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Гендерное равноправие в Таджикистане (Женщина в российском обществе; Специальный выпуск) 발행 연도: 2022 저자: Фарзона Майбалиевна Гарибова 단체 저자: Ивановский государственный университет Достижение гендерного равенства во всем мире становится центральным моментом развития — его полноправной и самостоятельной целью. Оно дает возможность усилить способности страны к экономическому росту, снижению бедности и эффективному государственному управлению. Данная статья посвящена анализу гендерного равноправия в современном Таджикистане. Выделены основные приоритеты для обеспечения равенства возможностей и уменьшения гендерного неравенства. Особое внимание уделено месту и роли женщины в обществе. Human Rights: 13 Ideas Received To Be Deconstructed 발행 연도: 2022 저자: Céline Branaa | Louise Pluyaud | Louise Savri 단체 저자: Commission nationale consultative des droits de l'homme (CNCDH) Aimed at 14-20 year-olds, this book aims to raise awareness of human rights and reminds us of the major role they play in our lives and in the organization of contemporary society. Today, human rights are being challenged by various movements that question their usefulness, effectiveness and universality. The links between certain violations of fundamental rights, climate change, the dangers of digital technology and so many other contemporary issues are often misunderstood or even ignored. The NCCHR is convinced of the urgent need to reaffirm that human rights are the foundation of a democratic society. To this end, the members of the NCCHR set out to deconstruct 13 of the most common misconceptions heard or disseminated in the media and on social networks. Through 13 illustrated chapters, each corresponding to a preconceived idea, human rights appear at the heart of our civilization as a current and indispensable reference. Readers are invited to become actively involved in their promotion. This book is a reminder that fundamental rights are not a construct of the past, but a necessary tool for the present. Highlighting the richness of human rights, this book is an invitation to anticipate a common future in which the dignity and freedom of the human person represent an accessible promise.   Les droits humains: 13 idées reçues à déconstruire 발행 연도: 2022 저자: Céline Branaa | Louise Pluyaud | Louise Savri 단체 저자: Commission nationale consultative des droits de l'homme (CNCDH) Destiné aux 14-20 ans, ce livre vise à faire connaître les droits humains et rappelle la place majeure qu’ils occupent dans nos vies ainsi que dans l’organisation de notre société contemporaine. Aujourd’hui, les droits humains sont remis en cause par différents mouvements qui contestent leur utilité, leur efficacité ou encore leur universalité. Les liens entre certaines violations des droits fondamentaux, le changement climatique, les dangers du numérique, et tant d’autres aspects contemporains restent d’ailleurs bien souvent incompris voire méconnus. La CNCDH est convaincue de l’urgence de réaffirmer que les droits humains constituent le fondement d’une société démocratique. À cette fin, les membres de la CNCDH ont souhaité déconstruire 13 des idées reçues les plus souvent entendues ou diffusées dans les médias et sur les réseaux sociaux. À travers 13 chapitres illustrés, correspondant chacun à une idée reçue, les droits humains apparaissent au cœur de notre civilisation à la manière d’une référence actuelle et indispensable. Le lecteur y est invité à devenir acteur de leur promotion. Cet ouvrage rappelle à quel point les droits fondamentaux ne sont pas une construction appartenant au passé mais bien un outil nécessaire pour le temps présent. Mettant en avant la richesse des droits humains cet ouvrage est invitation à anticiper un avenir commun dans lequel la dignité et la liberté de la personne humaine représentent une promesse accessible. Pour toutes et tous.   Human Rights Between The Realities of International Human Rights Law and Islamic Perception (An Analytical Comparative Study Between Islamic Law And the Law) (Journal of Professor Researcher for Legal and Political Studies; Vol.6, No.3) 발행 연도: 2022 저자: Abderachid Abdelhafid | Hafeda Mebarek 단체 저자: M'sila University Human rights are the basis of freedom, justice and peace. They consist of all the fundamental freedoms that have been established for human beings since their inception. They are inherent in human beings. No one shall violate them, on any account, and all human beings shall be equal, within the framework of justice and equality, that is, every human being shall be born free and equal to other individuals in terms of the dignity and rights proclaimed by international human rights law. The subject of human rights has received the attention of scholars, law and politics through numerous research and studies on human rights and their protection mechanisms, with a view to achieving public interest and international security and stability. Human rights also have a significant impact on the formation and functioning of modern regimes of international governance, as well as on the political, social and economic relations between the States that make up the international community. Through this research, we will try to highlight the reality of human rights through international law and Islamic law. حقوق الإنسان بين واقع القانون الدولي لحقوق الإنسان والتصور الإسلامي: دراسة تحليلية مقارنة بين الشريعة الإسلامية والقانون (مجلة الأستاذ الباحث للدراسات القانونية والسياسية; Vol.6, No.3) 발행 연도: 2022 저자: Abderachid Abdelhafid | Hafeda Mebarek 단체 저자: M'sila University تعتبر حقوق الإنسان أساس الحرية والعدالة والسلام ، وتتلخص في مجموع الحريات الأساسية التي تتقرر للإنسان منذ نشأته، وهي متأصلة فيه، لا يحق لأي كان انتهاكها، لأي اعتبار كان، ويتساوى فيها كل بني البشر، في إطار العدل والمساواة، أي أن كل إنسان يولد حُراً متساوياً مع غيره من الأفراد من حيث الكرامة والحقوق التي ينادي بها القانون الدولي لحقوق الإنسان. وقد حظي موضوع حقوق الإنسان باهتمام رجال الفقه والقانون والسياسة، من خلال البحوث والدراسات العديدة التي تناولت هذه الحقوق، وآليات حمايتها، بهدف تحقيق المصلحة العامة، وتوفير الأمن والاستقرار الدوليين. كما أن لحقوق الإنسان تأثير كبير في تشكيل وعمل الأنظمة الحديثة للإدارة الدولية، بالإضافة إلى تأثيرها على العلاقات السياسية والاجتماعية والاقتصادية بين الدول التي تتشكل منها الجماعة الدولية. سنحاول من خلال بحثنا هذا تسليط الضوء على واقع حقوق الإنسان من خلال القانون الدولي والشريعة الإسلامية. Education, Development and Citizenship in Latin America: Proposals for the Debate 발행 연도: 2011 저자: Alicia Barcena | Narcis Serra 단체 저자: Naciones Unidas. Comisión Económica para América Latina y el Caribe (CEPAL) | Centro de Estudios y Documentación Internacionales de Barcelona (CIDOB) Through ADI, an initiative promoted by CIDOB, the Ibero-American General Secretariat (SEGIB) and the Economic Commission for Latin America and the Caribbean (ECLAC), with the support of various sponsoring companies, it is intended to encourage academic debate along with the political debate on diverse issues crucial for the region. Through a rigorous analysis of the social, economic and political reality carried out by academics, public policymakers and other key actors in the development process in Latin America, the aim is to offer recommendations that make economic growth compatible with well-being of the majorities. This publication constitutes the fifth volume of the series and is the result of the willingness of the participating institutions to disseminate, as much as possible, the ideas and discussions that emerged in the seminar. Its reading is a fundamental element to understand the current state of education in the region, as well as the possibilities that exist in this area to continue advancing in inclusion and development. Educación, Desarrollo y Ciudadanía en América Latina: Propuestas para el Debate 발행 연도: 2011 저자: Alicia Barcena | Narcis Serra 단체 저자: Naciones Unidas. Comisión Económica para América Latina y el Caribe (CEPAL) | Centro de Estudios y Documentación Internacionales de Barcelona (CIDOB) Mediante la ADI, iniciativa impulsada por CIDOB, la Secretaría General Iberoamericana (SEGIB) y la Comisión Económica para América Latina y el Caribe (CEPAL), con el apoyo de diversas empresas patrocinadoras, se pretende alentar el debate académico junto con el debate político en diversos temas cruciales para la región. A través del análisis riguroso de la realidad social, económica y política realizado por los académicos, los encargados de formular políticas públicas y otros actores clave en el proceso de desarrollo de América Latina, se pretende ofrecer recomendaciones que hagan compatible el crecimiento económico y el bienestar de las mayorías. Esta publicación constituye el quinto volumen de la serie y es fruto de la voluntad de las instituciones participantes de difundir, en la mayor medida posible, las ideas y discusiones surgidas en el seminario. Su lectura supone un elemento fundamental para comprender el estado actual de la educación en la región, así como las posibilidades que existen en este ámbito para seguir avanzando en la inclusión y el desarrollo. Childhood and Citizenship 발행 연도: 2011 저자: Osvaldo Torre G. This publication, Niñez y Ciudadanía, is an effort of the Postgraduate Diploma, "Childhood and Public Policies", taught by the Department of Anthropology of the Faculty of Social Sciences of the University of Chile. This course has been held for 5 years, in partnership with the Chilean Association for the United Nations, ACHNU. This first publication presents a selection of those works developed by students graduated from the Diploma in 2010, in which a subject of interest for the researcher is tested and on which a rights approach is applied, which tends to evaluate the situation of the boys and girls in a different way than traditional childhood views; these works are the product of their dissertations to approve this post-title. Also included are some brief essays on the relationship between childhood and violence, elaborated by some of the students of the 2011 generation, in the idea of ​​making available to the interested public a sample of the different forms that acquire the uses of violence on children. It also incorporates a collaboration requested to the anthropologist Dimas Santibáñez, member of the Academic Committee of the Diploma. Niñez y Ciudadanía 발행 연도: 2011 저자: Osvaldo Torre G. Esta publicación, Niñez y Ciudadanía, es un esfuerzo del Diplomado de postítulo, “Niñez y Políticas Públicas”, que imparte el Departamento de Antropología de la Facultad de Ciencias Sociales de la Universidad de Chile. Este curso se realiza desde hace 5 años, en alianza con la Asociación Chilena pro Naciones Unidas, ACHNU. Esta primera publicación presenta una selección de aquellos trabajos desarrollados por estudiantes egresados del Diplomado en el año 2010, en los cuales se ensaya un tema de interés para el investigador y sobre el cual aplica un enfoque de derechos, que tiende a evaluar la situación de los niños y niñas de una forma distinta a como lo hacen las miradas tradicionales sobre la infancia; estos trabajos son el producto de sus tesinas para aprobar este postítulo. También se incluyen algunos breves ensayos sobre la relación entre la niñez y la violencia, elaborados por algunos de los y las estudiantes de la generación 2011, en la idea de poner a disposición del público interesado una muestra de las diversas formas que adquieren los usos de la violencia sobre los niños. También se incorpora una colaboración solicitada al antropólogo Dimas Santibáñez, miembro del Comité Académico del Diplomado. The Teacher as a Promoter of the Pedagogy of Coexistence for Education for Peace 발행 연도: 2014 저자: María Elena López Serrano | Rosa María Medrano Domínguez | Patricia Villar López 단체 저자: Universidad Católica Silva Henríquez Recognizing the diversity in the aulic space allows to create spaces of harmonious coexistence that promote and accept interculturality, for this the teacher becomes the nodal axis to propitiate the conditions that allow the students to recognize themselves as equal beings capable of developing their capacities to the maximum academic and personal. To achieve this goal it is essential that the teacher recognizes himself and others, in such a way that generates spaces in which students identify as social beings able to interact with their peers, the educational community and their environment. What has been described here supports the proposal of the pedagogy of coexistence in the aulic space as a promoter of education for peace that contributes to the reduction of the violence experienced in society. The proposal is based on a documentary research on the pedagogy of coexistence linked to diversity and interculturality to promote education for peace. The proposal recognizes the teacher as the axis that drives education for peace through fostering harmonious environments in the classroom. It is not possible to speak of harmonic coexistence without considering the teacher's awareness of his role as a social educator, which promotes through Pedagogy of Coexistence an intercultural education that attends to diversity and that favors education for peace and contributes to the decrease of cultural violence.