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Why Is Transformative Education a Vital Response to the Multiple Challenges of the Future? 발행 연도: 2021 저자: Tereza Čajková 단체 저자: Bridge 47 This report explores the role of transformative education as described in SDG Target 4.7 in responding to the global challenges, risks and trends of the future, and is split into three sections: Part 1 sets the context based on several foresight reports, suggesting that the physical effects of climate change are likely to intensify during the next two decades as humanity looks unlikely to meet the goal of limiting global warming to under 2°C. The burden of climate disruption and environmental decline is already felt by everyone, but disproportionately by the most vulnerable populations. Social challenges described in foresight reports reflect increasing levels of uncertainty, precarity, fragility and complexity. The future world will likely be more connected, yet more fragmented, characterised by multiple changes taking place at an unprecedented pace.Part 2 reflects on the role of education in times of social and ecological transformation. There is currently increasing momentum for questioning established education approaches in terms of whether they are able to equip future generations to cope with the multiple crises the foresight reports warn us of. Transformative education can contribute to this process given that preparing learners to address future challenges is one of its core commitments. Part 3 provides an insight into the types of learning which may be more suited to coping with these numerous challenges. Transformative learning develops the cognitive abilities to learn from the social and historical shortcomings of the dominant world-view and to address the driving forces responsible for degradation of life on the planet. It can support development of dispositions enabling learners to relate to each other and the world in a radically different way, understanding that we cannot separate humanity from the planet and all other living beings and that humanity may need to learn how to live in, and with the world, without occupying its centre.  Imagining Transformation Otherwise: Case Studies of Learning Practices 발행 연도: 2021 저자: Rene Suša 단체 저자: Bridge 47 This publication is written by Rene Suša, on behalf the Bridge 47 project. It features ten case studies of organizations and initiatives from around the world that are committed to bringing about positive changes in society and strive to do that in different ways. Working in diverse social, cultural and political contexts, the organizations and initiatives presented in this publication seek to address the systemic inequalities, injustices and harm they perceive as important. They strive to do that in ways that correspond to their analysis of the problems, their respective theories of change and their available means and resources. Although highly diverse in the ways they approach social change, these organizations and initiatives emphasize the importance of learning and unlearning in their work. This applies in equal measure to those initiatives with an explicitly education-oriented mission and to those that work on other approaches to social change, such as different practices of (internal) organizational transformation.  Becoming a Global Citizen: Proceedings of the International Symposium on Competencies of Global Citizens (Espoo, Finland, 5-7th October 2011) 발행 연도: 2011 저자: Liisa Jääskeläinen | Taina Kaivola | Eddie O’Loughlin | Liam Wegimont 단체 저자: Global Education Network Europe (GENE) | Finnish National Board of Education (FNBE) The international symposium on competences of global citizens, entitled Becoming a Global Citizen, was held in Espoo, Finland on 5 – 7. October, 2011. The symposium was organized by the Finnish National Board of Education (FNBE), the Finnish Ministry for Foreign Affairs, GENE (Global Education Network Europe) and the Hanasaari Swedish- Finnish Cultural Centre.The symposium focused on three main questions, namely:• what is global education?• what are key competences of global citizens in general education?• how can the priorities of global education be supported nationally?This publication contains the proceedings and main information gathered in the symposium. From Finland’s point of view the Symposium provided a substantial contribution to the publication called Schools Reaching out to a Global World. The publication comprises several articles on competencies of global citizens serving the next curricular reform of the entire general education sector for Finland, to be fully implemented by 2016. From the international perspectives the Symposium meant a most relevant input into the pan-European debate on perspectives for Global Education.  밀레니얼 세대를 위한 평화·통일 특강: 6인의 전문가가 들려주는 평화·통일의 이해 발행 연도: 2020 저자: 한완상 | 장달중 | 김주현 | 전현준 | 고수석 | 김재신 단체 저자: 통일교육원 본 자료는 국민대학교에서 통일교육원과 함께 진행한 '옴니버스 특강'의 강연 내용을 묶어 발간되었다. 3.1 운동과 상해임시정부 수립 101주년을 맞이한 2020년의 대한민국은 지난 100년을 정리하고, 다가올 100년을 구획해야 하는 새로운 시작점에 서 있다. 이 책에서 6명의 전문가들은 각자의 전문성을 바탕으로 한반도의 평화와 통일을 위한 여섯 가지 해법을 제시한다. 학자, 외교관, 경제인, 언론인 등 다양한 분야의 시선으로 평화와 통일에 대한 시각을 다각화하고, 사고를 확장할 수 있는 지혜와 통찰이 담겨 있다. 본 저작물은 ‘국립통일교육원’에서 ‘2020’년 작성하여 공공누리 4유형으로 개방한 ‘ 밀레니얼 세대를 위한 평화·통일 특강: 6인의 전문가가 들려주는 평화·통일의 이해 (한완상, 장달중, 김주현, 전현준, 고수석, 김재신)’를 이용하였으며, 해당 저작물은 ‘국립통일교육원(www.uniedu.go.kr)’에서 무료로 다운받으실 수 있습니다.  20 Years of the Rwandan Genocide 발행 연도: 2014 단체 저자: DW Español The rainy season in Rwanda recalls how 20 years ago the extermination of the tutsi population began by part of the hegemonic Hutu goverment of Rwanda in 1994.  20 años del genocidio de Ruanda 발행 연도: 2014 단체 저자: DW Español La temporada de lluvias en Ruanda, recuerda como hace 20 años empezó el exterminio de la poblaicón tutsi por parte del gobierno hegemónico hutu de Ruanda en el año 1994.  Formalism, Tribalism, and Nationalism in the Protection of Children’s Rights in Kazakhstan 발행 연도: 2020 저자: Aigerim Musabalinova 단체 저자: Central Asian Bureau for Analytical Reporting (CABAR) | Institute for War and Peace Reporting (IWPR) Aigerim Musabalinova, an expert on children’s rights tries to find an answer to the question of how the social and cultural aspect of the country affects the well-being of children and the observance of their rights and interests, in an article for CABAR.asia.  Формализм, трайбализм и национализм в вопросах защиты прав детей в Казахстане 발행 연도: 2020 저자: Aigerim Musabalinova 단체 저자: Central Asian Bureau for Analytical Reporting (CABAR) | Institute for War and Peace Reporting (IWPR) Айгерим Мусабалинова, казахстанский эксперт по правам ребенка в статье для CABAR.asia пробует найти ответ на вопрос как социальный и культурный аспект страны влияет на благополучие детей и соблюдение их прав и интересов.  Борьба с семейным насилием в Кыргызстане: Защищены ли Жертвы? 발행 연도: 2020 저자: Anna Zubenko 단체 저자: Central Asian Bureau for Analytical Reporting (CABAR) | Institute for War and Peace Reporting (IWPR) В данной статье автор анализирует некоторые результаты реформ судебно-правовой системы, благодаря которым в Кыргызстане появился ряд новых кодексов, была направлена прежде всего на гуманизацию законодательства и декриминализацию отдельных видов преступлений. Семейное насилие, в рамках изменения законодательства напротив, было криминализовано – его включили в Кодекс о проступках, являющийся частью уголовного законодательства. Однако по мнению автора де-факто привлекать к ответственности виновников стало сложнее.  Can Tolerance Policy Be an Effective Tool for Conflict Prevention in Tajikistan? 발행 연도: 2020 저자: Aziz Timurov 단체 저자: Central Asian Bureau for Analytical Reporting (CABAR) | Institute for War and Peace Reporting (IWPR) There are no visible conflicts on the basis of ethnic-religious hostility in Tajikistan. However, if the problem is not visible, this does not mean that it does not exist, said Aziz Timurov, participant of the CABAR.asia School of Analytics. In his opinion, a well-developed and applicable tolerance policy can mitigate potential ethnic-religious and regional conflicts and be a factor in economic development in Tajikistan.