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Educating for American Democracy: Excellence in History and Civics for All Learners 발행 연도: 2021 단체 저자: Educating for American Democracy (EAD) This material presents a Roadmap to Educating for American Democracy— guidance and an inquiry framework that states, local school districts, and educators in U.S. to transform teaching of history and civics to meet the needs of a diverse 21st century K-12 student body. It also recommends approaches to learning that do five critical things as follow: inspire students to want to become involved in their constitutional democracytell a full narrative of America’s plural yet shared storyexplore the need for compromise to make constitutional democracy workcultivate civic honesty and patriotism that leaves space both to love and to critique this countryteach history and civics both through a timeline of events and the themes that run through those events. 
Psychological Counseling for People with Special Needs: Challenges and Prospects (Conference on Integrative Growth and Development in Special Education: Creating Knowledge for the Futures) 발행 연도: 2022 저자: Abdulaziz Ali Alghamdi 단체 저자: Umm Al-Qura University | Saudi Arabia. Ministry of Education The study aims to identify the importance of psychological counseling for people with special needs and their families and the challenges facing them and the role of the psychological counselor in guiding them, through literature and studies in this field between (2015–2022). The study concluded that people with special needs have different guiding needs in terms of accepting disability and disorders that arise due to disability and integrating them with society and the resulting challenges that require guidance intervention, which increases the importance of psychological guidance for the study sample and the role of the psychological guide for this group to be familiar with information related to disability, help them to identify the nature of his disability, treatment and fate, and help solve his psychological, social, family and study problems, whether at the level of the individual or his family. Recommendations related to the results of the study were also made. الإرشاد النفسي لذوي الاحتياجات الخاصة : التحديات والآفاق (كتاب أبحاث المؤتمر الدولي للنمو والتطوير التكاملي في التربية الخاصة : تكوين المعرفة للمستقبليات) 발행 연도: 2022 저자: Abdulaziz Ali Alghamdi 단체 저자: Umm Al-Qura University | Saudi Arabia. Ministry of Education تهدف الدراسة إلى التعرف على أهمية الإرشاد النفسي لذوي الاحتياجات الخاصة وأسرهم والتحديات التي تواجههم ودور المرشد النفسي في إرشادهم من خلال الأدبيات والدراسات في هذا المجال ما بين (2015 - 2022). وقد تم استخدام المنهج الوصفي التحليلي لدراسة موضوع البحث. وخلصت الدراسة إلى أن ذوي الاحتياجات الخاصة تختلف حاجاتهم الإرشادية من حيث تقبل الإعاقة والاضطرابات التي تنشأ بسبب الإعاقة ودمجهم مع المجتمع وما ينشأ عن ذلك من تحديات تحتاج للتدخل الإرشادي مما يزيد من أهمية الإرشاد النفسي لعينة الدراسة ودور المرشد النفسي لهذه الفئة الإلمام بالمعلومات المتعلقة بالإعاقة، ومساعدتهم على التعرف على طبيعة إعاقته وعلاجها ومآلها، والمساعدة في حل مشكلاته النفسية والاجتماعية والأسرية والدراسية سواء على مستوى الفرد أو أسرته. كما تمّ تقديم توصيات مرتبطة بنتائج الدراسة. 
Situation Analysis on the Rights of Persons with Disabilities in Uzbekistan 발행 연도: 2021 단체 저자: UNICEF Uzbekistan | United Nations Population Fund (UNFPA) | United Nations Development Programme (UNDP) | UN. Office of the United Nations High Commissioner for Human Rights (UN. OHCHR) This study is based on the results of a situation analysis of children and adults with disabilities conducted in 2019. The ambition of this Situation Analysis is not merely to point at problems but to lay ground for solutions by identifying the opportunities and catalytic forces emerging today. The report looks at the necessary preconditions for realisation of human rights of persons with disabilities, particularly women, girls, and boys with disabilities, such as a robust equality and non-discrimination framework, availability of inclusive and accessible services in the community, disability inclusive financial and coordination mechanisms, transparent monitoring and accountability systems and meaningful participation of persons with disabilities. Анализ ситуации по обеспечению прав лиц с инвалидностью в Узбекистане 발행 연도: 2021 단체 저자: UNICEF Uzbekistan | United Nations Population Fund (UNFPA) | United Nations Development Programme (UNDP) | UN. Office of the United Nations High Commissioner for Human Rights (UN. OHCHR) Данное исследование основывается на результатах ситуационного анализа детей и взрослых с инвалидностью, проведенного в 2019 г. Цель данного анализа – не в том, чтобы указать на проблемы, а в том, чтобы заложить основу для их решения путем выявления возможностей и сил содействия, возникающих сегодня. В отчете рассматриваются необходимые предпосылки для реализации прав человека людей с инвалидностью, особенно женщин, девочек и мальчиков с инвалидностью, такие как надежная система обеспечения равенства и недискриминации, наличие инклюзивных и доступных услуг в сообществе, финансовые и координационные механизмы, учитывающие интересы людей с инвалидностью, прозрачные системы мониторинга и отчетности, а также значимое участие людей с инвалидностью. 
Verbal Communication Difficulties and Ability to Read Mind (Theory of Mind): A Comparative Study Between Autistic Children, Children with Down Syndrome, Children with Speech Disorders and Normal Children (Novels Magazine; Vol.6, No.1) 발행 연도: 2022 저자: Zaghish Warda 단체 저자: Batna 1 University This study aimed to determine the nature of the relation between verbal communicative ability with its formal and functional aspects and the ability to read mind, and to search for a correlation between mind reading and the mental level in both its verbal and performance aspects, as well as searching for the existence of statistically significant differences between the five samples of the study.The study sample included 30 children of both sexes distributed into five groups, each includes six children between the ages of 5-10 years: (Autistic children, children with Down syndrome, children with formal difficulties, children with functional difficulties,normal children), and to achieve these Objectives the researcher used a test to assess mental reading and an analysis grid for verbal communication, , in addition to the verbal and visual intelligence test of Ejlal Muhammad Serri to assess the mental level .This study reached several results: a correlation between mental reading and verbal communicative ability in its formal and functional aspects, and between mind reading and the mental level in both its verbal and performance aspects, while it was found that there were no statistically significant differences between the samples of normal children, children with formal difficulties, children with functional difficulties, autistic children, and children with Down syndrome, while the differences were significant between samples of normal children, children with formal difficulties, children with functional difficulties and the two samples of autistic children, and children with Down syndrome. صعوبات الاتصال اللفظي وعلاقتها بالقدرة على القراءة الذهنية (نظرية العقل): دراسة مقارنة بين أطفال توحديين، أطفال بمتلازمة داون، أطفال مضطربي الكلام وأطفال عاديين (مجلة الروائز; Vol.6, No.1) 발행 연도: 2022 저자: Zaghish Warda 단체 저자: Batna 1 University هدفت هذه الدراسة إلى تحديد طبيعة العلاقة بين القدرة الاتصالية اللفظية بجانبيها الشكلي والوظيفي والقدرة على القراءة الذهنية، والبحث عن وجود علاقة ارتباطية بين القراءة الذهنية والمستوى العقلي بشقيه اللفظي والأدائي، وكذا البحث عن وجود فروق ذات دلالة إحصائية بين العينات الخمسة للدراسة.اشتملت عينة الدراسة على 30طفلا من الجنسين موزعين على خمس مجموعات تضم كل واحدة ستة أطفال تتراوح أعمارهم بين 5-10سنوات وهي: ( الأطفال التوحديين، الأطفال المصابين بمتلازمة داون، الأطفال بصعوبات شكلية، الأطفال بصعوبات وظيفية، الأطفال العاديين) ، ولتحقيق هذه الأهداف استعملت الباحثة اختبار لتقييم القراءة الذهنية وشبكة تحليلية للاتصال اللفظي تتضمن مجموعة من المؤشرات لتقييم المستويات الشكلية ( الصوتية، المعجمية، الصرفو-تركيبية) والمستويات الوظيفية(الإعلامية، التفاعلية، أفعال الكلام ) إلى جانب اختبار الذكاء اللفظي والمصور لإجلال محمد سري لتقييم المستوى العقلي.توصلت هذه الدراسة إلى عدة لنتائج أهمها وجود علاقة ارتباطية بين القراءة الذهنية والقدرة الاتصالية اللفظية بجانبيها الشكلي والوظيفي، وبين القراءة الذهنية والمستوى العقلي بشقيه اللفظي والأدائي، بينما تبين عدم وجود فروق ذات دلالة إحصائية بين عينات الأطفال العاديين، الأطفال بصعوبات شكلية، والأطفال بصعوبات وظيفية و بين الأطفال التوحديين، والأطفال بمتلازمة داون ، في حين كانت الفروق دالة بين عينات الأطفال العاديين، الأطفال بصعوبات شكلية، والأطفال بصعوبات وظيفية. 
장애 청소년(농아인) 미디어교육 프로그램 개발: 연구결과 보고서 발행 연도: 2022 저자: 최상배 | 김병련 | 오인혜 | 고은지 단체 저자: 시청자미디어재단 최근 들어 모든 사람을 위한 미디어리터러시가 강조되면서 청각장애인을 대상으로 한 미디어교육의 필요성이 대두되고 있다. 이 연구에서는 청각장애 청소년의 미디어교육 현황을 분석하여 청각장애인의 특성을 반영한 미디어교육 프로그램을 개발하고자 하였다. 
장애 청소년(농아인) 미디어교육 프로그램: 교육프로그램 발행 연도: 2022 저자: 최상배 | 김병련 | 오인혜 | 고은지 단체 저자: 시청자미디어재단 최근 들어 모든 사람을 위한 미디어리터러시가 강조되면서 청각장애인을 대상으로 한 미디어교육의 필요성이 대두되고 있다. 이 연구에서는 청각장애 청소년의 미디어교육 현황을 분석하여 청각장애인의 특성을 반영한 미디어교육 프로그램을 개발하고자 하였다.청각장애학습자의 교육적 요구를 반영할 수 있도록 지도시 유의사항, 지도 팁, 참고자료, 교구 제작과 활용, 수어 영상 자료 등을 제시하였다. 미디어 관련 수어 표현은 국립국어원의 한국수어사전 자료를 기초로 표현하였으며, 한국수어사전에 제시되지 어휘는 미국수어 표현을 참고하여 청각장애학교 교사와 농인에게 검토를 받아 표현하였다. 수어 자료는 QR코드를 제시하여 쉽게 동영상을 확인할 수 있도록 하였다. 
Transformer les entreprises par la diversité et l’inclusion 발행 연도: 2022 단체 저자: Organisation Internationale du Travail Depuis plus de cent ans, l’Organisation internationale du Travail (OIT) promeut le travail productif et décent des hommes et des femmes dans des conditions de liberté, de dignité, de sécurité économique et d’égalité des chances. L’OIT s’efforce de promouvoir des lieux de travail plus inclusifs et de lutter contre les discriminations pour tous les motifs, notamment le sexe, l’origine ethnique, la race, le statut d’autochtone, le handicap, la séropositivité, l’orientation sexuelle et l’identité de genre, en garantissant l’égalité des chances et de traitement au travail. L’action de l’OIT dans ce domaine participe à la réalisation du Programme de développement durable à l’horizon 2030 et de l’engagement de ne laisser personne de côté. En établissant des normes internationales du travail, en fournissant des conseils techniques et en renforçant les capacités de ses mandants, l’OIT a contribué à l’élaboration et à l’application d’une législation, de politiques et de bonnes pratiques d’entreprise inclusives et à la promotion de l’égalité et de la non-discrimination sur le lieu de travail. For over a hundred years, the International Labour Organization (ILO) has promoted productive and decent work for men and women in conditions of freedom, dignity, economic security and equal opportunity. The ILO strives to promote more inclusive workplaces and to combat discrimination on all grounds, including gender, ethnic origin, race, indigenous status, disability, HIV status, sexual orientation and gender identity, guaranteeing equality of opportunity and treatment at work. The ILO's action in this field contributes to the achievement of the 2030 Agenda for Sustainable Development and the commitment to leave no one behind. By setting international labor standards, providing technical advice and building the capacity of its constituents, the ILO has contributed to the development and application of inclusive legislation, policies and good corporate practices, and to the promotion of equality and non-discrimination in the workplace.