽด๋ณด๊ณ ์ž ํ•˜์˜€๋‹ค. ์—ฐ๊ตฌ๋Œ€์ƒ์€ ๊ตญ๋‚ด ์žฌ์ง ์ค‘์ธ ์ค‘๋“ฑ๊ต์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ๋Œ€์ƒ์œผ๋กœ ํ•˜์˜€๋‹ค. ๊ฒฐ๊ณผ ๋ถ„์„์„ ์œ„ํ•ด ๊ธฐ์ˆ  ํ†ต๊ณ„ ๋ถ„์„, ์ƒ๊ด€ ๋ถ„์„, ์‹ ๋ขฐ๋„ ๋ถ„์„, ๊ตฌ์กฐ ๋ฐฉ์ •์‹ ๋ชจํ˜•๊ฒ€์ฆ์„ ์‹ค์‹œํ•˜์˜€๋‹ค. ์—ฐ๊ตฌ๊ฒฐ๊ณผ๋Š” ์ฒซ์งธ, ๊ตฌ์กฐ๋ฐฉ์ •์‹ ๋ชจํ˜• ๊ฒ€์ฆ ๊ฒฐ๊ณผ, ์ž์•„์กด์ค‘๊ฐ์€ ์ธ๊ถŒ์˜์‹์— ์œ ์˜ํ•œ ์ •์ ์ธ ์˜ํ–ฅ์„ ๋ฏธ์ณค๋‹ค ์ธ๊ถŒ์˜์‹์€ ๋‹ค๋ฌธํ™” ์ˆ˜์šฉ์„ฑ์— ์œ ์˜ํ•œ ์ •์ ์ธ ์˜ํ–ฅ์„ ๋ฏธ์ณค๊ณ  ๋‹ค๋ฌธํ™” ์ˆ˜์šฉ์„ฑ์€ ๋‹ค๋ฌธํ™” ๊ต์œก์—ญ๋Ÿ‰์— ์œ ์˜ํ•œ ์ •์  ์˜ํ–ฅ์„ ๋ฏธ์ณค๋‹ค. ๋‘˜์งธ, ์ธ๊ถŒ์˜์‹์€ ์ž์•„์กด์ค‘๊ฐ๊ณผ ๋‹ค๋ฌธํ™” ์ˆ˜์šฉ์„ฑ์˜ ๊ด€๊ณ„์—์„œ ์™„์ „๋งค๊ฐœํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋‚ฌ๊ณ  ๋‹ค๋ฌธํ™” ์ˆ˜์šฉ์„ฑ ๋˜ํ•œ ์ธ๊ถŒ์˜์‹๊ณผ ๋‹ค๋ฌธํ™” ๊ต์œก์—ญ๋Ÿ‰์˜ ๊ด€๊ณ„๋ฅผ ์™„์ „๋งค๊ฐœํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋‚ฌ๋‹ค. ๋งˆ์ง€๋ง‰์œผ๋กœ, ๋ถ€ํŠธ์ŠคํŠธ๋žฉ์„ ํ†ตํ•ด ๊ฐ„์ ‘ํšจ๊ณผ๋ฅผ ๋ณธ ๊ฒฐ๊ณผ ์ธ๊ถŒ์˜์‹๊ณผ ๋‹ค๋ฌธํ™” ์ˆ˜์šฉ์„ฑ์€ ์ž์•„์กด์ค‘๊ฐ๊ณผ ๋‹ค๋ฌธํ™” ๊ต์œก์—ญ๋Ÿ‰์˜ ๊ด€๊ณ„์—์„œ ์ด์ค‘๋งค๊ฐœ๋ฅผ ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋‚ฌ๋‹ค. ๋ณธ ์—ฐ๊ตฌ์˜ ๊ฒฐ๊ณผ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ”ํƒ•์œผ๋กœ ๋‹ค๋ฌธํ™” ๊ต์œก์—ญ๋Ÿ‰์— ์˜ํ–ฅ์„ ๋ฏธ์น˜๋Š” ๋ณ€์ธ๋“ค์˜ ๊ตฌ์กฐ์  ๊ด€๊ณ„๋ฅผ ์ดํ•ดํ•˜๊ณ  ์˜์˜๋ฅผ ์‚ดํŽด๋ณด์•˜๋‹ค. ํ•œ๊ตญ ๊ต์œก์— ๋ฏธ์นœ ์™ธ๊ตญ ๊ต์œก์›์กฐ์˜ ์˜ํ–ฅ: ์ถฉ๋‚จ๋Œ€-GTZ ํ”„๋กœ์ ํŠธ๋ฅผ ์ค‘์‹ฌ์œผ๋กœ (๊ตญ์ œ์ดํ•ด๊ต์œก์—ฐ๊ตฌ; Vol. 19, No. 2) ๋ฐœํ–‰ ์—ฐ๋„: 2024 ์ €์ž: ๋ฐ•ํ™˜๋ณด ๋‹จ์ฒด ์ €์ž: ํ•œ๊ตญ๊ตญ์ œ์ดํ•ด๊ต์œกํ•™ํšŒ ๋ณธ ์—ฐ๊ตฌ๋Š” ํ•ด๋ฐฉ ์ดํ›„ ํ•œ๊ตญ ๊ต์œก ํ˜•์„ฑ์— ์žˆ์–ด ์™ธ๊ตญ์˜ ๊ต์œก์›์กฐ๊ฐ€ ์–ด๋– ํ•œ ์—ญํ• ์„ ํ–ˆ๋Š”์ง€๋ฅผ ์ดํ•ดํ•˜๋Š”๋ฐ ๋ชฉ์ ์ด ์žˆ๋‹ค. ๋ณธ ์—ฐ๊ตฌ์—์„œ๋Š” 1970-80๋…„๋Œ€ ์™ธ๊ตญ์˜ ๊ต์œก์›์กฐ ์‚ฌ์—… ์ค‘ ํ•œ ์‚ฌ๋ก€์ธ ์ถฉ๋‚จ๋Œ€ํ•™๊ต-GTZ ํ˜‘๋ ฅ ์‚ฌ์—…์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์‚ฌ๋ก€ ๋ถ„์„์„ ํ†ตํ•ด ๋…์ผ ๊ต์œก์›์กฐ๊ฐ€ ํ•œ๊ตญ์˜ ๊ณต์—…๊ณ„ ๊ต์›์–‘์„ฑ ๊ต์œก๊ณผ์ •์— ๊ตฌ์ฒด์ ์œผ๋กœ ์–ด๋– ํ•œ ๋ณ€ํ™”๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€์ ธ์™”๋Š”์ง€๋ฅผ ๋ถ„์„ํ•˜์˜€๋‹ค. ์ด๋ฅผ ์œ„ํ•ด ๋‹น์‹œ ์ถฉ๋‚จ๋Œ€ ์ธก์˜ ์‚ฌ์—…์ฑ…์ž„์ž๊ฐ€ ์†Œ์žฅํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋˜ ์‚ฌ์—… ๊ด€๋ จ ์ž๋ฃŒ๋ฅผ ๋น„๋กฏํ•ด์„œ, ์‚ฌ์—…์— ์ฐธ์—ฌํ•œ ๋…์ผ์ธ ์ „๋ฌธ๊ฐ€์™€ ํ•œ๊ตญ์ธ ๊ต์ˆ˜๊ฐ€ ์ž‘์„ฑํ•œ ๋…ผ๋ฌธ, ๋‹น์‹œ์˜ ์‹ ๋ฌธ๊ธฐ์‚ฌ, ์ •๋ถ€ ๊ณต๋ฌธ์„œ ๋“ฑ์„ ๋ถ„์„์— ํ™œ์šฉํ•˜์˜€๋‹ค. ๋ถ„์„๊ฒฐ๊ณผ์— ๋”ฐ๋ฅด๋ฉด, ์ถฉ๋‚จ๋Œ€-๋…์ผ GTZ ํ”„๋กœ์ ํŠธ๋Š” ๊ธฐ์ž์žฌ์™€ ์žฅ๋น„ ํ™œ์šฉ์ด๋ผ๋Š” ๊ธฐ์ˆ ์ ์ธ ์ธก๋ฉด ์™ธ์— ๊ณต์—…๊ณ„ ๊ต์›์–‘์„ฑ ๊ต์œก๊ณผ์ •์˜ ๊ฐœ์„ ์—๋Š” ๋งŽ ์˜ํ–ฅ์„ ๋ฏธ์น˜์ง€ ๋ชปํ–ˆ๋‹ค. ์‚ฌ์—… ๊ธฐ๊ฐ„ ์ค‘์— ๊ฐ•์กฐ๋˜์—ˆ๋˜ ์—ฐ๊ตฌ์™€ ์‹คํ—˜์‹ค์Šต๋„ ์˜ˆ์‚ฐ์ง€์›์ด ์žˆ์—ˆ๋˜ ์‚ฌ์—… ๊ธฐ๊ฐ„ ๋‚ด์—์„œ๋งŒ ์ œํ•œ์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ง„ํ–‰๋˜์—ˆ๊ณ , ํ˜„์žฅ์‹ค์Šต์ด๋‚˜ ์—ฐ๊ตฌ๊ณผ์ œ ์ˆ˜ํ–‰๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ๋…์ผ์‹ ๊ต์œก๊ณผ์ •์ด ์ˆ˜์šฉ๋˜์ง€ ์•Š์•˜๋‹ค. ์ด๋Š” 1950-60๋…„๋Œ€์— ๋น„ํ•ด 1970-80๋…„๋Œ€๋Š” ์–ด๋А ์ •๋„ ์ œ๋„๊ต์œก์˜ ๊ธฐ๋ฐ˜์„ ๊ฐ–์ถ”๊ณ  ์žˆ์—ˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์—, ์™ธ๊ตญ ๊ต์œก์›์กฐ์˜ ์˜ํ–ฅ๋ ฅ๋„ ์ œํ•œ์ ์ด์—ˆ์Œ์„ ์‹œ์‚ฌํ•œ๋‹ค. Getting Every School Climate-ready: How Countries are Integrating Climate Change Issues in Education ๋ฐœํ–‰ ์—ฐ๋„: 2021 ๋‹จ์ฒด ์ €์ž: UNESCO This document summarizes the findings of selected studies by UNESCO and its partners on how climate change issues are integrated in education.These findings shed light on four key questions: where do we stand on climate change education; what do teachers say; what are the examples of country good practices on climate change education; and what does inter-ministerial collaboration on education for sustainable development look like?  ูˆุถุน ุชุตูˆุฑุงุช ุฌุฏูŠุฏุฉ ู„ู…ุณุชู‚ุจู„ู†ุง ู…ุนุงู‹ ๋ฐœํ–‰ ์—ฐ๋„: 2021 ๋‹จ์ฒด ์ €์ž: International Commission on the Futures of Education | UNESCO ุชุชุณู‘ู… ุฃุญูˆุงู„ ุงู„ุนุงู„ู… ููŠ ุงู„ูˆู‚ุช ุงู„ุฑุงู‡ู† ุฃู† ุงู„ุธุฑูˆู ุจุงุชุช ู†ุงุถุฌุฉ ู„ุฅุญุฏุงุซ ุชุบูŠูŠุฑ. ูˆู‚ุฏ ุจุฏุฃุช ุงู„ุชุดู‚ู‚ุงุช ููŠ ุงู„ู†ู…ูˆุฐุฌ ุงู„ุฅู†ู…ุงุฆูŠ ุงู„ู‚ุงุฆู… ุนู„ู‰ ุงุณุชุบู„ุงู„ ูƒูˆูƒุจ ุงู„ุฃุฑุถ ู…ูุฑุทู‹ุง ู„ู„ุฎุทุฑุŒ ูˆุธู‡ุฑุช ุฃูˆุฌู‡ ู‡ุดุงุดุชู‡ ู…ู† ุฎู„ุงู„ ุงู„ุฃุฒู…ุงุช ุงู„ู…ุชุฑุงูƒุจุฉ ูˆุงู„ู…ุชุฑุงุจุทุฉ ุนุงู„ู…ูŠู‹ุง ู…ุซู„ ุฃุฒู…ุฉ ุงู„ู…ู†ุงุฎ ุงู„ุชูŠ ูŠูุงู‚ู… ู…ู† ุญุฏุชู‡ุง ุงู„ูู‚ุฑ ูˆุนุฏู… ุงู„ู…ุณุงูˆุงุฉ ูˆุงู„ุฅู‚ุตุงุก. ูˆู„ุง ุจุฏ ู„ู†ุง ู…ู† ุฅุญูƒุงู… ุงู„ุชุตุฑู ู„ู…ูˆุงุฌู‡ุฉ ุงู„ุชุญุฏูŠุงุช ุงู„ุชูŠ ุชู‡ุฏู‘ุฏ ุงู„ุณู„ู… ูˆุชุคุซู‘ุฑ ููŠ ุงู„ุญู‚ูˆู‚ ูˆุงู„ูุฑุตุŒ ุจู…ุง ููŠ ุฐู„ูƒ ุงู„ุฌุงุฆุญุฉุŒ ูˆุงู„ุญุฑูˆุจุŒ ูˆุงู„ุนู†ูุŒ ูˆุชูุงู‚ู… ุฃูˆุฌู‡ ุงู„ู„ุงู…ุณุงูˆุงุฉุŒ ูˆุงู„ุชู…ูŠูŠุฒุŒ ูˆุงู†ุชุดุงุฑ ุฎุทุงุจ ุงู„ูƒุฑุงู‡ูŠุฉ.ูˆูŠู…ุซู‘ู„ ุงู„ุชุนู„ูŠู… ุงู„ูŠูˆู… ู…ูุชุฑู‚ ุทุฑู‚ ุญุงุณู…ู‹ุงุŒ ูุฅู†ู†ุง ู†ูˆุงุฌู‡ ุฎูŠุงุฑู‹ุง ูŠุชู…ุซู‘ู„ ุฅู…ุง ููŠ ู…ูˆุงุตู„ุฉ ุงู„ุณูŠุฑ ุนู„ู‰ ุงู„ู†ู‡ุฌ ู†ูุณู‡ ุงู„ุฐูŠ ุณู„ูƒู†ุงู‡ ุญุชู‰ ุงู„ุขู†ุŒ ุฃูˆ ุชุบูŠูŠุฑ ุงู„ู…ุณุงุฑ ุฌุฐุฑูŠู‹ุงุŒ ูˆู„ุง ูŠู…ูƒู† ู„ู‡ุฐุง ุงู„ุฎูŠุงุฑ ุฅู„ุง ุฃู† ูŠูƒูˆู† ุฌู…ุงุนูŠู‹ุงุŒ ูู„ู†ุชุฎูŠู‘ู„ ู…ุณุชู‚ุจู„ู‹ุง ู„ู„ุชุนู„ูŠู… ูŠุนุฒู‘ุฒ ุงู„ุณู„ุงู…ุŒ ูˆุงู„ุนุฏุงู„ุฉ ุงู„ุงุฌุชู…ุงุนูŠุฉุŒ ูˆุงู„ุงู‡ุชู…ุงู… ุจุงู„ุทุจูŠุนุฉุŒ ูˆูŠุนุฒุฒ ุงู„ู‚ุฏุฑุฉ ุนู„ู‰ ุงู„ุฅู†ุนูƒุงุณุŒ ูˆุงู„ุนู…ู„ุŒ ูˆุงู„ุชุบูŠูŠุฑ ุงู„ู…ุดุชุฑูƒ.ูˆูŠุฌุจ ุฃู† ูŠุชุฌุณู‘ุฏ ู‡ุฐุง ุงู„ู…ุณุชู‚ุจู„ ููŠ ุตูˆุฑุฉ ู…ุฏุฑุณุฉ ู…ู†ูุชุญุฉ ูˆู…ุชุฌุฏุฏุฉ ูˆุชุดุงุฑูƒูŠุฉ ุชุชูŠุญ ุงู„ูˆู‚ุช ูˆุงู„ู…ุฌุงู„ ู„ุชุนู„ู‘ู… ุงู„ู‚ูŠู…ุŒ ูˆุงู„ู…ุนุงุฑูุŒ ูˆุงู„ู…ู‡ุงุฑุงุช ุงู„ู„ุงุฒู…ุฉ ู„ู„ุชุนุงูˆู† ูˆุงู„ู…ุดุงุฑูƒุฉ ููŠ ุฅุญุฏุงุซ ุงู„ุชุบูŠูŠุฑ.ูˆุชุญุชุงุฌ ุนู…ู„ูŠุฉ ุงู„ุชุนู„ู‘ู… ุฅู„ู‰ ุฃู† ุชุชู…ุญูˆุฑ ุญูˆู„ ุงู„ุทููˆู„ุฉุŒ ูˆุงู„ุดุจุงุจุŒ ูˆุญูŠุงุชู‡ู…ุŒ ูˆุฃู† ุชุฑุชูƒุฒ ุนู„ู‰ ุงู„ุซู‚ุฉุŒ ูˆุงู„ุงุญุชุฑุงู… ุงู„ู…ุชุจุงุฏู„ุŒ ูˆุงู„ุชุนุงูˆู†ุŒ ูˆู„ุง ูŠู…ูƒู† ูุตู„ ู…ุณุชู‚ุจู„ ุงู„ุชุนู„ูŠู… ุนู† ู…ุณุชู‚ุจู„ ุงู„ุนู…ู„ุŒ ูˆุงู„ุชูƒู†ูˆู„ูˆุฌูŠุงุŒ ูˆุงู„ุฏูŠู…ูˆู‚ุฑุงุทูŠุฉุŒ ูˆูƒูˆูƒุจ ุงู„ุฃุฑุถุŒ ูˆูŠุฌุจ ุฃู† ูŠุณุงุนุฏู†ุง ุงู„ุชุนู„ูŠู… ููŠ ูู‡ู… ุนุงู„ู…ู†ุง ุงู„ู…ุชุบูŠู‘ุฑ ูˆููŠ ุงู„ุชุตุฑู ุจุดุฃู† ู…ุง ู†ูˆุงุฌู‡ู‡ ู…ู† ุชุญุฏู‘ูŠุงุช ุนู„ู‰ ู†ุญูˆ ุชุนุงูˆู†ูŠ.ุฅู† ู‡ุฐุง ุงู„ุชู‚ุฑูŠุฑ ุซู…ุฑุฉ ู…ุดุงูˆุฑุงุช ุนุงู„ู…ูŠุฉ ุฌุฏูŠุฏุฉ ุจูŠู† ุงู„ุฌู‡ุงุช ุงู„ู…ุนู†ูŠุฉ ุจุงู„ุชุนู„ูŠู… ุฌู…ูŠุนู‡ุงุŒ ูˆูŠู‚ุชุฑุญ ู…ุฌู…ูˆุนุฉ ู…ู† ุงู„ุชูˆุตูŠุงุช ุงู„ุฃุณุงุณูŠุฉ ู…ู† ุฃุฌู„ ุฅุตู„ุงุญ ุงู„ุชุนู„ูŠู… ูˆุชุญูˆูŠู„ู‡ุŒ ูˆู‡ูˆ ูŠุฏุนูˆู†ุง ุฅู„ู‰ ุฅุนุชู…ุงุฏ ู…ู‚ุงุฑุจุฉ ุฌุฏูŠุฏุฉ ููŠ ุงู„ุชููƒูŠุฑ ูˆุงู„ุนู…ู„ - ู…ู‚ุงุฑุจุฉ ุชุชุฌุงูˆุฒ ุงู„ุญู„ูˆู„ ุงู„ู…ุฌุฒู‘ุฃุฉุŒ ูˆู…ู‚ุงุฑุจุฉ ุชุจู†ูŠ ุนู„ู‰ ุงู„ุชุทู„ุนุงุช ุงู„ุฌู…ุงุนูŠุฉ ูˆุนู„ู‰ ุงู„ุชุถุงู…ู†ุŒ ูˆุชุณุชุฑุดุฏ ุจุงู„ุฅู†ุณุงู†ูŠุฉ ูˆุจุงู„ุญู‚ูˆู‚ุŒ ูˆุชุชุฎุฐ ุดูƒู„ ุงู„ุชุฒุงู… ุนุงู„ู…ูŠ ู…ุดุชุฑูƒ.ูˆูŠู†ุจุบูŠ ู„ู†ุง ุฃู† ู†ุนุชู…ุฏ ุงู„ุขู† ู†ู‡ุฌู‹ุง ุฌุฏูŠุฏู‹ุง ุฅุฒุงุก ุงู„ุชุนู„ูŠู…ุŒ ู†ู‡ุฌู‹ุง ูŠุนูƒุณ ูˆุงู‚ุนู†ุง ุงู„ุญุงู„ูŠ ูˆูŠุณุชุฌูŠุจ ู„ู…ุง ู†ุชุทู„ู‘ุน ุฅู„ูŠู‡ ู…ู† ุขู…ุงู„ุŒ ูˆูŠุชุทู„ู‘ุจ ู‡ุฐุง ุงู„ู†ู‡ุฌ ุงู„ุฌุฏูŠุฏ ุจุฐู„ ุฌู‡ูˆุฏ ุฌู…ุงุนูŠุฉ ู…ุชุฌุฏุฏุฉ ู…ู† ุฌุงู†ุจ ุงู„ุญูƒูˆู…ุงุชุŒ ูˆุงู„ู…ุฌุชู…ุน ุงู„ู…ุฏู†ูŠุŒ ูˆุงู„ู…ู†ุธู…ุงุช ุงู„ุฅู‚ู„ูŠู…ูŠุฉุŒ ูˆุงู„ู…ุคุณุณุงุชุŒ ูˆุงู„ุฃุทุฑุงู ุงู„ูุงุนู„ุฉ ููŠ ุงู„ู…ูŠุฏุงู† ุงู„ุชุฑุจูˆูŠุŒ ูˆุงู„ู…ุนู„ู…ูŠู†ุŒ ูˆุงู„ุทู„ุงุจุŒ ูˆุงู„ุดุจุงุจุŒ ูˆุงู„ุฃุทูุงู„.ูˆู„ูŠุณ ุซู…ู‘ุฉ ุชูˆุตูŠุฉ ูˆุงุญุฏุฉ ุฃูˆ ู…ุดุฑูˆุน ูˆุงุญุฏ ูŠูุญู‚ู‚ ุงู„ุชุบูŠูŠุฑ ููŠ ุฌู…ูŠุน ุฃู†ุญุงุก ุงู„ุนุงู„ู…ุŒ ูˆุฅู†ู…ุง ู„ุง ุจุฏู‘ ู…ู† ุชุญุฏูŠุฏ ู…ุฌู…ูˆุนุฉ ูˆุงุณุนุฉ ู…ู† ุงู„ุชุฏุงุจูŠุฑ ุนู„ู‰ ุงู„ุตุนูŠุฏูŠู† ุงู„ู…ุญู„ูŠ ูˆุงู„ุนุงู„ู…ูŠ.ูˆูŠุฃู…ู„ ู‡ุฐุง ุงู„ุชู‚ุฑูŠุฑ ุฃู† ูŠุดูƒู‘ู„ ู…ุฑุฌุนู‹ุง ู…ููŠุฏู‹ุง ูŠูˆูู‘ุฑ ู…ุจุงุฏุฆ ุชูˆุฌูŠู‡ูŠุฉ ู…ู† ู…ู†ุธูˆุฑ ุฅู†ุณุงู†ูŠ ุจุดุฃู† ุงู„ุณูŠุงุณุงุชุŒ ูˆุงู„ุชุฎุทูŠุทุŒ ูˆุงู„ู…ู…ุงุฑุณุงุช ุงู„ุชุนู„ูŠู…ูŠุฉุŒ ูˆูŠุณุงุนุฏ ุนู„ู‰ ุจู„ูˆุฑุฉ ุฑุคูŠุฉ ุฌุฏูŠุฏุฉ ู„ู„ุชุนู„ูŠู… ูˆู…ุณุชู‚ุจู„ู†ุง ุงู„ู…ุดุชุฑูƒุŒ ูู„ูƒูŠ ู†ุชู…ูƒู‘ู† ู…ู† ุฅุนุงุฏุฉ ุชุตูˆู‘ุฑ ุงู„ุชุนู„ูŠู…ุŒ ู„ุง ุจุฏู‘ ู…ู† ู…ุจุงุฏุฑุฉ ูˆุงุณุนุฉ ุงู„ู†ุทุงู‚ ุชุชุฌุงูˆุฒ ู‚ุทุงุน ุงู„ุชุนู„ูŠู…ุŒ ูˆู„ุง ุจุฏู‘ ู…ู† ุนู…ู„ ุฌู…ุงุนูŠ ููŠ ุณุจูŠู„ ุงู„ุตุงู„ุญ ุงู„ุนุงู….ูˆู„ุง ุฎุทุฉ ุฃูุถู„ ุทูˆูŠู„ุฉ ุงู„ุฃุฌู„ ู…ู† ุงู„ุชุนู„ูŠู… ู„ู…ุณุงุนุฏุชู†ุง ููŠ ุจู†ุงุก ุนุงู„ู… ุนุงุฏู„ุŒ ูˆุณู„ู…ูŠุŒ ูˆู…ุณุชุฏุงู…. ไธ€่ตท้‡ๆ–ฐๆž„ๆƒณๆˆ‘ไปฌ็š„ๆœชๆฅ๏ผšไธบๆ•™่‚ฒๆ‰“้€ ๆ–ฐ็š„็คพไผšๅฅ‘็บฆ ๋ฐœํ–‰ ์—ฐ๋„: 2021 ๋‹จ์ฒด ์ €์ž: International Commission on the Futures of Education | ่”ๅˆๅ›ฝๆ•™็ง‘ๆ–‡็ป„็ป‡ (UNESCO) ๆˆ‘ไปฌไบบ็ฑปๅ’Œๅœฐ็ƒๆญฃ้ญๅ—็€ๅจ่ƒใ€‚ๆ–ฐๅ† ่‚บ็‚Ž็–ซๆƒ…ๅชไธ่ฟ‡่ฏๆ˜Žไบ†ๆˆ‘ ไปฌ็š„่„†ๅผฑๆ€งๅ’Œ็›ธไบ’ๅ…ณ่”ๆ€งใ€‚ๆˆ‘ไปฌ็Žฐๅœจ้œ€่ฆ้‡‡ๅ–็ดงๆ€ฅ่กŒๅŠจ๏ผŒไธ€่ตทๆ”นๅ˜ ๆ–นๅ‘๏ผŒ้‡ๆ–ฐๆž„ๆƒณๆˆ‘ไปฌ็š„ๆœชๆฅใ€‚โ€œๆ•™่‚ฒ็š„ๆœชๆฅโ€ๅ›ฝ้™…ๅง”ๅ‘˜ไผš็š„่ฟ™ไปฝๆŠฅ ๅ‘Š่ฎคๅฏๆ•™่‚ฒๅฏไปฅๅธฆๆฅๆทฑๅˆปๅ˜้ฉใ€‚ๆˆ‘ไปฌ็›ฎๅ‰้ขไธด็€ๅŒ้‡ๆŒ‘ๆˆ˜๏ผŒๅณๅ…‘็Žฐ ๅฐšๆœชๅฎž็Žฐ็š„ๆ‰ฟ่ฏบ๏ผŒ็กฎไฟๆฏไฝๅ„ฟ็ซฅใ€้’ๅฐ‘ๅนดๅ’Œๆˆๅนดไบบ้ƒฝๆœ‰ๆƒๆŽฅๅ—ไผ˜่ดจ ๆ•™่‚ฒ๏ผŒไปฅๅŠๆŠŠๆ•™่‚ฒๅฝ“ไฝœๆˆ‘ไปฌ้€šๅพ€ๅฏๆŒ็ปญๅ…ฑๅŒๆœชๆฅ็š„่ทฏๅพ„๏ผŒ ๅ……ๅˆ†ๅฎž็Žฐๅ…ถๅ˜้ฉๆฝœๅŠ›ใ€‚ไธบไบ†ๅšๅˆฐ่ฟ™ไธ€็‚น๏ผŒๆˆ‘ไปฌ้œ€่ฆไธ€ ไปฝ่ƒฝๅคŸๅœจๆ”นๅ˜ๆœชๆฅ็š„ๅŒๆ—ถ๏ผŒ ไฟฎๅค็Žฐๆœ‰ไธๅ…ฌๆญฃ็š„ๆ–ฐ็š„ๆ•™่‚ฒ็คพไผšๅฅ‘็บฆใ€‚่ฟ™ไธ€ๆ–ฐ็š„็คพไผšๅฅ‘็บฆๅฟ…้กปไปฅไบบๆƒไธบไพๆฎ๏ผŒ ไปฅ ้žๆญง่ง†ๆ€งใ€ ็คพไผšๆญฃไน‰ใ€ ๅฐŠ้‡็”Ÿๅ‘ฝใ€ ไบบ็š„ๅฐŠไธฅๅ’Œ ๆ–‡ๅŒ–ๅคšๆ ทๆ€ง็ญ‰ๅŽŸๅˆ™ไธบๅŸบ็ก€ใ€‚ ๅฎƒๅฟ…้กปๅŒ…ๅซๅ…ณๆ€€ใ€ ไบ’ๆƒ ๅ’Œๅ›ข็ป“็š„ไผฆ็†ใ€‚ ๅฎƒๅฟ…้กปๅŠ ๅผบๆ•™่‚ฒไฝœไธบๅ…ฌๅ…ฑไบ‹ ไธšใ€ ๅ…ฑๅŒๅˆฉ็›Š็š„ๅœฐไฝใ€‚่ฟ™ไปฝๆŠฅๅ‘Šๅปบ็ซ‹ๅœจๅކๆ—ถไธคๅนดใ€็บฆ100ไธ‡ไบบๅ‚ไธŽ็š„ๅ…จ็ƒๅๅ•†่ฟ‡็จ‹็š„ๅŸบ ็ก€ไน‹ไธŠ๏ผŒๅฎƒ้‚€่ฏทไธ–็•Œๅ„ๅœฐๆ”ฟๅบœใ€ๆœบๆž„ใ€็ป„็ป‡ๅ’Œๅ…ฌๆฐ‘ไธบๆ•™่‚ฒ่ฎข็ซ‹ไธ€ไปฝ ๆ–ฐ็š„็คพไผšๅฅ‘็บฆ๏ผŒๅธฎๅŠฉๆˆ‘ไปฌไธบๆ‰€ๆœ‰ไบบๅˆ›้€ ๅ’Œๅนณใ€ๅ…ฌๆญฃๅ’ŒๅฏๆŒ็ปญ็š„ๆœชๆฅใ€‚่ฟ™ไปฝๆŠฅๅ‘Šๆ‰€ๆๅ‡บ็š„ๆ„ฟๆ™ฏใ€ๅŽŸๅˆ™ๅ’Œๅปบ่ฎฎๅชๆ˜ฏไธ€ไธช่ตท็‚นใ€‚ๅฏนๅ…ถ่ฟ›่กŒ ่งฃ่ฏปๅ’ŒๆœฌๅœŸๅŒ–ๅฎž่ทต๏ผŒๆ˜ฏๆˆ‘ไปฌ้œ€่ฆๅ…ฑๅŒๅŠชๅŠ›ๅฎŒๆˆ็š„ไบ‹ไธšใ€‚็›ฎๅ‰็š„ๅทฅไฝœ ไธญๅทฒ็ปๅญ˜ๅœจ่ฎธๅคšไบฎ็‚น๏ผŒๆœฌๆŠฅๅ‘Š่ฏ•ๅ›พๆ•ๆ‰่ฟ™ไบ›ไบฎ็‚น๏ผŒๅŒๆ—ถไนŸไปฅๅ…ถไธบๅŸบ ็ก€่ฟ›่กŒๆž„ๅปบใ€‚ๆœฌๆŠฅๅ‘Šๆ—ขไธๆ˜ฏไธ€้ƒจๆŒ‡ๅ—๏ผŒไนŸไธๆ˜ฏไธ€ๅน…่“ๅ›พ๏ผŒ่€Œๆ˜ฏไธ€ๅœบ ่‡ณๅ…ณ้‡่ฆ็š„ๅฏน่ฏ็š„่ตท็‚นใ€‚ [ู…ู„ุฎุต] ูˆุถุน ุชุตูˆุฑุงุช ุฌุฏูŠุฏุฉ ู„ู…ุณุชู‚ุจู„ู†ุง ู…ุนุงู‹: ุนู‚ุฏ ุงุฌุชู…ุงุนูŠ ุฌุฏูŠุฏ ู„ู„ุชุฑุจูŠุฉ ูˆุงู„ุชุนู„ูŠู… ๋ฐœํ–‰ ์—ฐ๋„: 2021 ๋‹จ์ฒด ์ €์ž: International Commission on the Futures of Education | ู…ู†ุธู…ุฉ ุงู„ุฃู…ู… ุงู„ู…ุชุญุฏุฉ ู„ู„ุชุฑุจูŠุฉ ูˆุงู„ุนู„ู… ูˆุงู„ุซู‚ุงูุฉ (UNESCO) ุงู•ู† ุงู•ู†ุณุงู† ู‘ูŠุชูู†ุง ูˆูƒูˆูƒุจูู†ุง ุงู„ุฃุฑุถ ููŠ ุฎุทุฑ. ู…ู…ุง ูŠุณุชุฏุนูŠ ุญุงุฌุฉ ู…ุง ู‘ุณุฉ ุงู•ู„ู‰ ูˆุถุน ุงู•ุฌุฑุงุกุงุช ุนุงุฌู„ุฉุŒ ู„ุชูุชุฎุฐ ู…ุนุงู‹ุŒ ู…ู† ุงู”ุฌู„ ุชุบูŠูŠุฑ ุงู„ู…ุณุงุฑ ูˆุงู•ุนุงุฏุฉ ุชุฎูŠู„ ู…ุณุชู‚ุจู„ู†ุง. ูˆุงู”ุถุญู‰ ู„ู„ุชุนู„ูŠู…ุŒ ุงู„ุฐูŠ ู„ุทุงู„ู…ุง ุงู”ู ูู‚ุฑ ุจุฏูˆุฑู‡ ูƒู‚ูˆ ู‹ุฉ ู‘ู ู‘ูุงุนู„ ู‹ุฉ ู„ุฅุญุฏุงุซ ุชุบูŠูŠุฑ ุงู•ูŠุฌุงุจูŠุŒ ู…ู‡ ู‘ู… ู‹ุฉ ุฌุฏูŠุฏ ู‹ุฉ ูˆุนุงุฌู„ุฉ ูˆู‡ุง ู‘ู…ุฉ ูŠุชุน ู‘ูŠู† ุนู„ูŠู‡ ุงู„ู†ู‡ูˆุถ ุจู‡ุง. ูˆุจู†ุง ู‹ุก ุนู„ู‰ ุนู…ู„ูŠุฉ ุชุดุงูˆุฑ ุนุงู„ู…ูŠุฉ ุดุงุฑูƒ ููŠู‡ุง ุญูˆุงู„ูŠ ู…ู„ูŠูˆู† ุดุฎุตุŒ ูŠุฏุนูˆ ู‡ุฐุง ุงู„ุชู‚ุฑูŠุฑ ุงู„ุตุงุฏุฑ ุนู† ุงู„ู„ุฌู†ุฉ ุงู„ุฏูˆู„ูŠุฉ ุงู„ู…ุนู†ูŠุฉ ุจู…ุณุชู‚ุจู„ ุงู„ุชุฑุจูŠุฉ ูˆุงู„ุชุนู„ูŠู… ุงู„ุญูƒูˆู…ุงุช ูˆุงู„ู…ูˆู”ุณุณุงุช ูˆุงู„ู…ู†ุธู…ุงุช ูˆุงู„ู…ูˆุงุทู†ูŠู† ููŠ ุฌู…ูŠุน ุงู”ู†ุญุงุก ุงู„ุนุงู„ู… ุงู•ู„ู‰ ู‹ ุตูŠุงุบุฉ ุนู‚ุฏ ุงุฌุชู…ุงุนูŠ ุฌุฏูŠุฏ ู„ู„ุชุนู„ูŠู… ูŠุณุงุนุฏู†ุง ุนู„ู‰ ุจู†ุงุก ู…ุณุชู‚ุจู„ ูŠ ู‘ุชุณู… ุจุงู„ ู‘ูุณู„ู… ูˆุงู„ุนุฏุงู„ุฉ ูˆุงู„ุงุณุชุฏุงู…ุฉ ู…ุนุง ูˆู…ู† ุงู”ุฌู„ ุงู„ุฌู…ูŠุน. ูŠู„ู‚ูŠ ุงู„ุชู‚ุฑูŠุฑ ู†ุธุฑ ู‹ุฉ ู…ุชุนู…ู‚ ู‹ุฉ ุนู„ู‰ ุงู„ุชูƒู†ูˆู„ูˆุฌูŠุงุช ุงู„ุฑู‚ู…ูŠุฉุŒ ูˆุชุบูŠุฑ ุงู„ู…ู†ุงุฎุŒ ูˆุงู„ุชุฏู‡ูˆุฑ ุงู„ุฏูŠู…ู‚ุฑุงุทูŠุŒ ู ู‘ ู‘ู ูˆุงู„ุงุณุชู‚ุทุงุจ ุงู„ู…ุฌุชู…ุนูŠุŒ ูˆุญุงู„ุฉ ุนุฏู… ุงู„ูŠู‚ูŠู† ุงู„ุชูŠ ุชูƒุชู†ู ู…ุณุชู‚ุจู„ ูุฑุต ุงู„ุนู…ู„. ูˆู„ุง ูŠุชูˆู‘ูŽ ู‘ุฎู‰ ุงู„ุชู‚ุฑูŠุฑ ู…ุฌ ู‘ุฑุฏ ูุชุญ ุจุงุจ ุงู„ุญูˆุงุฑ ู‘ุญูˆู„ ุงู‹ู„ุชุนู„ูŠู… ู„ู„ุฌู…ูŠุน ูˆุชุญููŠุฒ ุงู„ุฃููƒุงุฑ ุฐุงุช ุงู„ุตู„ุฉุŒ ูˆุงู•ู†ู…ุง ูŠุญ ู‘ูุซ ูƒู„ ูˆุงุญุฏ ู… ู‘ู†ุง ุนู„ู‰ ุงู„ุนู…ู„. ูˆูŠุฑู‰ ุงู„ุชู‚ุฑูŠุฑ ุงู”ู†ู‡ุŒ ุงู”ูˆู„ุง ูˆู‚ุจู„ ูƒู„ ุดูŠุกุŒ ูŠู…ูƒู†ู†ุง ู…ู† ุฎู„ุงู„ ุงู„ู…ู„ุงูŠูŠู† ู…ู† ุงู„ุฃุนู…ุงู„ ุงู„ูุฑุฏูŠุฉ ูˆุงู„ุฌู…ุงุนูŠุฉ ุงู„ุชูŠ ุช ู‘ุชุณู…ู‘ุจุงู„ุดุฌุงุนุฉ ูˆุงู„ู‚ูŠุงุฏุฉ ูˆุงู„ู…ู‚ุงูˆู…ุฉ ูˆุงู„ุฅุจุฏุงุน ูˆุงู„ุฑุนุงูŠุฉ ุชุบูŠูŠุฑ ุงู„ู…ุณุงุฑ ูˆุงู•ุญุฏุงุซ ุชุญ ู‘ูˆู„ ุฌุฐุฑูŠ ููŠ ุงู„ุชุนู„ูŠู… ูŠู…ูƒู†ู†ุง ู…ู† ุจู†ุงุก ู…ุณุชู‚ุจู„ ุนุงุฏู„ ูˆ ูู…ู†ุตู ูˆู…ุณุชุฏุงู….  [Summary] Reimagining Our Futures Together: A New Social Contract for Education ๋ฐœํ–‰ ์—ฐ๋„: 2021 ๋‹จ์ฒด ์ €์ž: International Commission on the Futures of Education | UNESCO Our humanity and planet Earth are under threat. Urgent action, taken together, is needed to change course and reimagine our futures. Education, long acknowledged as a powerful force for positive change, has new, urgent and important work to do. Informed by a global consultation process engaging about one million people, this report of the International Commission on the Futures of Education invites governments, institutions, organizations, and citizens around the world to forge a new social contract for education that will help us build peaceful, just, and sustainable futures together and for all.The report features in-depth looks at digital technologies, climate change, democratic slippage and societal polarization and the uncertain future of work. It aims not only to open the conversation about education to everyone and provoke thought, but to spur each of us on to action. It argues, above all, that it is through millions of individual and collective acts of courage, leadership, resistance, creativity and care that we will change course and transform education to build just, equitable and sustainable futures.