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数字化转型背景下教育公平的实现路径 (社会科学前沿 第13卷 第5期) 발행 연도: 2024 저자: 张文志 단체 저자: 汉斯出版社 数字化发展对社会各领域产生了深刻影响,对我国的教育体系产生了冲击,为教育公平的实现提供了契 机。文章首先阐明了数字化转型促进教育公平的优势,其次借助湖北省S市与E市教育数字化转型情况分 析了数字化转型背景下教育公平所面临的挑战,最后进一步对数字化转型背景下教育公平实现路径进行 了探讨。针对基础设施不完善、数字资源分配不均、师生应用水平偏低的现状,提出加大基础设施建设、 打造资源共享平台、加强师生能力培养等策略,为数字化转型背景下的教育公平实现提供借鉴与参考。 The State of the World's Children 2021 Executive Summary: ON MY MIND - Promoting, protecting and caring for children’s mental health 발행 연도: 2021 단체 저자: United Nations Children's Fund (UNICEF) This report focuses on the issue of children's mental health and appeals to wider public attention to the issue.   Education and Climate Change: Learning to Act for People and Planet 발행 연도: 2024 단체 저자: Global Education Monitoring Report Team | Monitoring and Evaluating Climate Communication and Education Project (MECCE) | University of Sakatchewan How can education lead to climate change action?Despite strong evidence on the impact of education on other development outcomes and the role it plays in developing professional capacity for sustainable development transitions, education is often absent from other sectors’ strategic, policy, planning and financing considerations. The Global Education Monitoring Report is introducing a new series to advance dialogue on the interrelationship of education with the other Sustainable Development Goals.The first paper in the series focuses on climate change. It starts by reviewing the growing impact of climate change on education before turning to the role of education in climate action. Education has a somewhat underappreciated contribution to developing professional capacities for the transition to a green economy. Formal, non-formal and informal learning are also commonly believed to be playing a critical role in motivating actions on climate change mitigation and adaptation.Yet a positive association between education attainment and unsustainable consumption levels, as well as inconclusiveness of much research on the direct impact of education on climate change adaptation and mitigation actions has in part contributed to education receiving low priority in global and national climate change agendas.This paper argues that climate change education needs to adapt to fulfil its potential. The education paradigm cannot rely solely on knowledge transfer but needs to focus on social and emotional, and action-oriented learning.Much of the research has focused on the impact of education attainment and cognitive learning. More research is therefore needed to assess other drivers through which education can influence behaviours and motivate climate change action. Such research is needed to formulate viable education reform packages that improve the curriculum, strengthen climate-readiness of schools and education systems, engage learners and prepare educators accordingly.  Educación y cambio climático: aprender a cuidar de las personas y el planeta 발행 연도: 2024 단체 저자: Global Education Monitoring Report Team | Monitoring and Evaluating Climate Communication and Education Project (MECCE) | University of Sakatchewan ¿Cómo puede la educación conducir a la acción contra el cambio climático?A pesar de las sólidas pruebas existentes sobre la repercusión de la educación en el logro de otros objetivos de desarrollo y la función que desempeña en el desarrollo de la capacidad profesional para las transiciones hacia el desarrollo sostenible, la educación suele estar ausente de las consideraciones estratégicas, políticas, de planificación y de financiación de otros sectores.El Informe de seguimiento de la educación en el mundo presenta una nueva serie destinada a fomentar el diálogo sobre la interrelación de la educación con los demás Objetivos de Desarrollo Sostenible. El primer documento de la serie se centra en el cambio climático, y empieza por analizar el creciente impacto del cambio climático en la educación antes de pasar a abordar la función de la educación en la acción climática.La contribución de la educación al desarrollo de capacidades profesionales para la transición a una economía verde está en cierta medida infravalorada. Al mismo tiempo, existe la conciencia de que el aprendizaje, tanto formal como no formal e informal, desempeña una función esencial a la hora de motivar la acción en materia de mitigación del cambio climático y adaptación a sus efectos.Sin embargo, la existencia de una correlación positiva entre el nivel de educación y los niveles de consumo insostenibles, así como la falta de conclusiones de muchas investigaciones sobre la repercusión directa de la educación en la mitigación del cambio climático y la adaptación a sus efectos, han contribuido en parte a que se otorgue escasa prioridad a la educación en las agendas mundiales y nacionales sobre el cambio climático.En este documento se sostiene que es necesario adaptar la educación sobre el cambio climático para que desarrolle todo su potencial. El paradigma educativo no puede basarse únicamente en la transferencia de conocimientos, sino que debe centrarse en el aprendizaje socioemocional y orientado a la acción. Gran parte de la investigación se ha centrado en analizar el logro educativo y los resultados que se alcanzan mediante el aprendizaje cognitivo. Por ello, es necesario seguir investigando para evaluar otros factores mediante los cuales la educación puede influir en los comportamientos y motivar la acción contra el cambio climático. Estas investigaciones son necesarias para formular paquetes de reformas educativas viables que mejoren los planes de estudios, refuercen la preparación de las escuelas y los sistemas educativos para el cambio climático, impliquen a los educandos y preparen a los educadores en consecuencia.  National identity and xenophobia in an ethnically divided society 발행 연도: 2005 저자: Noah Lewin Epstein | Asaf Levanon 단체 저자: UNESCO Recent studies have suggested that national identity is empirically related to negative sentiments of individuals towards foreigners. This type of analysis has hitherto been based on the notion that xenophobia is shaped by the specific nature of national identity in a given society. Representing a stronger and more exclusive perception of national identity, ethnic national identity (compared with civic national identity) is expected in this line of research to result in less favourable perceptions of immigrants. In this paper we expand this approach by arguing that, in deeply divided societies, national identity itself may have different meanings among different social groups. L'identité nationale et la xénophobie dans une société ethniquement divisée 발행 연도: 2005 저자: Noah Lewin Epstein | Asaf Levanon 단체 저자: Organisation des Nations Unies pour l'éducation, la science et la culture (UNESCO) Des études récentes ont suggéré que l'identité nationale est empiriquement associée à des sentiments négatifs des individus envers les étrangers. Ce type d'analyse a été jusqu'ici fondée sur la notion que la xénophobie est façonnée par la nature spécifique de l'identité nationale dans une société donnée. Représenter une perception plus forte et plus exclusive de l'identité nationale, l'identité nationale ethnique (par rapport à l'identité nationale civique) est attendue dans cette ligne de recherche pour aboutir à la perception moins favorable des immigrants. Dans cet article, nous étendre cette approche en faisant valoir que, dans les sociétés profondément divisées, l'identité nationale elle-même peut avoir des significations différentes entre les différents groupes sociaux. نحو صالح مشـترك عاملي؟ إعـادة التفكير في التـربـيــة والتعليم 발행 연도: 2015 단체 저자: منظمة الأمم المتحدة للتربية والعلم والثقافة (UNESCO) The changes in the world today are characterized by new levels of complexity and contradiction. These changes generate tensions for which education is expected to prepare individuals and communities by giving them the capability to adapt and to respond. This publication contributes to rethinking education and learning in this context. It builds on one of UNESCO’s main tasks as a global observatory of social transformation with the objective of stimulating public policy debate.It is a call for dialogue among all stakeholders. It is inspired by a humanistic vision of education and development, based on respect for life and human dignity, equal rights, social justice, cultural diversity, international solidarity, and shared responsibility for a sustainable future. These are the fundamentals of our common humanity. This book enhances the vision provided by the two landmark UNESCO publications: Learning to Be: The world of education today and tomorrow (1972), the ‘Faure Report’, and Learning: The treasure within (1996), the ‘Delors Report 反思教育:向“全球共同利益”的理念转变? 발행 연도: 2015 단체 저자: 联合国教科文组织 (UNESCO) The changes in the world today are characterized by new levels of complexity and contradiction. These changes generate tensions for which education is expected to prepare individuals and communities by giving them the capability to adapt and to respond. This publication contributes to rethinking education and learning in this context. It builds on one of UNESCO’s main tasks as a global observatory of social transformation with the objective of stimulating public policy debate.It is a call for dialogue among all stakeholders. It is inspired by a humanistic vision of education and development, based on respect for life and human dignity, equal rights, social justice, cultural diversity, international solidarity, and shared responsibility for a sustainable future. These are the fundamentals of our common humanity. This book enhances the vision provided by the two landmark UNESCO publications: Learning to Be: The world of education today and tomorrow (1972), the ‘Faure Report’, and Learning: The treasure within (1996), the ‘Delors Report’. Education 2030: Incheon declaration and framework for action towards inclusive and equitable quality education and lifelong learning for all 발행 연도: 2015 단체 저자: UNESCO | United Nations Development Programme (UNDP) | United Nations Population Fund (UNFPA) | UN. Office of the United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR) | United Nations Children's Fund (UNICEF) | United Nations Entity for Gender Equality and the Empowerment of Women (UN Women) | World Bank This framework — painstakingly drafted over many months with input from governments, international agencies, civil society and experts — provides guidance for implementing the education commitments made in the 2030 Agenda for Sustainable Development at a national, regional and global level. In particular: it aims at mobilizing all countries and partners around Sustainable Education Goal 4 and its targets;it proposes ways of implementing, coordinating, financing and monitoring the new commitments; andit proposes indicative strategies which countries may wish to draw upon in developing their plans, taking into account different national realities, capacities and levels of development and respecting national policies and priorities. 교육 2030 인천선언과 실행계획: 포용적이고 공평한 양질의 교육과 모두를 위한 평생학습을 향해 발행 연도: 2015 단체 저자: 유네스코 | United Nations Development Programme (UNDP) | United Nations Population Fund (UNFPA) | UN. Office of the United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR) | United Nations Children's Fund (UNICEF) | United Nations Entity for Gender Equality and the Empowerment of Women (UN Women) | World Bank 정부, 국제기구, 시민사회와 전문가의 조언을 받아 몇 달 동안 많은 노력을 기울여 초안이 작성된 이 실행계획은 지속가능한 발전을 위한 2030 아젠다의 국가적, 지역적, 세계적 단계에서의 실현을 위한 교육의 역할에 대한 실천 가이드를 제공한다. 이는 모든 국가와 지속가능목표 4와 그 대상을 둘러싼 파트너들을 움직이도록 하는 데에 그 목적을 둔다.이 실행계획은 새로운 역할에 대한 실천, 협력, 자금조달과 관찰 방안을 제안한다.이 실행계획은 각 국가들이 서로 다른 국가적 상황과 역량, 발전 단계 및 각국의 정책과 우선순위를 존중한 계획을 세울 수 있도록 전략을 보여준다.