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Empowering women for the good of society: gender-based resilience 발행 연도: 2023 저자: Squicciarini, Mariagrazia | Sarlat, Garance | Manca, Anna Rita 단체 저자: UNESCO <Short Summary> Let’s change the resilience paradigmWhat are the root causes and drivers of resilience? Societal resilience is shaped by the unique roles that individuals play and their ability to respond to shocks, gender-based expectations and discriminations hinder women’s and girls’ ability to participate in, and contribute to, society. In times of crises, their vulnerability intensifies resulting in a weakened response that ripples throughout society.In response, UNESCO designed the first Gender-Based Resilience Framework. As a compass for inclusive policymaking, this report analyzes how differences in opportunities, needs and constraints impact resilience and proposes a measurement Framework based on: (1) fundamental human rights; (2) socioeconomic characteristics, such as health, education, work, political engagement, and climate justice; (3) contextual factors, such as values and perceptions.Moving beyond the standard approach of coping with and recovering from shocks; UNESCO calls for a gender-transformative resilience, which leverages the interrelations between individuals and institutions. Decision- and policy-makers, researchers, and gender equality advocates are invited to use and add to this Framework to effectively navigate through current and future crises.It is only by empowering all women and girls, and people of all genders, that we will be able to face the challenges ahead. World Heritage, No.104 발행 연도: 2023 단체 저자: UNESCO As the extended 45th session of the World Heritage Committee begins in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia, we express our gratitude to our hosts for convening the first in-person Committee since the onset of COVID-19. Surrounded by old friends and young professionals alike, we are reminded that this meeting is more than the sum of important decisions taken. It is a powerful platform where we rekindle the sense of ‘heritage community’ and renew our commitment to heritage. This issue of World Heritage magazine features African heritage leaders who are empowering peers and creating positive ripple effects from Egypt to Mozambique. A report on climate change details the critical benefits provided by World Heritage forests notably through carbon absorption, with one caveat – their capacity will continue to decline unless we act now. A compelling story comes from Havana, Cuba, where a major UNESCO programme Transcultura is blending tangible heritage, intangible practices and contemporary creativity, true to the way culture intersects in the local communities. Readers may notice the new design of this World Heritage magazine, which pays homage to the original iconic look. The first issue in 1996 put a spotlight on the accelerating international cooperation to conserve Angkor, bearing fruit in 2004 with the removal from the List of World Heritage in Danger. Just as the magazine has been a witness to history, it continues to champion the evolving principles of heritage safeguarding. This is why this revamped magazine will centrally feature stories of custodians, innovators and trailblazers, in line with the 'fifth C' (Communities) of the Strategic Objectives. The words by the 80-year-old Havana resident Noemí Moreno should echo with many of us: 'In the end, we are nothing more than a bird that comes and flies away. History is what remains'. And so we get to work together, pooling experience gained over the past five decades of the 1972 Convention and the ancestral knowledge passed down over centuries, to preserve the remnants of history as best as we can. Because youth perspectives matter: UNESCO toolbox for youth policy and programming 발행 연도: 2023 단체 저자: UNESCO <Short summary>Placing trust in youth voicesYoung people fear for their future. Pandemics, conflict, climate change, inequality – these are the issues defining their reality.Yet their potential to provide solutions to the multiple crises is not realized. From low representation and tokenistic approaches, to institutional obstacles to participation and limited civic spaces, young people are disconnected from influencing decisions and actions that affect their lives. They need real opportunities to participate in decision-making and contribute to practical solutions.Policy-makers, public officials and practitioners – as well as development sector and civil society actors – can and should create such opportunities for youth. This Toolbox is a comprehensive go-to resource to make that possible. It is intended to support these stakeholders in designing and implementing effective policies and programmes to address the multidimensional needs of youth at national and local levels.It consists of:• A guide for participatory youth policy design;• Intergenerational dialogue tools on holistic youth development and youth civic engagement; and• A training tool on meaningful youth engagement. Together, we can prove that youth perspectives matter. Patrimoine mondial, No.104 발행 연도: 2023 단체 저자: UNESCO Alors que la 45e session élargie du Comité du patrimoine mondial s'ouvre au Royaume d'Arabie saoudite, nous exprimons notre gratitude à nos hôtes pour avoir invité le premier Comité en personne à se réunir depuis le début de la COVID-19. Entourés de vieux amis et de jeunes professionnels, nous nous rappelons que cette réunion est plus que la somme des décisions importantes qui ont été prises. C'est une plateforme puissante où nous ravivons le sens de la « communauté du patrimoine » et renouvelons notre engagement en faveur du patrimoine. Ce numéro du magazine Patrimoine Mondial présente des responsables africains du patrimoine qui, de l'Égypte au Mozambique, responsabilisent leurs pairs et créent des effets d'entraînement positifs. Un rapport sur le changement climatique détaille les avantages cruciaux offerts par les forêts du patrimoine mondial, notamment par l'absorption du carbone, avec une mise en garde : leur capacité continuera à diminuer si nous n'agissons pas maintenant. Une histoire passionnante nous vient de La Havane, à Cuba, où un programme majeur de l'UNESCO, Transcultura, mêle patrimoine matériel, pratiques immatérielles et créativité contemporaine, fidèle à la façon dont la culture s'entrecroise dans les communautés locales. Les lecteurs remarqueront peutêtre la nouvelle maquette de ce magazine Patrimoine Mondial, qui rend hommage à l'aspect iconique d'origine. Le premier numéro, paru en 1996, a mis en lumière l'accélération de la coopération internationale pour la conservation d'Angkor, qui a porté ses fruits en 2004 avec le retrait du site de la Liste du patrimoine mondial en péril. Tout comme le magazine a été un témoin de l'histoire, il continue à défendre les principes évolutifs de la sauvegarde du patrimoine. C'est pourquoi le nouveau magazine Patrimoine Mondial présentera essentiellement des histoires de gardiens, d'innovateurs et de pionniers, conformément au « cinquième C » (Communautés) des objectifs stratégiques. Les mots de Noemí Moreno, une habitante de La Havane âgée de 80 ans, devraient trouver un écho chez beaucoup d'entre nous : « En fin de compte, nous ne sommes rien d'autre qu'un oiseau qui vient et s'envole. L'Histoire, c'est ce qui reste. » C'est pourquoi nous devons œuvrer ensemble, en mettant en commun l'expérience acquise au cours des 50 dernières années de la Convention de 1972 et les connaissances ancestrales transmises au fil des siècles, afin de préserver au mieux les vestiges de l'histoire. From Learning Recovery to Education Transformation: Insights and Reflections from the 4th Survey on National Education Responses to COVID-19 School Closures 발행 연도: 2022 단체 저자: UNESCO | UNESCO Institute for Statistics (UIS) | United Nations Children's Fund (UNICEF) | World Bank | Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD) From Learning Recovery to Education Transformation, a new joint report by UNESCO, UNESCO Institute for Statistics (UIS), UNICEF, The World Bank and The OECD, presents findings from the fourth round of the Survey on National Education Responses to COVID-19 School Closures, administered between April–July 2022 with responses from Ministries of Education in 93 countries. It explores how countries are progressing in the RAPID actions to recover learning: Reach every child and keep them in school; Assess learning levels regularly; Prioritize teaching the fundamentals; Increase the efficiency of instruction; and Develop psychosocial health and wellbeing.   2017 International Conference on Education and the Holocaust: Progress Report and Follow-up 발행 연도: 2018 단체 저자: UNESCO | United States Holocaust Memorial Museum (USHMM) From December 4-8 2017, UNESCO and the United States Holocaust Memorial Museum (USHMM) jointly organized the second International Conference on Education and the Holocaust (ICEH) in Washington, DC. The conference brought together 26 participants from 10 countries with the goal of strengthening their capacities to advance education about the Holocaust and genocide in their respective countries. Of great importance was the relevance of this education within the teams’ national contexts. The conference ultimately led to the development of 10 country-specific initiatives. The 2017 ICEH cohort comprises representatives of institutions from Argentina, Colombia, India, Indonesia, Kenya, Mexico, Namibia, South Africa, Tunisia and Ukraine.  Youth and Changing Realities: Rethinking Post-basic Education in Sub-Saharan Africa 발행 연도: 2022 단체 저자: Организация Объединенных Наций по вопросам образования, науки и культуры (UNESCO) Education should empower young people for full participation in their societies and education systems should be responsive to their voices, aspirations and actions. At this time of upheaval, it is more important than ever that youth voices are heard. This synthesis report analyses the perspectives of post-basic education of some young people from 20 countries in sub-Saharan Africa. Their voices express diverse experiences, aspirations and expectations. They describe ‘changing realities’ in which education and training opportunities often seem unable to meet their aspirations and new demands of the world of work and society. It focusses on four crucial themes for post-basic education, with reference to youth’s experiences: financing, socio-cultural barriers, skills for work and life, and educators’ capacities.The Education 2030 Framework for Action calls for youth, learners and their organizations to be full partners in the realization of SDG4; to encourage governments and other stakeholders to develop education programmes in consultation with young people; and to help shape policies for relevant and responsive education systems. This synthesis report makes an important contribution towards rethinking post-basic education in sub-Saharan Africa.  Online Antisemitism: A Toolkit for Civil Society 발행 연도: 2022 단체 저자: Institute for Strategic Dialogue (ISD) | B’nai B’rith International | UNESCO This guide looks to build literacy among Jewish professionals, lay leaders and community members at large – as well as wider allies from across civil society – to tackle antisemitism online. Recognising the enormous capacity for positive action that the digital space offers, it aims to consolidate knowledge and provide a wide range of policy and community avenues for action.The guide provides an assessment of the online antisemitism threat landscape, an overview of existing policy responses on an international and national level across a range of European countries, and, importantly, a broad set of recommendations for engagement with governments, platforms and within communities to address these issues.  5th UNESCO Forum on Transformative Education for Sustainable Development, Global Citizenship, Health and Well-Being: Recommendations for Action Towards Transformative Education 발행 연도: 2022 단체 저자: UNESCO In light of contemporary and emerging challenges such as climate change, violent and hateful ideologies, conflicts and risks of global pandemics, education must teach young people the knowledge, skills, values and attitudes to live cooperatively, be flexible, think critically, respect diversity, care for the environment, and be actively involved in finding solutions, both locally and globally. Transformative education – as enshrined in Target 4.7 of Sustainable Development Goal 4 – is critical in supporting individuals to develop these competencies. Transformative education involves teaching and learning that motivates and empowers learners to make informed decisions and actions at the individual, community and global levels. With a focus on sustainability, global citizenship, health and well-being for all, transformative education implies ensuring that curriculum, pedagogy, learning materials, schools and learning environments are meaningful for the social, political, economic, cultural and environmental contexts. To better understand concrete progress in transformative education, UNESCO and the Asia Pacific Centre of Education for International Understanding (APCEIU) co-organized the 5th UNESCO Forum on Transformative Education for Sustainable Development, Global Citizenship, Health and Well-being (29 November – 1 December 2021).The conference enabled a productive dialogue among a diverse range of actors from the fields of education for sustainable development (ESD), global citizenship education (GCED), education for health and wellbeing under the broader “banner” of transformative education.  5ème Forum de l’UNESCO sur l’éducation transformatrice pour le développement durable, la citoyenneté mondiale, la santé et le bien-être: Recommandations pour l’action en vue d’une éducation transformatrice 발행 연도: 2022 단체 저자: UNESCO  À la lumière des défis contemporains et émergents tels que le changement climatique, les idéologies violentes et haineuses, les conflits et les risques de pandémies mondiales, l'éducation doit enseigner aux jeunes les connaissances, les compétences, les valeurs et les attitudes nécessaires pour vivre en coopération, être flexibles, penser de manière critique, respecter la diversité, prendre soin de l'environnement et participer activement à la recherche de solutions, tant au niveau local que mondial.L'éducation transformatrice - telle qu'énoncée dans la cible 4.7 de l'objectif de développement durable 4 - est essentielle pour aider les individus à développer ces compétences. L'éducation transformatrice implique un enseignement et un apprentissage qui motivent et habilitent les apprenants à prendre des décisions et des actions éclairées aux niveaux individuel, communautaire et mondial. En mettant l'accent sur la durabilité, la citoyenneté mondiale, la santé et le bien-être pour tous, l'éducation transformatrice implique de veiller à ce que les programmes, la pédagogie, le matériel d'apprentissage, les écoles et les environnements d'apprentissage soient significatifs pour les contextes social, politique, économique, culturel et environnemental.Pour mieux comprendre les progrès concrets de l'éducation transformatrice, l'UNESCO et le Centre Asie-Pacifique d'éducation pour la compréhension internationale (APCEIU) ont co-organisé le 5e Forum de l'UNESCO sur l'éducation transformatrice pour le développement durable, la citoyenneté mondiale, la santé et le bien-être (29 novembre - 1er décembre 2021).La conférence a permis un dialogue productif entre un large éventail d'acteurs des domaines de l'éducation au développement durable (EDD), de l'éducation à la citoyenneté mondiale (ECM), de l'éducation pour la santé et le bien-être sous la « bannière » plus large de l'éducation transformatrice.