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์„ธ๊ณ„์‹œ๋ฏผ๊ต์œก์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ดํ•ด๋ฅผ ๋„“ํžˆ๊ณ  ์—ฐ๊ตฌ, ์˜นํ˜ธ ํ™œ๋™, ๊ต์ˆ˜, ํ•™์Šต ๋“ฑ์„ ํ–ฅ์ƒ์‹œํ‚ฌ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•˜๊ณ  ์œ ์šฉํ•œ ์ž๋ฃŒ๋ฅผ ์ฐพ์•„๋ณด์„ธ์š”.

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2,646 ๊ฑด์˜ ๊ฒฐ๊ณผ๊ฐ€ ๊ฒ€์ƒ‰๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค

La violencia en la primera infancia ๋ฐœํ–‰ ์—ฐ๋„: 2017 ์ €์ž: Cecilie Modovar | Maria Elena Ubeda ๋‹จ์ฒด ์ €์ž: United Nations Children's Fund (UNICEF) Se presenta un marco multisectorial integral, cuyo objetivo es orientar a las oficinas nacionales de UNICEF para mejorar las intervenciones programรกticas y las sinergias entre las esferas de programa, a fin de potenciar el desarrollo de los niรฑos pequeรฑos reduciendo su exposiciรณn a la violencia. Aunque la primera infancia abarca el perรญodo que va desde la concepciรณn hasta los 8 aรฑos de edad, este marco se centra en el perรญodo comprendido entre los 0 y los 3 aรฑos de edad debido a su importancia crรญtica.  Human Rights: Handbook for Parliamentarians Nยฐ 26 ๋ฐœํ–‰ ์—ฐ๋„: 2016 ๋‹จ์ฒด ์ €์ž: Inter-Parliamentary Union (IPU) The Human Rights Handbook for Parliamentarians is based on the conviction that parliaments and their members can play a key role in delivering concretely on human rights. It is a joint initiative of the IPU and the Office of the United Nations High Commissioner for Human Rights. With brief presentations of the international human rights legal framework and international mechanisms which oversee its implementation at the national level, the Handbook looks at how parliaments can contribute to greater human rights protection.   Derechos Humanos: Manual para Parlamentarios Nยฐ 26 ๋ฐœํ–‰ ์—ฐ๋„: 2016 ๋‹จ์ฒด ์ €์ž: Inter-Parliamentary Union (IPU) El Manual de Derechos Humanos estรก dirigido a parlamentarios que quieran familiarizarse con el marco que ha sido establecido desde 1945 por las Naciones Unidas y las organizaciones regionales para proteger y promover los derechos humanos. Presenta la nociรณn de derechos humanos y los contenidos centrales de los derechos consagrados en la Declaraciรณn Universal de Derechos Humanos. Especifica las obligaciones de los Estados de proteger y promover los derechos humanos y contiene sugerencias sobre las acciones que los parlamentos y sus miembros pueden tomar para contribuir a su implementaciรณn.  Droits de lโ€™homme: Guide ร  lโ€™usage des parlementaires Nยฐ 26 ๋ฐœํ–‰ ์—ฐ๋„: 2016 ๋‹จ์ฒด ์ €์ž: Inter-Parliamentary Union (IPU) Le Guide des droits de lโ€™homme ร  lโ€™usage des parlementaires repose sur la conviction que les parlements et leurs membres peuvent jouer un rรดle capital en obtenant des rรฉsultats concrets en matiรจre de droits de lโ€™homme. Cโ€™est une initiative conjointe de lโ€™UIP et du Haut-Commissariat des Nations Unies aux droits de lโ€™homme. Aprรจs avoir prรฉsentรฉ briรจvement le cadre juridique des droits de lโ€™homme et les mรฉcanismes internationaux qui veillent ร  sa mise en oeuvre au niveau national, lโ€™ouvrage expose la maniรจre dont les parlements peuvent contribuer ร  une meilleure protection des droits de lโ€™homme.  ๊ตญํšŒ์˜์›์„ ์œ„ํ•œ ์ธ๊ถŒ ํ•ธ๋“œ๋ถ ๋ฐœํ–‰ ์—ฐ๋„: 2016 ๋‹จ์ฒด ์ €์ž: Inter-Parliamentary Union (IPU) ๋ณธ ์ž๋ฃŒ๋Š” ๊ตญ์ œ์ธ๊ถŒ๊ทœ๋ฒ”์˜ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์  ์›์น™๊ณผ ๊ตญ๊ฐ€์˜ ์˜๋ฌด, ๊ตญ์ œ์ธ๊ถŒ๊ธฐ๊ตฌ๋“ค์˜ ๊ธฐ๋Šฅ ์†Œ๊ฐœ, ์ธ๊ถŒ ๋ฐ ๊ตญ์ œ์ธ๊ถŒ๊ทœ๋ฒ”์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์œ ์šฉํ•œ ์ง€์‹๊ณผ ์‹ค์งˆ์ ์ธ ์ ์šฉ์— ๊ด€ํ•œ ๋‚ด์šฉ, ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์ธ๊ถŒ๋ณดํ˜ธ๋ฅผ ์œ„ํ•œ ๊ตญํšŒ์˜์›์˜ ์—ญํ•  ๋“ฑ์„ ์ œ์‹œํ•˜๋ฉด์„œ ๊ตญํšŒ์™€ ์˜์›๋“ค์˜ ์ธ๊ถŒ๋ณดํ˜ธ ๋ฐ ์ฆ์ง„์— ๊ด€ํ•œ ์˜์ •ํ™œ๋™์„ ์ˆ˜ํ–‰ํ•˜๋Š”๋ฐ ๋„์›€์„ ์ฃผ๊ณ ์ž ๋ฐœ๊ฐ„๋˜์—ˆ๋‹ค.  ู…ุตุฑ: ุนุฏุงู„ุฉ ุงู„ู†ูˆุน ุงู„ุงุฌุชู…ุงุนูŠ ูˆุงู„ู‚ุงู†ูˆู† ๋ฐœํ–‰ ์—ฐ๋„: 2018 ๋‹จ์ฒด ์ €์ž: United Nations Development Programme (UNDP) ู‚ุงู… ุจุฑู†ุงู…ุฌ ุงู„ุฃู…ู… ุงู„ู…ุชุญุฏุฉ ุงู„ุฅู†ู…ุงุฆูŠ โ€“ ุจุงู„ุชุนุงูˆู† ู…ุน ู‡ูŠุฆุฉ ุงู„ุฃู…ู… ุงู„ู…ุชุญุฏุฉ ู„ู„ู…ุฑุฃุฉ ูˆุตู†ุฏูˆู‚ ุงู„ุฃู…ู… ุงู„ู…ุชุญุฏุฉ ู„ู„ุณูƒุงู† ูˆุงู„ู„ุฌู†ุฉ ุงู„ุงู‚ุชุตุงุฏูŠุฉ ูˆุงู„ุงุฌุชู…ุงุนูŠุฉ ู„ุบุฑุจ ุขุณูŠุง  )ุงู„ุฅุณูƒูˆุง( ุจุฅุฌุฑุงุก ุฏุฑุงุณุฉ ุญูˆู„ ุนุฏุงู„ุฉ ุงู„ู†ูˆุน ุงู„ุงุฌุชู…ุงุนูŠ ูˆุงู„ู‚ุงู†ูˆู†. ูˆุชู‡ุฏู ุงู„ุฏุฑุงุณุฉ ุฅู„ู‰ ุชู‚ุฏูŠู… ุชู‚ูŠูŠู… ู…ุชูƒุงู…ู„ ู„ู„ู‚ูˆุงู†ูŠู† ูˆุงู„ุณูŠุงุณุงุช ุงู„ู…ุคุซุฑุฉ ุนู„ู‰ ุนุฏุงู„ุฉ ุงู„ู†ูˆุน ุงู„ุงุฌุชู…ุงุนูŠ ูˆุงู„ุญู…ุงูŠุฉ ู…ู† ุงู„ุนู†ู ุงู„ู‚ุงุฆู… ุนู„ู‰ ุงู„ู†ูˆุน ุงู„ุงุฌุชู…ุงุนูŠ ููŠ ู…ู†ุทู‚ุฉ ุงู„ุฏูˆู„ ุงู„ุนุฑุจูŠุฉ. ู‡ุฐุง ุงู„ู…ู„ู ูŠุฑูƒุฒ ุนู„ู‰ ู…ุตุฑ.  Egypt: Gender Justice and the Law ๋ฐœํ–‰ ์—ฐ๋„: 2018 ๋‹จ์ฒด ์ €์ž: United Nations Development Programme (UNDP) The United Nations Development Program, in cooperation with UN Women, the United Nations Population Fund and the Economic and Social Commission for Western Asia (ESCWA), has conducted a study on gender justice and the law. The study aims to provide an integrated assessment of laws and policies affecting gender justice and protection from gender-based violence. Gender in the Arab States Region This file focuses on Egypt.  2021ๅนดไธ–็•Œๅ„ฟ็ซฅ็Šถๅ†ต๏ผšๅฟƒไน‹ๆ‰€ๆƒณ๏ผŒไฟƒ่ฟ›ใ€ไฟๆŠคๅ’Œๅ…ณ็ˆฑๅ„ฟ็ซฅๅฟƒ็†ๅฅๅบท ๋ฐœํ–‰ ์—ฐ๋„: 2021 ๋‹จ์ฒด ์ €์ž: United Nations Children's Fund (UNICEF)  ๆœฌๆŠฅๅ‘Šๅ…ณๆณจๅฝ“ไธ‹ไธ–็•Œๅ„ฟ็ซฅ็š„ๅฟƒ็†ๅฅๅบท้—ฎ้ข˜๏ผŒๅนถๅ‘ผๅๅ…จ็คพไผšๅฏน่ฟ™ไธ€่ฎฎ้ข˜ไบˆไปฅๅ…ณๆณจๅนถ็งฏๆžๅนฒ้ข„ใ€‚  ๊ณ ๋“ฑํ•™๊ต ์„ธ๊ณ„์‹œ๋ฏผ๊ต์œก ๋ฌธํ„ฑ ๋‚ฎ์ถ”๊ธฐ ํ”„๋กœ์ ํŠธ โ€“ ์‚ฌํšŒ๊ณผ๊ตฐ ํŽธ ๋ฐœํ–‰ ์—ฐ๋„: 2021 ์ €์ž: ๊น€๋‹ค์˜ | ๊น€๋ณ‘์—ฐ | ์œค์‹ ์› | ํ™ฉํƒœ์„ฑ ๋‹จ์ฒด ์ €์ž: ์œ ๋„ค์Šค์ฝ” ์•„์‹œ์•„ํƒœํ‰์–‘ ๊ตญ์ œ์ดํ•ด๊ต์œก์› ์œ ๋„ค์Šค์ฝ” ์•„ํƒœ๊ต์œก์›์€ โŸช๊ณ ๋“ฑํ•™๊ต ์„ธ๊ณ„์‹œ๋ฏผ๊ต์œก ๋ฌธํ„ฑ ๋‚ฎ์ถ”๊ธฐ ํ”„๋กœ์ ํŠธ โ€“ ์‚ฌํšŒ๊ณผ๊ตฐ ํŽธโŸซ์„ ๋ฐœ๊ฐ„ํ–ˆ๋‹ค. โŸช๊ณ ๋“ฑํ•™๊ต ์„ธ๊ณ„์‹œ๋ฏผ๊ต์œก ๋ฌธํ„ฑ ๋‚ฎ์ถ”๊ธฐ ํ”„๋กœ์ ํŠธโŸซ์˜ ์ฒซ ์‹œ๋ฆฌ์ฆˆ์ธ ์ด ์ฑ…์€ ๋ณด๋‹ค ๋งŽ์€ ๊ณ ๋“ฑํ•™๊ต ์„ ์ƒ๋‹˜๋“ค์ด ํ•™๊ต ํ˜„์žฅ์—์„œ ์„ธ๊ณ„์‹œ๋ฏผ๊ต์œก์„ ์‹ค์ฒœํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋„๋ก ์ง„์ž…์žฅ๋ฒฝ์„ ๋‚ฎ์ถ”๊ณ ์ž ๊ธฐํš๋˜์—ˆ๋‹ค. ํŠนํžˆ ์„ธ๊ณ„์‹œ๋ฏผ๊ต์œก ๊ด€๋ จ ๋‚ด์šฉ์ด ๋งŽ์ด ํฌํ•จ๋˜์–ด ์žˆ๋Š” ์‚ฌํšŒ๊ณผ๊ตฐ ์„ ์ƒ๋‹˜๋“ค์ด ์‹ค์ œ ์ˆ˜์—…์—์„œ ์ง„ํ–‰ํ•œ ์„ธ๊ณ„์‹œ๋ฏผ๊ต์œก ๊ต์ˆ˜ํ•™์Šต ์‚ฌ๋ก€๋ฅผ ๋‹ด์•˜๋‹ค. <๋ชฉ์ฐจ>์„œ๋ฌธ1์žฅ. ์งˆ๋ฌธ๊ณผ ํ† ๋ก ์œผ๋กœ ์ด์–ด๊ฐ€๋Š” ์„ธ๊ณ„์‹œ๋ฏผ๊ต์œก 1.1. ์ž๋ฌธ์ž๋‹ต(่‡ชๅ•่‡ช็ญ”), ์ €๋ฅผ ์†Œ๊ฐœํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค 1.2. 2021๋…„, ์ˆ˜์—…์„ ์ด๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ์„ค๊ณ„ํ–ˆ์–ด์š” 1.3. ํ•™์ƒ๋“ค๊ณผ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์ˆ˜์—…์„ ๋งŒ๋“ค์–ด๊ฐ”์–ด์š”์‚ฌ๋ก€ 1] ๋ถˆํ‰๋“ฑ ํ˜„์ƒ๊ณผ ์‚ฌํšŒ์ •์˜์‚ฌ๋ก€ 2] ์‚ฌํšŒ์ •์˜ ๊ด€์ ์—์„œ ์„ธ๊ณ„ํ™” ๋ฐ”๋ผ๋ณด๊ธฐ์‚ฌ๋ก€ 3] ํ‰ํ™”์˜ ๊ด€์ ์—์„œ ํ†ต์ผ ๋ฌธ์ œ ํƒ๊ตฌ 1.4. ์ˆ˜์—…์„ ๋˜๋Œ์•„๋ณด๋ฉฐ 2์žฅ. ์ง€๊ตฌ์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜๊ณ  ์ง€์—ญ์ ์œผ๋กœ ํ–‰๋™ํ•˜๋Š” ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” โ€˜์„ธ๊ณ„์‹œ๋ฏผโ€™ 2.1. ์„ ์ƒ๋‹˜์€ ์™œ โ€˜์„ธ๊ณ„์‹œ๋ฏผ๊ต์œกโ€™์„ ํ•˜๋‚˜์š”? 2.2. โ€˜์„ธ๊ณ„์‹œ๋ฏผ๊ต์œกโ€™, ์–ด๋ ต์ง€ ์•Š์•„์š”!์‚ฌ๋ก€ 1] ์„ธ๊ณ„ํ™”์™€ ๋จน๊ฑฐ๋ฆฌ ๋ฌธ์ œ์‚ฌ๋ก€ 3] ์ง€์†๊ฐ€๋Šฅ๋ฐœ์ „์„ ์œ„ํ•œ ๊ตญ์ œ๊ฐœ๋ฐœํ˜‘๋ ฅ์˜ ์ฃผ์ฒด์‚ฌ๋ก€ 2] ๊ธฐํ›„ ์œ„๊ธฐ์™€ ์ง€์†๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•œ ์„ธ๊ณ„ 2.3. ๋ฏธ๋ž˜ ์„ธ๋Œ€๋ฅผ ์œ„ํ•œ ๊ต์œก, ์šฐ๋ฆฌ ํ•จ๊ป˜ํ•ด์š” 3์žฅ. ์ง€์—ญ์ดํ•ด์™€ ํ™œ๋™ ์ค‘์‹ฌ์œผ๋กœ ๊ตฌ์„ฑํ•˜๋Š” ์„ธ๊ณ„์‹œ๋ฏผ๊ต์œก 3.1. ์„ธ๊ณ„์‹œ๋ฏผ๊ต์œก, ์ด๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ๋งŒ๋‚ฌ์–ด์š” 3.2. ์„ธ๊ณ„์‹œ๋ฏผ๊ต์œก, ๋ฌด์—‡๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•ด์•ผ ํ• ๊นŒ์š”? 3.3. ์„ธ๊ณ„์‹œ๋ฏผ๊ต์œก๊ณผ ์—ฐ๊ฒฐ์„ฑ์‚ฌ๋ก€ 1] ์˜์ƒ์„ ํ†ตํ•œ ์ž์—ฐ๊ณผ ์ธ๊ฐ„๊ณผ์˜ ๊ด€๊ณ„ ์ดํ•ดํ•˜๊ธฐ์‚ฌ๋ก€ 2] ๋ชจ๋‘  ํ™œ๋™์„ ํ†ตํ•œ ๋‚˜์™€ ์ง€์—ญ์‚ฌํšŒ ์—ฐ๊ฒฐํ•˜๊ธฐ 3.4. ์„ธ๊ณ„์‹œ๋ฏผ๊ต์œก๊ณผ ์ธ๊ถŒ์‚ฌ๋ก€ 1] ์„ธ๊ณ„์ธ๊ถŒ์„ ์–ธ ๊ทธ๋ฆผ ์นด๋“œ ๋งŒ๋“ค๊ธฐ์‚ฌ๋ก€ 2] ์ธ๊ถŒ ์‹œ ์ž‘์„ฑํ•˜๊ณ  ๋‚ญ์†กํ•˜๊ธฐ 3.5. ๋‹ค๋ฌธํ™”๊ต์œก๊ณผ ์„ธ๊ณ„์‹œ๋ฏผ๊ต์œก์‚ฌ๋ก€ 1] ์˜์ƒ์„ ํ†ตํ•œ ๋‹ค๋ฌธํ™”๊ต์œก์‚ฌ๋ก€ 2] ํฌํ† ์Šคํƒ ๋”ฉ์„ ํ†ตํ•œ ๋‹ค๋ฌธํ™”๊ต์œก 3.6. ์‹ค์ฒœ์„ ํ†ตํ•œ ์„ธ๊ณ„์‹œ๋ฏผ๊ต์œก์‚ฌ๋ก€ 1] 100์› ๊ฒฝ๋งค๋ฅผ ํ†ตํ•œ ๊ธฐ๋ถ€ ํ™œ๋™์‚ฌ๋ก€ 2] SDGs ์ดํ•ดํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ค์ฒœํ•˜๊ธฐ 3.7. ๊ธ€์„ ๋งˆ์น˜๋ฉฐ Fifteen Analytical Keys to Strengthen the Education 2030 Agenda ๋ฐœํ–‰ ์—ฐ๋„: 2017 ์ €์ž: Renato Opertti ๋‹จ์ฒด ์ €์ž: UNESCO International Bureau of Education (IBE) The joint review of the goals of the Education 2030 agenda and global change accentuated by the emergence of a fourth industrial revolution highlights the need to rethink the concepts that have influenced education over the past forty years. This necessity is accompanied by a major challenge: that of giving a new meaning to these concepts, in the same way education systems, in a transformational and united perspective. The present document proposes a global reflection based on fifteen keys of analysis, in order to help define a vision of education and learning that is in line with the Education 2030 agenda examines the following aspects: 1) education as a reflection of the type of society targeted; 2) the state as guarantor of the right to education; 3) education as a cultural, social and economic ; 4) the characteristics and roles of education systems; 5) learning throughout life long; 6) education according to age groups; 7) inclusion as a basis for education systems; 8) education for global and local citizenship; 9) education for sustainable development ; 10) STEM training to build sustainable societies; 11) the relevance of the gender issue at a time of the democratization of society and education; 12) computer programming as a new challenge in the teaching of ICT; 13) the evolution of the relationship between training and work; 14) the trio formed by curricula, educational establishments and pedagogy; and 15) teachers as decision-makers.