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Отчет по результатам оценки потребностей молодежи и женщин в вопросе использования гражданских технологий для решения социальных проблем 발행 연도: 2022 저자: Kamila Kovyazina | Damesh Satova 단체 저자: Исследовательский центр Paperlab (Казахстан) Несмотря на провозглашаемое равенство возможностей и прав, отдельные группы населения в Казахстане обладают привилегиями по сравнению с другими. Крайне важно повысить потенциал и возможности женщин и молодежи для участия в процессе принятия решений и проведения изменений. В современных условиях одним из наиболее перспективных способов повысить участие этих двух групп в жизни страны являются гражданские технологии и самоорганизация.   Борьба с насилием в отношении женщин в Центральной Азии: Новые законы, старые практики 발행 연도: 2021 단체 저자: Исследовательский центр Paperlab (Казахстан) Проблема насилия в отношении женщин все еще остается острой проблемой в странах Центральной Азии. Согласно ООН, 18% женщин из стран этого региона сообщили, что лично сталкивались с бытовым насилием и дискриминацией. На дискуссионной онлайн-площадке PaperLab эксперты и исследователи вместе с представителями гражданского общества и государственных органов обсудили тему борьбы с гендерным насилием в контексте законодательных и программных мер, которые реализуются в странах Центральной Азии.   Political Participation of Young People in Kazakhstan: The Role of Digital Technologies 발행 연도: 2022 단체 저자: Paperlab Research Center (Kazakhstan) At the end of July, the PaperLab Research Center held a discussion on "Political participation of youth in Kazakhstan: the role of digital technologies". Experts say that after the January events, Kazakhstanis became more interested in politics. But the real political participation of young people is still limited.   Политическое участие молодежи в Казахстане: Роль цифровых технологий 발행 연도: 2022 단체 저자: Исследовательский центр Paperlab (Казахстан) В конце июля исследовательский центр PaperLab провел дискуссию «Политическое участие молодежи в Казахстане: роль цифровых технологий». Эксперты говорят, что после январских событий казахстанцы стали больше интересоваться политикой. Но реальное политическое участие молодежи пока ограничено.   “家长主义”时代家校的权利边界、互动机制与教育公平 (现代教育论丛; no. 1) 발행 연도: 2022 저자: 赵同友 全球教育的结构性变动,市场经济和技术的快速发展,再次突显家长在子女教育中的重要作用。“家长主义”时代的到来,成为重构家校权利关系、追求教育公平的良好机遇。然而,藉由技术中介主导下的学校治理,建立不平等的权力控制机制与家长互动,把家长培养成为自我改造的知识主体,引发了家长间的相互监督与竞争,强化了教育的文化与社会再生产功能。故而,需要在理论和规范上厘清家长和学校的权利边界;要从根本上反思学校灌输给家长知识的性质,鉴别知识的教育性与非教育性;赋权家长,在家长群体内部发展“公共家长”,减轻教师负担,创造公平的教育环境。 人工智能助力相对贫困阶段教育扶贫:重点、优势、困境及策略 (现代教育论丛; no. 4) 발행 연도: 2021 저자: 付卫东 | 罗舒馨 人工智能作为实现新时期教育跨越式发展的抓手,为下一阶段巩固脱贫攻坚成果提供了广阔空间。研究基于人工智能视角,提出了相对贫困阶段中国教育扶贫的四大重点,即经济贫困、知识贫困、精神贫困和信息贫困,并据此分析了人工智能技术助力教育扶贫的优势和困境。现阶段在中国推进人工智能助力教育扶贫,需优化欠发达地区学校智能教育基础设施建设,完善欠发达地区学校信息隐私安全体系构建,提供开放的平台与服务,并重视人工智能人才的培养。 《专题报道》互联网把人口贩运受害者“救出火坑” ——一位幸存者的讲述 발행 연도: 2022 단체 저자: 联合国 本专题报道中,一位曾经被贩卖的冈比亚女士讲述了自己被贩卖以及获救的经历,揭露人口贩卖问题的普遍性与严重性,并谈及互联网如何可能帮助受害者摆脱人口贩运的厄境。   Delegates Handbook 2022: Seventy-seventh Session of the United Nations General Assembly 발행 연도: 2022 단체 저자: UN. Department for General Assembly and Conference Management (UN. DGACM) The Protocol and Liaison Service contributes to the Delegates’ Handbook, a booklet that contains information of a general nature about United Nations Headquarters and is applicable throughout the current session. Suggestions for changes to the booklet should be addressed to the General Assembly Affairs Branch (room S-30FW; email: gaab<at>un.org). This booklet is also available on the internet at the United Nations Delegates website as well as the General Assembly website, under Resources.   Nature-based Solutions: Opportunities and Challenges for Scaling Up 발행 연도: 2022 저자: Charlotte Hicks | Carolina Chambi | Hemant Tripathi | Katie Dawkins | Tania Salvaterra | Kollie Tokpah | Valerie Kapos | Hashim Zaman 단체 저자: United Nations Environment Programme (UNEP) Nature-based Solutions (NbS) are important for the global sustainable development agenda because they offer the potential to address, in an effective way, diverse challenges such as climate change, food and water insecurity, disaster impacts, and threats to human health and wellbeing, while reducing environmental degradation and biodiversity loss. Some of the challenges addressed by NbS, including biodiversity loss and climate action, cannot be fully tackled without this contribution. This does not mean that other actions, such as rapid decarbonization of our economies, are not also essential. This report:  Outlines recent developments on NbS, with a focus on global, regional and national  commitments, and key issues and concerns Builds on the new multilaterally agreed definition of NbS – agreed by the UN Environment Assembly in March 2022 – to set out key elements in the concept, provides examples of NbS, and discusses related approaches Provides recommendations for actions by governments, civil society and the private sector to substantially scale up the use of NbSThe report aims to inform NbS-related initiatives and discussions on NbS at global, regional, and national levels, with a focus on how NbS can be scaled up to more effectively address social, economic, and environmental challenges.  Generation Equality Accountability Report 2022 발행 연도: 2022 단체 저자: United Nations Entity for Gender Equality and the Empowerment of Women (UN Women) In the UN Decade for Action on Gender Equality, people around the world have pledged to move from rhetoric to action and to work together to drive lasting change, starting now. Through the 2021 Generation Equality Forum in Mexico and France, world leaders and partners committed to eliminating gender inequalities and to financing and implementing laws, policies, and programmes to meet priority actions and targets in a Global Acceleration Plan for Gender Equality. The aim is simple but profound: deliver irreversible, quantifiable results for women and girls in all their diversity.Together, commitment makers and signatories of a series of Action Coalitions, along with the Compact for Women, Peace and Security and Humanitarian Action have begun to build an ambitious global movement. It unites diverse partners committed to collective accountability for women and girls. This accountability is the driving force of this report, which takes stock of the bold commitments made at the Forum one year into implementation. Through a survey of commitment-makers, the report sheds light on the nature of the commitments and assesses measurable progress. It highlights trends and notes where more work is needed.Generation Equality was born from the idea that the world could make catalytic progress on gender equality if a wide range of stakeholders united around a transformative vision and worked together to achieve it. These preliminary findings demonstrate that, while more remains to be done, collective action is powerful in making commitments real in the lives of women and girls.