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消除世界上的种族歧视、种族仇恨和种族仇恨犯罪 발행 연도: 2019 단체 저자: UNESCO 本文件强调,种族歧视、煽动种族仇恨和种族仇恨犯罪对各国人民和国际社会构成威胁。考虑到这一点,兹要求总干事加大教科文组织对打击种族主义、种族歧视、仇外心理及相关不容忍行为的实质性贡献,并向执行局第二一〇届会议报告在这一事项上取得的进展。
Égalité des genres dans le cadre des activités d’ECW 2019-2021: Politique et cadre de responsabilité 발행 연도: 2020 단체 저자: Education Cannot Wait (ECW) Éducation sans délai s’est engagé à soutenir la prestation de services d’éducation inclusive et de qualité auprès de 9 millions d’enfants et de jeunes parmi les plus touchés par une situation d’urgence ou de crise prolongée d’ici à 2021. La Politique ECW pour l’égalité des genres vise à détailler, en s’appuyant sur les normes internationales, les aspirations du fonds en matière d’égalité des genres et d’autonomisation des femmes et des filles.
Educating for American Democracy: Excellence in History and Civics for All Learners 발행 연도: 2021 단체 저자: Educating for American Democracy (EAD) This material presents a Roadmap to Educating for American Democracy— guidance and an inquiry framework that states, local school districts, and educators in U.S. to transform teaching of history and civics to meet the needs of a diverse 21st century K-12 student body. It also recommends approaches to learning that do five critical things as follow: inspire students to want to become involved in their constitutional democracy tell a full narrative of America’s plural yet shared story explore the need for compromise to make constitutional democracy work cultivate civic honesty and patriotism that leaves space both to love and to critique this country teach history and civics both through a timeline of events and the themes that run through those events.
القضاء على التمييز العنصري والكراهية العنصرية والجرائم الناجمة عن الكراهية العنصرية في العالم 발행 연도: 2019 단체 저자: UNESCO تؤكد الوثيقة أنأشكالالتمييز العنصري والتحريض على الكراهية العنصرية والجرائم الناجمة عن الكراهية العنصرية تمثلًﺗﻬديدالكلالشعوب واﻟﻤﺠتمع الدوليبرمتهطلب ُ. ومن هذا المنطلق، يمن المديرة العامة تعزيز مساهمة اليونسكو الجوهرية في مكافحة العنصرية والتمييز العنصريوكراهية الأجانبان دور ّوما يتعلق ﺑﻬا من تعصب، وموافاة اﻟﻤﺠلس التنفيذي، إبته العاشرة بعد المائتين، بمعلوماتعن التقدم المحرز في هذا الصدد.
Hate Speech, Propaganda and Disinformation in Albanian Media 발행 연도: 2020 저자: Ilda Londo 단체 저자: South East European Network for Professionalization of Media (SEENPM) | Peace Institute | Albanian Media Institute This publication aims to highlight the main models and elements that media in Albania manifest regarding hate speech, propaganda and disinformation and also to identify ways of countering these narratives. According to this research, even though the media is rarely active in fighting hate speech in the country, it cannot be said that it is a source of hate speech or that it is actively promoting it. Politicians often push hate speech narratives, which the media publishes or reflects, provoking protest from some human rights organizations. On the other hand, there is a visible problem with ethics and lack of moderation in User Generated Content, more specifically in users’ comments sections of online media.In addition, contrary to hate speech narratives, which are rarely present, attempts to misinform and spread propaganda are a constant trend in the Albanian media. While the furthering of foreign propaganda is confined to a limited number of media, the use of conspiracy theories and sensationalism to further media popularity, unfortunately, is not. Few online media outlets have escaped the trend of publishing conspiracy theories, which turned into a frenzy especially with the emergence of the coronavirus. Even television stations, which are supposed to have more filters and be more responsible about their content, have intensified this kind of coverage. Proponents of conspiracy theories are readily present in a few television stations in their main current affairs programmes, amplifying these theories and information, which leads to an increasingly greater influence on the public, especially given the lack of programmes or education on media literacy.
똑똑한 메신저가 되어요: 소셜 미디어 리터러시 교육 프로그램; 초등학교 발행 연도: 2012 저자: 김양은 | 박한철 | 배은주 | 정연실 | 심성호 단체 저자: 한국인터넷진흥원 본 자료는 스마트 시대에 수많은 정보와 지식 가운데서 유용하고 필요한 정보를 구분해 내고 책임있게 전달하게 할 수 있도록 도와주는 활동을 담고 있다.본 저작물은 한국인터넷진흥원에서 2012년 작성하여 공공누리 제 4유형으로 개방한 ‘똑똑한 메신저가 되어요: 소셜 미디어 리터러시 교육 프로그램(김양은 외)’을 이용하였으며 해당 저작물은 방송통신위원회·한국지능정보사회진흥원, 아름다운 인터넷 세상 홈페이지(www.아인세.kr)에서 무료로 다운받으실 수 있습니다.
우리들의 만남나무 만들기: 소셜 미디어 리터러시 교육 프로그램; 초등학교 발행 연도: 2012 저자: 김양은 | 박한철 | 배은주 | 정연실 | 심성호 단체 저자: 한국인터넷진흥원 본 자료는 SNS의 특징을 이해하고 소셜미디어를 통해 건강하고 다양한 관계를 만들기 위해 어떤 노력을 해야 할 지 생각해 보는 활동으로 구성하였다.본 저작물은 한국인터넷진흥원에서 2012년 작성하여 공공누리 제 4유형으로 개방한 ‘우리들의 만남나무 만들기: 소셜 미디어 리터러시 교육 프로그램 (김양은 외)’을 이용하였으며 해당 저작물은 방송통신위원회·한국지능정보사회진흥원, 아름다운 인터넷 세상 홈페이지(www.아인세.kr)에서 무료로 다운받으실 수 있습니다.
Social Contract Pedagogy: A Dialogical and Deliberative Model for Global Citizenship Education (Background paper for the Futures of Education initiative) 발행 연도: 2020 저자: Richard Desjardins | Carlos Alberto Torres | Susan Wiksten 단체 저자: UNESCO We propose that together Social Contract Pedagogy (SCP) and Global Citizenship Education (GCE) offer a comprehensive vision including key principles and core elements that are important for rethinking education and shaping the future of the world. We introduce the novel concept of Social Contract Pedagogy (SCP) as a means to adapt the social contract in liberal democracies which has been (conceptually) located at the level of the state, to the level of the classroom and other pedagogically relevant contexts. A key feature of this pedagogy is the negotiation of values and norms in ways that maintain cohesion and inclusion and avoids too much power in the hands of sectarian extremes (of any kind) which tend to impose their views on others, oppress and exclude. This includes using fake news, denying scientific debates and/or any extremely politicized interpretations of evidence and facts to obfuscate or deny consequences of individual and group choices and behavior, but also ‘othering’ of any kind whether from the political right or the political left. In our view, this is an essential premise for the education of democratic citizens. Citizenship education of this kind is seen as essential for the survival and growth of liberal democracies in the future.
Internationalization of Tertiary Education in the Middle East and North Africa 발행 연도: 2020 저자: Giulia Marchesini | Lise Barbotte | Paul Cahu | Aurelia Hoffmann | Holly Johnstone | Mirna Mehrez | Marco Pasqualini | Francisco Marmolejo 단체 저자: World Bank This report draws on available data to respond to both a real need for regional analysis and a direct demand from stakeholders, including tertiary education institutions in MENA. Encouraging internationalization to be mainstreamed throughout MENA is the objective that this report seeks to achieve by way of stimulating regional policy dialogue on the subject. The report presents some global trends in internationalization and details its main benefits, before providing an overview of the current status of internationalization in the MENA region, including an in-depth analysis of student mobility. In its reflections on the way forward for the region, the report situates its recommendations in the context of COVID-19, within which, despite serious challenges due to a lack of attractiveness of the region, MENA may find a key opportunity. It suggests that adapting to the “new normal” through the deeper implementation of internationalization “at home” – a dimension that does not require physical mobility and, being implemented within domestic environments, has a much wider reach – may help enable the region to make strides towards catching up on the internationalization agenda. 