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مدى انتشار الصعوبات النمائية للأطفال العمانيين وفقا لمتغيري الجنس والبرنامج التعليمي 발행 연도: 2022 저자: Ali Mahdi Kazem | Sahar Al-Shorbagy | Thuraya S هـدفت الدراسـة الحاليّـة إلـى الكشـف المب ّكـر عـن الصـعوبات النمائيّـة، لـدى أطفـال مـا قبـل المدرسة في محافظة مسقط. وت ّم استخدام قائمة الصـعوبات النمائيّـة للكشـف عـن هـؤلاء الأطفـال، والتي تضمنت ثلاثة محاور: الصعوبات المعرفيّة، والصعوبات اللغويّة، والصعوبات البصريّة الحركيّة. طبقت الدراسة على عيّنة بلغت 365 طفل وطفلة من رياض الأطفال الحكوميّـة والخاّصـة والعالميّـة في محافظة مسقط. وتو ّصلت الدراسة إلى أ ّن مع ّدل انتشار الصعوبات النمائيّة لدى أطفـال الروضـة ف ي م ح ا ف ظ ة م س ق ط ي ب ل غ ح و ا ل ي 6 % ، و أ ّن م ع ّد ل ا لأ ط ف ا ل ا ل م ع ّر ض ي ن ل ص ـ ع و ب ا ت ا ل ـ ت ع لّ م ف ـ ي م ح ا ف ظ ـ ة مسقط بلغ حوالي 13.2%، وأشارت النتائج أيضاً إلى وجود فروق ذات دلالة إحصائيّة في معدل انتشار الصعوبات النمائيّة، تُعزى لمتغيّر النوع لصـالح الـذكور، وفـي متغيّـر البرنـامج التعليمـي لصـالح المدارس العالميّة.
Prevalence Rate of the Developmental Disabilities among Omani Children according to Gender and Educational Program 발행 연도: 2022 저자: Ali Mahdi Kazem | Sahar Al-Shorbagy | Thuraya S The present study aimed to early identify the developmental isabilities among kindergarten kids in Muscat. To achieve the aim of the study, the researchers used the developmental disabilities Inventory which has three axes: cognitive disabilities, linguistic disabilities and visual motor disabilities. The sample of the study was 365 children from kindergarten in Muscat. Findings indicated that the rate of spreading developmental disabilities of the sample reaches 6% and the rate of children who has risk of learning disabilities reaches 13.2%.The results also mentioned that there were statistically significant differences in the rate of spreading evelopmental disabilities due to the type variable in favour of the males. Also, there were significant differences in the educational program variable in favour of international schools.
Cartoonothèque 단체 저자: Cartooning for Peace Grâce à la contribution quotidienne de ses 280 membres dessinateurs de presse, originaires de 74 pays à travers le monde, Cartooning for Peace dispose d’une remarquable collection de dessins de presse qui offre une pluralité de perspectives sur les événements internationaux au fil des années.Les 10 galeries thématiques présentent un petit échantillon de cette « cartoonothèque » qui permet à l’association de créer ses expositions, ses outils pédagogiques et de fournir ses partenaires médias, mettant ainsi le dessin de presse à la disposition d’une diversité de publics (grand public, institutions, élèves et étudiants, jeunes sous main de justice, prisonniers, professionnels de l’éducation, journalistes, dessinateurs, etc). Thanks to the daily contribution of its 280 member press cartoonists, from 74 countries around the world, Cartooning for Peace has a remarkable collection of press cartoons that offers a plurality of perspectives on international events over the years.The 10 thematic galleries below present a small sample of this “cartoon library” which allows the organisation to create its exhibitions, its educational tools and to provide its media partners, making press cartoons available for a diversity of audiences (general public, institutions, pupils and students, young people in custody, prisoners, education professionals, journalists, cartoonists etc).
العنف ضد الأطفال في المجتمع السعودي دراسة اجتماعية من واقع إحصاءات الجمعية الوطنية لحقوق الإنسان 발행 연도: 2020 저자: Dr. Faisal bin Abdullah Al-Ruwais The study aimed to identify the reality of violence against children in Saudi society by determining the extent of violence against children by region, identifying patterns of violence against children according to the type of abuse they are exposed to, and identifying the children most exposed to violence by gender, in addition to revealing The most common family members commit violence against children, based on statistics from the National Society for Human Rights. This study is a descriptive and analytical study. The qualitative approach was used by using the content analysis method for the total statistical data for the period from 2014-2018 AD. It has become clear from the statistical data: that the highest percentage of violence against children over the five years occurred in the Riyadh region, followed by the Makkah Al-Mukarramah region, then the Medina region, and that the highest types of abuse to which children are exposed is physical abuse, then deprivation of education, then deprivation of Identification documents indicate that the highest degree of violence against children was committed against females, then males, and that the family member who committed the most violence against children was the father, then the mother, then the stepmother.
جريـــمة اختطـــــاف الأطفال داخل المجتمع الجزائري 발행 연도: 2021 저자: Abish Samir يشهد المجتمع الجزائري خلال السنوات الأخيرة بروز ظواهر اجتماعية غريبة عن ثقافته وعاداته ودخيلة عن سلوكيات أفراده، أرقت مضجعه وشوهت مظهره وزرعت الشك والحيرة في نفوس أبنائه، ولعل أهمها ظاهرة اختطاف الأطفال الصغار، هذه الجريمة التي مافتئت تشهد تناميا غريبا مهددة حياة الطفولة والأسرة والمجتمع عامة ومخلفة لها انعكاسات وآثار سلبية جدا على الفرد والمجتمع ككل، وهو الأمر الذي جعل مؤسسات المجتمع تستنفر جهودها من أجل مواجهة هذه الظاهرة الهجينة والتصدي لها ومحاولة الوصول إلى آليات من شأنها تقديم حلول ناجعة لها. غير أن الوصول إلى آليات مناسبة يمكنها التصدي لظاهرة اختطاف الأطفال وتقديم حلول ناجعة لها لا يمكن أن يمر إلا عبر معرفة الأسباب والعوامل الحقيقية الكامنة وراء تفشي هذه الظاهرة داخل المجتمع الجزائري والعمل على تشخيصها تشخيصا يسمح بإيجاد هذه الآليات، لأن تقديم الدواء المناسب يتوقف دائما على التشخيص السليم والناجع. وإيمانا منا بأن الواقع هو وحده الكفيل بتقديم الصورة الحقيقية للظاهرة، فقد حاولنا العمل على تقصي أشكال وعوامل تفشي ظاهرة اختطاف الأطفال من خلال تحليل عينة من حالات الاختطاف التي وقعت داخل المجتمع الجزائري والوقوف على الأسباب التي أدت إلى حدوثها. الكلمات المفتاح : الأطفال ؛ جريمة؛ اختطاف الأطفال؛ المجتمع الجزائري.
The Crime of Child Kidnapping within the Algerian Society 발행 연도: 2021 저자: Abish Samir Algerian society has witnessed in recent years the emergence of social phenomena that are alien to its culture and customs, which have left its bed, distorted its appearance and instilled doubt and confusion in the hearts of its children. The most important of these is the phenomenon of kidnapping young children. This crime has witnessed a strange development threatening the life of children, the family and society in general. On the individual and society as a whole, which has made the institutions of the community to intensify their efforts to address this phenomenon hybrid and to address them and try to reach mechanisms that provide effective solutions to them. However, access to appropriate mechanisms that can address the phenomenon of child abduction and provide effective solutions can only go through the knowledge of the real causes and factors underlying the spread of this phenomenon within the Algerian society and work on diagnosing a diagnosis that allows the creation of these mechanisms. Sound and efficient. We believe that reality is the only one that can provide the real picture of the phenomenon. We have tried to investigate the phenomenon of child abduction by analyzing a sample of the cases of kidnapping that took place within Algerian society and to identify the forms and causes that led to them.
Amnesty International Report 2021/22: The State of the World’s Human Rights 발행 연도: 2022 단체 저자: Amnesty International The Amnesty International Report 2021/22 highlights the human rights situation in 154 countries in 2021. It presents Amnesty International’s documented concerns and recommendations for governments and others. From a human rights perspective, 2021 was largely a story of betrayal and hypocrisy in the corridors of power. But hopes for a better post-pandemic world were kept alive by courageous individuals, social movements and civil society organizations. Their efforts and limited hard-won victories should prompt governments to live up to their promises.
Guidelines for Integrating Gender-Based Violence Interventions in Humanitarian Action 발행 연도: 2015 저자: Jeanne Ward | Julie Lafrenière 단체 저자: Inter-Agency Standing Committee (IASC) The file is the Guidelines on Gender-Based Violence issued in 2005 by the Special Inter-Agency Task Force, led by UNICEF and the United Nations Population Fund, and endorsed by the Inter-Agency Standing Committee in 2015. The purpose of these Guidelines is to assist humanitarian actors and communities affected by armed conflict, natural disasters, and other humanitarian emergencies to coordinate, plan, implement, monitor and evaluate essential actions to prevent and reduce gender-based violence in all sectors of the humanitarian response.The overall goal of the Guidelines is to support humanitarian stakeholders in fulfilling their responsibility to protect all those affected by crises, by:- Reducing risk of GBV by implementing GBV prevention and mitigation strategies from pre-emergency to recovery stages of humanitarian action.- Promoting resilience by strengthening national and community-based systems that prevent and mitigate GBV, and by enabling survivors and those at risk of GBV to access specialized care and support.- Aiding recovery of communities and societies by supporting local and national capacity to create lasting solutions to the problem of GBV.
الندوب الخفية: كيف يضر العنف بالصحة النفسية للأطفال 발행 연도: 2020 저자: Ghizlane Benjelloun 단체 저자: United Nations (UN) على الرغم من الالتزامات، لا يزال العنف ضد الأطفال يلحق خسائر فادحة بصحتهم العقلية وقدرتهم على التعلم والنمو والتطور إلى أقصى إمكاناتهم. يهدف هذا التقرير إلى دعم هذه العملية. يقدم نظرة عامة على الأدلة الدولية حول الطرق المختلفة التي يضر بها العنف الصحة العقلية للأطفال، ويسلط الضوء على الحاجة الملحة لاتخاذ إجراءات. ومن خلال القيام بذلك، يأخذ التقرير في الاعتبار الأوضاع المختلفة وأشكال العنف، والاختلافات التنموية في آثار العنف، وأهم عوامل الخطر والحماية. كما يسلط التقرير الضوء على الحلول، مع الاعتراف بأنه على الرغم من الثغرات المستمرة في معرفتنا، هناك نهج فعالة ينبغي اتباعها.
Hidden Scars: How Violence Harms the Mental Health of Children 발행 연도: 2020 저자: Ghizlane Benjelloun 단체 저자: United Nations (UN) Despite these obligations and commitments, violence against children continues to take a heavy toll on their mental health and their ability to learn, grow and develop to their full potential. This report aims to support this process. It provides an overview of international evidence on the different ways in which violence harms children’s mental health, highlighting the urgent need for action. In doing so, the report considers diverse settings and forms of violence, the developmental differences in the effects of violence, and the most significant risk and protective factors. The report also highlights solutions, recognizing that despite the continuing gaps in our knowledge, there are effective approaches that should be pursued. 