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[Summary] Global Education Monitoring Report 2021/2: Non-state Actors in Education: Who Chooses? Who Loses? 발행 연도: 2022 단체 저자: UNESCO Non-state actors’ role extends beyond provision of schooling to interventions at various education levels and influence spheres. Alongside its review of progress towards SDG 4, including emerging evidence on the COVID-19 pandemic’s impact, the 2021/2 Global Education Monitoring Report urges governments to see all institutions, students and teachers as part of a single system. Standards, information, incentives and accountability should help governments protect, respect and fulfill the right to education of all, without turning their eyes away from privilege or exploitation. Publicly funded education does not have to be publicly provided but disparity in education processes, student outcomes and teacher working conditions must be addressed. Efficiency and innovation, rather than being commercial secrets, should be diffused and practiced by all. To that end, transparency and integrity in the public education policy process need to be maintained to block vested interests. The report’s rallying call – Who chooses? Who loses? – invites policymakers to question relationships with non-state actors in terms of fundamental choices: between equity and freedom of choice; between encouraging initiative and setting standards; between groups of varying means and needs; between immediate commitments under SDG 4 and those to be progressively realized (e.g. post-secondary education); and between education and other social sectors. 
Revised Recommendation Concerning Education for International Understanding, Co-operation and Peace and Education Relating to Human Rights and Fundamental Freedoms ('1974 Recommendation') 발행 연도: 2022 단체 저자: UNESCO The revision of the 1974 Recommendation provides the international community with the opportunity to strengthen the instrument so that it can support the design and implementation of effective educational policies and programmes, which can put the world on a pathway to lasting peace and sustainable development for all, in line with the requirements of the 2030 Agenda and the body of international legal norms adopted since 1974. Recommandation révisée sur l’éducation pour la compréhension, la coopération et la paix internationales et l’éducation relative aux droits de l’homme et aux libertés fondamentales (« Recommandation de 1974 ») 발행 연도: 2022 단체 저자: Organisation des Nations Unies pour l'éducation, la science et la culture (UNESCO) La révision de la Recommandation de 1974 offre à la communauté internationale l'occasion de renforcer l'instrument afin qu'il puisse soutenir la conception et la mise en œuvre de politiques et de programmes éducatifs efficaces, susceptibles de mettre le monde sur la voie d'une paix durable et du développement durable pour tous, conformément aux exigences de l'Agenda 2030 et à l'ensemble des normes juridiques internationales adoptées depuis 1974. 
Defending Creative Voices: Artists in Emergencies, Learning from the Safety of Journalists 발행 연도: 2023 저자: Rosario Soraide 단체 저자: UNESCO Artists and cultural professionals often come across significant challenges to their freedom of expression, including violence and harassment – online and offline – legal persecution, detention, imprisonment and, in the worst of cases, murder. Emergency situations can result in additional risks for them, as many become increasingly targeted in connection to the visibility of their work and see their livelihoods impacted upon by income loss and unemployment in the cultural sector. While the attacks and threats that artists and cultural professionals face during emergencies are similar to those affecting journalists, they do not receive the same level of attention nor access to protection mechanisms and opportunities for assistance. Over the past decades, a strong framework has emerged to advance journalists’ safety at international, regional and national levels, including through legal and regulatory instruments, protection mechanisms, support networks and consistent collective mobilization for their rights. Despite growing awareness of the vulnerability of artists and cultural professionals in emergency contexts and increased efforts to safeguard their rights and ensure their safety, progress in this regard remains comparatively much more incipient. With the support of UNESCO’s Culture and Communication and Information Sector, and based on a comparative analysis, this study therefore aims to strengthen the protection of artists and cultural professionals during emergencies by drawing lessons from the experience, challenges, and achievements in the field of journalists’ safety. It presents actionable recommendations and identifies areas in which synergies between key stakeholders promoting, respectively, artistic and media freedom could serve to reinforce the protection of both at-risk artists and journalists. 
Education for Global Citizenship as a Transformative Methodological Proposal: Reflections and Practical Proposals 발행 연도: 2019 저자: Isarel García | Joan Gratacós | Desiderio De Paz | Mercè Gil | Assumta Zapata 단체 저자: Oxfam International This publication, the result of the collaborative work of the Network of educators for global citizenship, is a proposal for reflection and practical examples regarding the transformative nature of Education for global citizenship, being essential that for this educational approach that its actions educational activities are aimed at promoting critical thinking, dialogue, collaboration, solidarity and commitment to transform inequalities and promote social justice, equity and sustainable development. The methodological approach, therefore, must also be transformative and the strategies that accompany processes, promote this social transformation. Transformative methodologies are inherent to Education for global citizenship and the methodological processes that contribute to the construction of schools for global citizenship, in our opinion, should be based on three different pillars: promote the transformative dimension of education to build another world possible and necessary, promote a socio-affective approach focused on solidarity and cosmopolitan empathy and promote the construction of a more participatory and integrated curriculum that generates meaning in teachers and students. La educación para la ciudadanía global como propuesta metodológica transformadora: Reflexiones y propuestas prácticas 발행 연도: 2019 저자: Isarel García | Joan Gratacós | Desiderio De Paz | Mercè Gil | Assumta Zapata 단체 저자: Oxfam Intermón Esta publicación, fruto del trabajo colaborativo de la Red de educadores y educadoras para una ciudadanía global, es una propuesta de reflexión y ejemplos prácticos en torno al carácter transformador de la Educación para la ciudadanía global, siendo esencial que para este enfoque educativo que sus acciones educativas vayan encaminadas a fomentar el pensamiento crítico, el diálogo, la colaboración, la solidaridad y el compromiso para la transformación de las desigualdades y la promoción de la justicia social, la equidad y el desarrollo sostenible. El enfoque metodológico, por lo tanto, debe ser también transformador y las estrategias que acompañen procesos, fomentar esta trasformación social. Las metodologías transformadoras son consustanciales a la Educación para la ciudadanía global y los procesos metodológicos que contribuyen a la construcción de escuelas para la ciudadanía global, a nuestro entender, deberían basarse en tres pilares distintos: promover la dimensión transformadora de la educación para construir otro mundo posible y necesario, promover un enfoque socio afectivo centrado en la solidaridad y la empatía cosmopolita y promover la construcción de un currículo más participativo e integrado que genero sentido en docentes y alumnado. 
Participatory Diagnosis of Youth Perceptions and Attitudes Towards Hate Speech and Denialism of Gender Violence and Rights of Migrants From the Approaches of Global Citizenship Education 발행 연도: 2024 저자: Bárbara Biglia | Aloe Cubero 단체 저자: InteRed | Agencia Española de Cooperación Internacional para el Desarrollo (AECID) This diagnosis seeks to respond to the need to explore the perceptions and attitudes of youth regarding hate speech, specifically those that deny gender violence and the rights of migrants. We wanted to carry out this process recognizing the agency of young people and therefore we seek to generate collective and mobilizing reflections that increase their commitment as agents of change in our society. To this end, we place ourselves within the framework of Feminist Activist Research (IAF) using photovoice as a research strategy. Diagnóstico participativo a través de photovoice sobre percepciones y actitudes de la juventud en torno a los discursos de odio y negacionistas de la violencia de género y de los derechos de las personas migrantes desde los enfoques de la educación para 발행 연도: 2024 저자: Bárbara Biglia | Aloe Cubero 단체 저자: InteRed | Agencia Española de Cooperación Internacional para el Desarrollo (AECID) Este diagnóstico busca responder a la necesidad de explorar las percepciones y actitudes de la juventud en torno a los discursos de odio, específicamente sobre aquellos negacionistas de las violencias de género y en contra de los derechos de las personas migrantes. Hemos querido hacer este proceso reconociendo la agencia de las personas jóvenes y por ello buscamos generar reflexiones colectivas y movilizadoras que aumenten su compromiso como agentes de cambio en nuestra sociedad. Para tal fin, nos ubicamos en el marco de la Investigación Activista Feminista (IAF) haciendo uso del photovoice como estrategia de investigación. 
Global Citizenship: A plural and Transformative Vision of Society and School; Volume Ⅰ 발행 연도: 2020 저자: Rafael Díaz-Salazar | Alfonso Díez Prieto | Antonio Roura | Begoña Carmona | Carme García Yeste | Carmen Magallón | César García-Rincón | Florencio Luengo | Gema Celorio | Gonzalo Fanjul | Juan Iglesias | Juan Pablo Rayo | Luis González Reyes | Manuela Mesa | María Laín | Mónica Cantón de Celis | Pedro Sáez | Pilar Álvarez Cifuentes | Rafael Feito | Regina Gairal | Santiago Álvarez Cantalapiedra | Victoria Camps | Violeta Velasco | Yayo Herrero | Augusto Ibañez 단체 저자: SM Foundation The objective of this work, which brings together the voices of great specialists, reinforced by the vision of the school itself, is to promote and channel the debate on global citizenship towards an education oriented to the care of the person, society and nature. Understood in this way, education for global citizenship can help us form fulfilled people, prepared to intervene positively in a world in continuous change, and capable of adopting a sustainable way of life for ourselves, those around us and those who will succeed us. Ciudadanía Global: Una visión plural y transformadora de la sociedad y de la escuela; Volumen Ⅰ 발행 연도: 2020 저자: Rafael Díaz-Salazar | Alfonso Díez Prieto | Antonio Roura | Begoña Carmona | Carme García Yeste | Carmen Magallón | César García-Rincón | Florencio Luengo | Gema Celorio | Gonzalo Fanjul | Juan Iglesias | Juan Pablo Rayo | Luis González Reyes | Manuela Mesa | María Laín | Mónica Cantón de Celis | Pedro Sáez | Pilar Álvarez Cifuentes | Rafael Feito | Regina Gairal | Santiago Álvarez Cantalapiedra | Victoria Camps | Violeta Velasco | Yayo Herrero | Augusto Ibañez 단체 저자: SM Foundation El objetivo de esta obra, que recoge las voces de grandes especialistas, reforzadas por la visión de la propia escuela, es impulsar y canalizar el debate sobre la ciudadanía global hacia una educación orientada al cuidado de la persona, de la sociedad y de la naturaleza. Entendida así, la educación para la ciudadanía global puede ayudarnos a formar a personas plenas, preparadas para intervenir positivamente en un mundo en continuo cambio, y capaces de adoptar un modo de vida sostenible para nosotros, los que nos rodean y los que nos sucederán.