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Education in a Pandemic: The Disparate Impacts of COVID-19 on America’s Students 발행 연도: 2021 단체 저자: USA. Department of Education. Office for Civil Rights (OCR) The U.S. Department of Education’s Office for Civil Rights published, Education in a Pandemic: The Disparate Impacts of COVID-19 on America’s Students, in response to President Biden’s Executive Order on Supporting the Reopening and Continuing Operation of Schools and Early Childhood Education Providers. The report explores how the impacts of COVID-19 are falling disproportionately on students who went into the pandemic with the fewest educational opportunities, many of whom are from marginalized and underserved communities, with early research showing disparities based on race, ethnicity, LGBTQ+ identity, and other factors. 
Impact of COVID-19 on Adolescents’ Education: Evidence Briefing 발행 연도: 2021 저자: Adrienne Monteath-van Dok | Anthony Davis | Nicholas Frost 단체 저자: Plan International UK This paper highlights the impact of COVID-19 on the education of adolescent girls and boys. 
COVID 19, Technology-Based Education and Disability: The Case of Bangladesh; Emerging Practices in Inclusive Digital Learning for Students With Disabilities 발행 연도: 2021 저자: Vashkar Bhattacharjee | Shahriar Mohammad Shiblee 단체 저자: UNESCO This study sheds light on Bangladesh’s initiatives in the area of disability-inclusive education. The particu- lar focus is on the role of its Accessible Reading Materials (ARM) initiative and how this has contributed to ensuring disability-inclusive and accessible education during the COVID-19 pandemic in Bangladesh. ARM is a government-led initiative that was launched in 2014 by the then Access to Information (a2i) programme of the Prime Minister’s Office, now the Aspire to Innovate Programme of the Information and Communica- tion Technology (ICT) Division of the Government of Bangladesh. It was launched in recognition of the need for solutions to ensure virtual, as well as regular reading access for all students, including children and young people with barriers to reading. ARM is aimed at satisfying the educational needs of all students including students with print and learning disabilities. 
Let’s Break Silos Now!: Achieving Disability-Inclusive Education in a Post-COVID World 발행 연도: 2020 저자: Aurélie Beaujolais | Blandine Bouniol | Francesca Piatta | Julia McGeown | Sandra Boisseau | Sandrine Bohan Jacquot | Valentina Pomatto 단체 저자: Humanity & Inclusion This is a report on the difficulties children with disabilities face in accessing education in the world’s poorest countries. The report draws specifically on Humanity & Inclusion and its partners’ extensive global experience and learning around education and disability. More recently, this includes the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on education for children with disabilities. 
Women in Higher Education: Has the Female Advantage Put an End to Gender Inequalities? 발행 연도: 2021 저자: Daniele Vieira do Nascimento | Takudzwa Mutize | Jaime Felix Roser Chinchilla 단체 저자: UNESCO Regardless of encouraging statistics on women access to higher education, women still encounter obstacles when seeking to occupy key academic positions in universities, to be involved with relevant research, and to take leadership roles.Women are overrepresented among teaching staff at lower education levels, while their presence is markedly lower in tertiary education (vertical segregation). The same is true in school management and education policymaking. Women are also still underrepresented as senior faculty and in higher education decision-making bodies in many countries.In the area of research, men publish on average more articles than women showing there is a gender publication gap. Differences in men ́s and women ́s academic publication persist and are most pronounced for publications in top journals.STEM (science, technology, engineering, and mathematics) areas of study show a heavy underrepresentation of female students in most countries. This underrepresentation of female students is closely linked to the underrepresentation of female researchers in those areas. Globally, the percentage of females studying engineering, manufacturing and construction or ICT (information and communications technology) is below 25% in over two- thirds of countries.During the first wave of the COVID-19 pandemic, although submission of academic papers for publication increased in all months during the lockdown period, the rate of increase in submissions by female researchers was significantly less than those by male researchers. This deficit was also found to be especially pronounced among younger cohorts of female academics. Mujeres en la educación superior: ¿la ventaja femenina ha puesto fin a las desigualdades de género? 발행 연도: 2021 저자: Daniele Vieira do Nascimento | Takudzwa Mutize | Jaime Felix Roser Chinchilla 단체 저자: UNESCO Aunque son alentadoras las estadísticas sobre el acceso de las mujeres a la enseñanza superior, las mujeres siguen topándose con obstáculos cuando intentan ejercer puestos académicos clave en las universidades, participar en investigaciones relevantes y asumir funciones de liderazgo.Las mujeres están sobrerrepresentadas entre el personal docente de los niveles educativos inferiores, mientras que su presencia es notablemente menor en la enseñanza superior (segregación vertical). Lo mismo ocurre en los puestos de dirección de centros educativos y en la elaboración de las políticas educativas. En muchos países, las mujeres siguen estando infrarrepresentadas en los niveles superiores del profesorado y en los órganos de decisión de la enseñanza superior.En el ámbito de la investigación, los hombres publican en promedio más artículos que las mujeres, lo que demuestra que existe una brecha de publicación entre ambos sexos. Las diferencias entre la cantidad de publicaciones académicas de hombres y la de mujeres persisten y son más acentuadas cuando se trata de publicaciones en las revistas más destacadas. En las áreas de estudio STEM (ciencia, tecnología, ingeniería y matemáticas) se observa una fuerte infrarrepresentación de las estudiantes en la mayoría de los países. Esta infrarrepresentación de las estudiantes guarda estrecha relación con la infrarrepresentación de las investigadoras en esas áreas. A escala mundial, el porcentaje de mujeres que estudian ingeniería, industria y construcción o tecnologías de la información y la comunicación (TIC) se ubica por debajo del 25 % en más de dos tercios de los países. 
Guinea Pig VF (S. Prijot) 발행 연도: 2015 단체 저자: Îles de Paix In Peru, the guinea pig is bred for its protein-rich flesh. For a long time, they grew up within the family itself, without any particular precaution in terms of hygiene and the care to be provided to them. Thanks to the intervention of Iles de Paix, a hundred women were trained in the breeding of these animals, thus making it possible to improve the quality and the quantity of the production. Through this action, many families have seen their food enriched considerably and for some, their income improved. Cochon d'Inde VF (S. Prijot) 발행 연도: 2015 단체 저자: Îles de Paix Au Pérou, le cochon d'Inde est élevé pour sa chair riche en protéines. Longtemps, ceux-ci grandissaient au sein même de la famille, sans aucune précaution particulière au niveau de l'hygiène et des soins à leur prodiguer. Grâce à l'intervention d'Iles de Paix, une centaine de femmes a été formée à l'élevage de ces animaux, permettant ainsi d'améliorer la qualité et la quantité de la production. À travers cette action, beaucoup de familles ont vu leur alimentation s'enrichir considérablement et pour certaines, leurs revenus s'améliorer. 
경기도 문화다양성 정책 현황 및 발전 방안 연구 발행 연도: 2021 저자: 안태호 | 권범철 | 김강 | 손민아 | 임영준 단체 저자: 협동조합 예술과 도시사회연구소 | 경기문화재단 본 연구는 경기도 문화다양성 정책의 현황을 살펴보고 새로운 방향을 제시하는 데 그 목적이 있다. 경기도의 문화다양성 현황을 알기 위해 문헌조사와 함께 설문조사를 실시하고, 경기지역의 소수자들을 대상으로 문화다양성 정책에 대한 심층인터뷰를 통해 문화다양성 정책 방향에 대해 제안한다.본 저작물은 경기문화재단에서 2020년에 작성하여 공공누리 4유형으로 개방한 '경기도 문화다양성 정책 현황 및 발전 방안 연구보고서'이며, 해당 저작물은 경기문화예술교육지원센터(https://ggarte.ggcf.kr/)에서 무료로 다운받으실 수 있습니다. 
Situation analysis of out-of-school children in nine southeast Asian countries 발행 연도: 2017 단체 저자: UNESCO Bangkok In a world that continually aspires for every child and youth to have access to education, there are still large numbers of out-of-school children (OOSC) who are yet to claim their right to basic education. In 2013, the number of children who are not in school, who have dropped out, and who have never been to school have risen to 124 million after seeing the numbers continuously drop for much of the first decade of the 21st century. In much of Southeast Asia, close to seven million children of both primary and lower secondary school-age find themselves in the same situation. In an effort to assist the countries in Southeast Asia to develop more robust policies and programmes for OOSC in their respective countries, this report was commissioned to map out the current legislations, policies, characteristics, and interventions on out-of-school children in nine countries across the region, which include Cambodia, Indonesia, Lao PDR, Malaysia, Myanmar, the Philippines, Thailand, Timor-Leste and Vietnam. Using a desk review of available and relevant secondary data, the study covered OOSC of primary and lower secondary school-age.