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Disinformation and Peacebuilding in Sub-Saharan Africa : Security Implications of AI-Altered Information Environments : Research Report 발행 연도: 2024 저자: Eduardo Albrecht | Eleonore Fournier-Tombs | Rebecca Brubake 단체 저자: United Nations University This report aims to further explore the way in which AI technologies as they currently stand impact peace and conflict, and what methods might be used to mitigate their adverse effects - through the development of better tools and the inclusion of peace and conflict considerations in AI governance frameworks. The report proposes the following recommendations: 1. More funding and support should be provided to civil society organization efforts to expand media literacy and fact-checking initiatives using AI tools to enhance capabilities. 2. Governments need to work with civil society to develop and implement comprehensive, transparent legal frameworks combating disinformation. These legislative measures need to support digital and media literacy campaigns and fact-checking organizations. 3. Social media companies need to expand investment and research into understanding local information environments, so they can better identify and respond to instances of disinformation in all contexts in which they operate and enhance transparency. 4. Peacebuilding organizations need to carefully consider local media ecosystems and information environments when conducting conflict analyses, and factor these dynamics into their projects' frameworks. 
Journalism and Artificial Intelligence in Latin America 발행 연도: 2023 저자: Natalia Zuazo 단체 저자: UNESCO Montevideo In a context of exponential growth of artificial intelligence (AI) and technological dominance in all spheres of life — economic, social, cultural, environmental, and political —, this Paper explores the impact of AI on journalism from a critical and ethical perspective, with special attention to Latin America. It addresses inequalities and challenges inherent in the implementation of AI in the region. The aim is to offer an useful tool in the continuous training of students and media professionals. 
Les politiques des grandes plateformes sur le discours de haine pendant la COVID-19 발행 연도: 2021 단체 저자: UNESCO Montevideo Ce document fait état d’une augmentation des messages considérés comme des discours de haine sur Facebook, Twitter et YouTube, depuis l’avènement de la pandémie de COVID-19. Bien qu’inégale, cette augmentation peut être établie à partir des rapports de transparence des différentes plateformes et de la croissance enregistrée dans la modération de ces contenus à partir de mars 2020. Étant donné qu’au cours de la même période, et en conséquence des mesures d’isolement prises dans la plupart des pays du monde, les plateformes ont décidé d’accroître l’utilisation d’outils d’intelligence artificielle dans leurs processus de modération, il n’est pas possible d’être certain que cette croissance est due à une augmentation de la création et de la publication de messages ou à un changement dans les systèmes de détection qui a affecté les résultats d’une année à l’autre. 
Artificial Intelligence and Gender Equality: Key Findings of UNESCO’s Global Dialogue 발행 연도: 2020 단체 저자: UNESCO The purpose of the UNESCO’s Dialogue on Gender Equality and AI was to identify issues, challenges, and good practices to help: Overcome the built-in gender biases found in AI devices, data sets and algorithms; Improve the global representation of women in technical roles and in boardrooms in the technology sector; and Create robust and gender-inclusive AI principles, guidelines and codes of ethics within the industry. This Summary Report sets forth proposed elements of a Framework on Gender Equality and AI for further consideration, discussion and elaboration amongst various stakeholders. It reflects experts’ inputs to the UNESCO Dialogue on Gender Equality and AI, as well as additional research and analysis. This is not a comprehensive exploration of the complexities of the AI ecosystem in all its manifestations and all its intersections with gender equality. Rather, this is a starting point for conversation and action and has a particular focus on the private sector. It argues for the need to 1. Establish a whole society view and mapping of the broader goals we seek to achieve in terms of gender equality;2. Generate an understanding of AI Ethics Principles and how to position gender equality within them; 3. Reflect on possible approaches for operationalizing AI and Gender Equality Principles; and4. Identify and develop a funded multi-stakeholder action plan and coalition as a critical next step. 
UNESCO Women for Ethical AI: Outlook Study on Artificial Intelligence and Gender 발행 연도: 2024 단체 저자: UNESCO The gender chapter of the UNESCO Recommendation on the Ethics of AI is a concrete commitment by 194 Member States to advance gender equality in the AI ecosystem. To track progress in the implementation of the gender provisions of UNESCO’s Recommendation, and to assess the impacts of AI on gender equality, the UNESCO Women for Ethical AI (W4EAI) Platform has been established. This report advances the workstream through evidence-based insights in three critical areas: women’s participation in AI development and deployment, the inclusion of gender equality concerns in AI governance and the impact of AI on gender equality. It highlights the significant underrepresentation of women in AI, the lack of gender-disaggregated data, and the compounded challenges women face in the field. The report also addresses the neglect of gender dimensions in AI policy, the risks posed by AI systems to women, and the need for responsible and ethical AI governance to promote gender equality. Finally, it outlines actionable recommendations to enhance gender equality through and in AI, emphasizing the importance of comprehensive data collection, targeted interventions, and inclusive policy-making. 
Les médias, partenaires de l'éducation au développement durable: kit de formation et de référence 발행 연도: 2008 저자: Eleanor Bird | Richard Lutz | Christine Warwick 단체 저자: UNESCO Media as Partners in Education for Sustainable Development addresses issues that are being discussed on the social, economic and environmental fronts. It does not pretend to know all the answers, but draws on existing experience and recommends resources for further inquiry and research. It encourages the media to engage in public participation and to debate improvements that can lead to sustainable development. It also seeks to contribute to media awareness and understanding of sustainability, as outlined by the Agenda 21 Plan of Action for all nations endorsed at the 1992 Earth Summit in Rio de Janeiro. 
Civic education for media professionals: a training manual 발행 연도: 2009 저자: Fackson Banda 단체 저자: UNESCO Civic awareness enables both media practitioners and users to appreciate the role of journalism and media in building democratic societies. This manual serves as a resource for journalism students and media professionals in developing countries, providing them with essential knowledge for the analysis of the relationship between media functions and active citizenship, and the underlying nexus of democracy, development and the media based on the fundamental principles of democracy and human rights that lie at the heart of UNESCO’s mandate. For the purpose of this manual, civic education refers to the cultivation of civic knowledge, civic skills and civic virtues. Civic knowledge consists of fundamental ideas and information that learners must know and use to become effective and responsible citizens in a democracy. Civic skills include the intellectual skills needed to understand, explain, compare, and evaluate principles and practices of government and citizenship. They also include participatory skills that enable citizens to monitor and influence public policies. Civic virtues include the traits of character, dispositions, and commitments necessary for the preservation and improvement of democratic governance and citizenship. Examples of civic virtues are respect for the worth and dignity of each person, civility, integrity, self-discipline, tolerance, and compassion. Commitments include a dedication to human rights, the common good, equality and the rule of law. L'éducation civique pour les professionnels des médias: un manuel de formation 발행 연도: 2009 저자: Fackson Banda 단체 저자: UNESCO La conscience civique permet aux deux professionnels des médias et aux utilisateurs d'apprécier le rôle du journalisme et des médias dans l'édification de sociétés démocratiques. Ce manuel sert de ressource pour les étudiants en journalisme et les professionnels des médias dans les pays en développement, en leur fournissant des connaissances essentielles pour l'analyse de la relation entre les fonctions des médias et la citoyenneté active, et le lien sous-jacent de la démocratie, le développement et les médias sur la base des principes fondamentaux de la démocratie et des droits humains qui sont au cœur du mandat de l'UNESCO. Aux fins de ce manuel, l'éducation civique fait référence à la culture des connaissances civiques, les compétences civiques et les vertus civiques. la connaissance civique se compose d'idées fondamentales et de l'information que les apprenants doivent connaître et utiliser pour devenir des citoyens efficaces et responsables dans une démocratie. compétences civiques comprennent les compétences intellectuelles nécessaires pour comprendre, expliquer, comparer et évaluer les principes et les pratiques du gouvernement et de la citoyenneté. Ils comprennent également les compétences participatives qui permettent aux citoyens de suivre et d'influencer les politiques publiques. vertus civiques comprennent les traits de caractère, les dispositions et les engagements nécessaires à la préservation et l'amélioration de la gouvernance démocratique et de la citoyenneté. Des exemples de vertus civiques sont le respect de la valeur et la dignité de chaque personne, la civilité, l'intégrité, l'auto-discipline, la tolérance et la compassion. Les engagements comprennent un attachement aux droits de l'homme, le bien commun, l'égalité et la primauté du droit. 
Global Digital Citizenship: Quick Start Guide 단체 저자: Global Digital Citizen Foundation What does it mean to be a Global Digital Citizen? Who is this person and what do they stand for? What makes them true global leaders and creators? The journey to understanding begins here, with the Global Digital Citizen Quickstart Guide.This is the final book in the GDCF's Fluency Quickstart series. This guide explores the skills and practices that make an exemplary Global Digital Citizen.With this Quickstart Guide you can: Explore the tenets of global citizenship Develop unique skills and mindsets Measure student progress Create challenging PBL lessons Become a great global digital citizen Средства массовой информации как партнеры в сфере образования для устойчивого развития. Учебно-ресурсный комплект 발행 연도: 2009 저자: Eleanor Bird | Richard Lutz | Christine Warwick 단체 저자: UNESCO Media as Partners in Education for Sustainable Development addresses issues that are being discussed on the social, economic and environmental fronts. It does not pretend to know all the answers, but draws on existing experience and recommends resources for further inquiry and research. It encourages the media to engage in public participation and to debate improvements that can lead to sustainable development. It also seeks to contribute to media awareness and understanding of sustainability, as outlined by the Agenda 21 Plan of Action for all nations endorsed at the 1992 Earth Summit in Rio de Janeiro.